How to clean silver with soda at home: detailed instructions. Rules and algorithm for cleaning silver with foil and soda How to clean silver with foil

Greetings. The unique luster of silver (Ag) products is due to its white color and its ability to reflect 95% of the visible spectrum.

Pure metal is soft enough and easily changes its shape, however, it is practically not subject to oxidation. To give strength to Ag objects, other components are added to the alloy, for example, copper. Because of this, the precious metal becomes susceptible to oxidation in order to maintain its glow.

One way is to clean the silver with baking soda and foil. I will tell you in what situations such a processing method is appropriate, how not to harm jewelry.

The following factors can lead to oxidation:

storage in a room with high humidity;
direct contact with household chemicals;
contact with the metal of cosmetics;
frequent contact with water (for example, taking a bath without removing jewelry);
dirt settling on a fatty base (sweat).

Copper, which is part of the alloy, reacts with sulfur contained in human sweat and air. It is because of the reaction to it that the silver is covered with a dark thin layer of Ag25 (silver sulfide). The more impurities in the decoration, the more actively it darkens. Especially the cutlery.

Can i clean silver with soda and foil?

Baking soda is an excellent absorbent that, when used correctly, can restore its lost shine. And together with the foil, it causes a combined chemical reaction that reverses the oxidative process.

Advantages and disadvantages of this method

Unlike mechanical removal dirt with polishes, which remove some of the precious metal along with plaque, cleaning with soda and foil has practically no drawbacks. The aluminum in the foil attracts sulfur atoms, converting Ag25 back to silver.

This cleaning method is suitable for openwork jewelry and twisted chains, because it allows you to remove plaque even in hard-to-reach places.

There is only one drawback - the subject may become cloudy.

What samples will withstand such processing

Expert opinion

Vsevolod Kozlovsky

6 years in jewelry. Knows everything about samples and can identify a fake in 12 seconds

The lower the purity of silver, the more it is susceptible to blackening. Pure silver is not prone to oxidation, which means that it does not need cleaning with soda and foil at all. Therefore, the method will be effective for 800, 830, 875 hallmarks. In rare cases, it is required for 925 and 960.

Never use this method to clean gilded or blackened silver, as together with unwanted dirt you can remove the decorative coating and the oxide layer..

What can not be cleaned silver

Silver should not be treated with aggressive detergents, since instead of restoring shine, the opposite effect will be obtained.

Oxidized products and jewelry with pearls.

Using hard brushes and sponges will scratch the coating, because silver is very sensitive to mechanical stress.

How to clean silver with baking soda and foil at home

This method of cleaning silver is the most gentle and affordable, since almost every home has a package of soda and baking foil. And even if not, they can be purchased at the nearest mass market.

The complete process, including boiling water, preparing and waiting for the result, will take no more than 10 minutes.

Precautionary measures

Some people advise cleaning jewelry in boiling water along with baking soda and foil, but this is not necessary, because pieces of material can flake off and damage the jewelry.

If objects with stones or pearls require cleansing, then this method should be abandoned so as not to spoil them. appearance.

Cleaning solution recipes

For 1 liter of hot water you need 50 gr. soda. You can dissolve the powder in an already heated liquid, stirring it thoroughly, or add it before boiling. No additional components are required.

Preparation of the solution

The reaction occurs faster when the solution is warm, or even better, boiling water.

You need to act according to the following scheme:

add sodium bicarbonate to water and stir thoroughly;
put foil in the prepared container on the bottom;
lay out the decoration;
pour the resulting mixture;
wait 3-5 minutes;
take out the product and rinse under water;
polish.

You can also use another method:

cover the bottom with foil;
put decoration;
cover with the required amount of soda;
to fill with water.

If not all blackening has been removed, the procedure can be repeated until the desired result is obtained.

Preparing Jewelry for Cleaning

Before processing, it is necessary to wipe the product from dust and rinse under warm water.

Cleaning process

The reaction between Ag25 and aluminum occurs only when they come into contact. Therefore, after covering the surface of the bowl with foil, you need to lay out the blackened object on it. Only then soda is added and everything is poured with boiling water (or a ready-made soda solution).

The composition transfers sulfur from silver to aluminum, so Ag25 can adhere to the foil or transform into small flakes. Since a slight electrical charge is generated between the connected components, a hiss starts and foam rises during the reaction. Therefore, the best place for the procedure is the sink.

If the garment is cloudy, use a soft fleece cloth to remove the residue.

How to return the shine to silver in 3 minutes, see the video:

Other cleaning methods

Soda solution can be used not only with foil.

For 0.5 liters of hot water and 2 tbsp. l. soda can be added:

100 ml of 6% vinegar and 2 tsp. salt (leave for 10 minutes, rinse and wipe off);
1 tsp salt (leave for 3-5 minutes, then rinse and wipe);
2 tbsp. l. ammonia (put in the composition for 15 minutes, wash, wipe);
ammonia and tooth powder in a ratio of 5: 2: 2 (apply with a soft brush, remove blackening, rinse and dry).

If there was no soda or foil at home, but there is citric acid, then you can use it to clean the silver:

dissolve 100 gr in 0.5 ml of water. substances;
put on fire and bring to a boil;
keep the decoration in a water bath for 15-30 minutes;
rinse and dry thoroughly.

For pure silver, the following recipe is suitable:

mix ammonia and 3% hydrogen peroxide in equal proportions;
add 1 tsp. soda;
mix;
lower the jewelry for 15-20 minutes;
cutlery for 60 minutes.

In addition to improvised tools, you can purchase special chemicals designed to cleanse silver.

How to clean jewelry with stones

Products containing:

pearl;
amber;
ivory;
corals.

It is best to entrust such jewelry to craftsmen, since these elements are sensitive to any influence.

An additional way of cleaning silver with precious and semiprecious stones from contamination is to soak in soapy water for an hour, followed by brushing. Be sure to polish with a soft cloth at the end.

Rules of wearing, care and storage of silver items

It is necessary as it blackens or at least once a year.

At the same time, it is imperative to store jewelry in a dry place, away from medicines, cosmetics, perfumes and household chemicals. It is good if these are special cases or jewelry boxes. And storage in foil can protect silver from moisture, mechanical damage, oxidation.

Before cleaning, washing dishes, taking a bath and using face and body creams, jewelry must be removed.

Silver items that are rarely used and should be cleaned every two months.

Conclusion

I hope the article was helpful, now cleaning your silver at home is easy. Subscribe to the site news, leave comments, go to the pages in in social networks... We have a new one every week helpful information... Best regards and see you soon!

Silver cleaning is a procedure that must be carried out regularly. Silver is widely used as a metal used in jewelry, and it looks no worse than gold. But this metal has one drawback - it must be cleaned regularly, as it enters into some chemical reactions, becomes covered with a dark coating. Of course, you can always take the jewelry to the workshop for cleaning, but if there is no such opportunity now? There are many ways to clean this metal, one of them is to clean the silver with soda and foil.

Jewelry made of precious metals has long come into fashion as part of a person's everyday accessories. And just like clothes, they should be well-groomed. If the jewelry is dull or covered with a bloom, then no matter how much it costs, it will look ugly.

What do you need to clean silver?

Not only jewelry, but also other silver items can be found in the collections of the house. These can be spoons, forks, knives, other utensils, figurines or coins, and even interior items. Often there are products on which silver is only a dusting, and under it there is an object made of another metal. How to clean such silver jewelry and home furnishings? More gently so as not to rub off the top layer.

Silver can tarnish over time. The main reason for this unpleasant phenomenon is the increased humidity in the room. May spoil the appearance of the metal and permanent contact with human skin. Upon contact with sulfur, a reaction occurs, which just leads to such consequences. Therefore, all products containing sulfur must be kept away from silver.

When cleaning products with some inserts of precious and semi-precious stones you should be especially careful. Namely, it is better not to clean products containing:

Such elements are very sensitive to chemistry and mechanical stress, if they are handled incorrectly, they can easily be spoiled. The most effective products for cleaning silver are those that you can buy in stores. However, if this is not possible, folk methods are also suitable.

Cleaning with improvised means

How to clean silver with baking soda and foil? For this method of cleaning silverware at home, you will need:

a saucepan for filling with water;
baking soda, two glasses;
a quarter glass of salt;
soft rag;
a soft-bristled tooth cheek;
aluminium foil.

Cover the container with foil

The process itself will look like this:

Line the bottom of the saucepan with aluminum foil so that it covers the bottom completely.
The walls need not be covered with foil, provided that the silver item does not touch them.
Fill a pot with water. Water should not boil, somewhere around 60-80 degrees. It is enough to pour, only so that it completely covers the product.
Add a mixture of baking soda and salt, mixing everything thoroughly.
Leave the item to be cleaned in the solution for 5-10 minutes.
After this time has elapsed, remove the product and remove residual plaque and dirt with a toothbrush.
Rinse the jewelry with cold water and dry with a lint-free cloth.
Your jewelry has been cleaned.

The amount of baking soda and salt added to the solution will depend on the size of the product to be cleaned. In addition, more of these components should be added if the product is too dirty.

If your jewelry has not yet had time to get very dirty, then it can be quickly cleaned with a soapy solution. How do I clean silver this way? After soaking the jewelry in such a solution for a while, simply brush them with a toothbrush, using light pressure.

A product without stones can be lightened with ammonia or citric acid. To enhance the effect, heat the solution.

You can rinse silverware in potato broth. Just put the thing in there for a few minutes and take it out. Use wool to dry and polish.

Jewelry is usually worn to attract attention. With blackened silver you will also attract him, but only in bad sense the words. It is not only possible to clean such a product at home, but also quite easy.

How to clean silver with foil and baking soda?

Lifestyle Life Hacks

Silver, tarnished or covered with a black coating, can be easily returned to its purity and shine with the help of the simplest materials at hand: soda and foil. Knowing how to clean silver with foil and baking soda, you can do it in minutes.

Please note that these ingredients are suitable for processing both silverware and jewelry, but provided that the jewelry does not have natural gemstones.

A prerequisite for cleaning silver with foil is that all objects must touch its surface.

During the reaction, a weak electric current is generated, which helps to cleanse the metal of dirt and silver sulfide, which causes the surface to darken.

Method number 1

Take a small, deep bowl and line the entire surface with foil. Place the silver jewelry in this bowl and cover it with baking soda. Pour boiling water over the soda and wait for the reaction to complete. When the soda stops sizzling (after 10 minutes), remove the peeled jewelry, rinse it with clean water and dry it.

Method number 2

Pour 500 ml of water into a saucepan and add 2 tablespoons of baking soda. Wait until it boils and put a piece of aluminum foil on the bottom of the same container. Turn off the fire. Now dip the silverware in water and hold it there for about 5 minutes. During this time, the silver sulfide will react with the aluminum and the silver will be purified. Remove items carefully from the solution and rinse with cold water. Dry the items thoroughly before placing them in the box.

Method number 3

Line the bottom of the container with foil and line the silver jewelry in one layer. Cover them with a 1: 1 mixture of baking soda and salt and drip some dishwashing liquid. Pour boiling water over the container and let sit for 10 minutes. When the silverware is clean, rinse it under running water to remove any remaining cleaning agent and dry it.

Method number 4

Severely tarnished silver can be cleaned as follows. Cover the pan with foil and lay out the silver so that it lies in one layer and each item comes into contact with the foil, but does not touch the unprotected parts of the container. Take baking soda and salt in a 2: 1 ratio and dissolve this mixture in hot, but not boiling water. Pour the solution over a saucepan (the water should completely cover the items) and wait 10 minutes.

Take out the silver items one at a time and brush them well with a soft bristled toothbrush. Dirt accumulated in hard-to-reach corners will easily peel off the metal. Rinse cleaned items with clean water and dry with a soft, lint-free cloth.

It is necessary to clean silver with any of the above methods at least once a year, and more often if necessary. And so that jewelry does not darken and need cleaning less often, store it in a dry place, away from medicines, cosmetics and household chemicals.

Silver foil cleaning

A woman is a beautiful sex that cannot be ignored by jewelry. They serve not only as decoration, but also complement and emphasize the elegance. Therefore, in order for jewelry to serve as long as possible and sparkle with cleanliness, it is necessary to monitor them.

This is especially true for silver, since this metal is most susceptible to various factors and you can see how it darkens on the human body. How to properly care for silver items so that they serve and please the eye for many years?

The first silver jewelry and objects appeared in ancient egypt in the period from the five hundredth year of our era. In nature in pure form silver cannot be found, despite this it was valued in antiquity. He was credited with symbolic, healing and even magical properties.

Now, in the age of technology, silver is mainly used in jewelry making. From it, masters make both simple and original jewelry... You can also meet interior items, cutlery.

Despite its beauty, silver can lose its original beauty over time. The metal darkens, but sometimes a green or blue coating may appear on the object. How to cleanse silver so that it gains beauty and charm? Can this be done at home? To understand this, first you need to understand why does silver darken?

Why does silver darken?

Silver is a type of metal that tends to fade, darken, and this may be due to time.

But on the other hand, moisture and contact with human skin may be the cause. To avoid the process of darkening and tarnishing of silver, it is important to know all the reasons for this action. And also how and with what to clean it. If the silver chain has darkened around the neck, the reasons can be identified here.

Reasons for blackening silver:

high humidity;
sulfur, which is found in cosmetics;
features of human sweat.

Many have noticed more than once how silver turned black on the human body or in humid air. The metal is resistant to acids and alkalis, but not hydrogen sulfide.

For proper cleaning, it is imperative to know and take into account the alloy of the product... It can be sterling, coin, matte, filigree and blackened. When cleaning, do not forget about additional elements and stones.

Be careful with amber, pearls and coral. If jewelry contains gems, then it is better to give the product for professional cleaning. Please note that exposure to chemicals and acidic agents will negatively affect the stones and damage the product.

Jewelers are an effective and reliable way of cleaning silver metals. Take the product to the master, he will quickly clean it. You can also use special professional tools that can be purchased at jewelry store... do it clean up with professional tool... But these methods are not always executable, therefore proven and simple methods will come to the rescue.

Silver foil cleaning

The easiest and most effective way to remove black plaque from silver is soda.... To prepare the product, you will need 500 ml of water and 2 tsp. soda. Mix well, put the liquid on fire, bring to a boil. Pour the solution into a container, on one of which put foil. Immerse the product in liquid. Hold the silver for a few minutes and again you can see how the silver becomes sparkling and clear.

You can clean your silverware with baking soda. To do this, put all the devices in a bowl, on the bottom of which put foil. Fill the devices with soda, you will need about 3 tbsp. l. soda. Pour everything over with hot water, but not boiling water. Leave for a quarter of an hour, then rinse each device under running water. This is the simplest and effective method cleaning cutlery at home.
You need a container with a wide bottom. Wrap the container with foil, put the silver in one layer. Sprinkle on top with salt, soda, add a few drops liquid soap... Cover the devices with foil and pour boiling water over them. Leave on for 15 minutes.
Potato broth and foil will help cleanse the silver. Everyone prepares mashed potatoes, and the liquid in which the vegetable was cooked is drained. Should not be doing that. Pour the broth into a container, place a piece of foil and lower the silver piece. Get the jewel in five minutes. At first glance, this method seems uncomplicated, but effective and simple.

Other folk recipes for cleaning silver

Let's make another soda-based product. You will need a container (preferably aluminum), into which you pour water, about a glass. Add 0.5 tsp to the water. salt, ¼ tsp. soda and 0.5 tsp. detergent.

Put the liquid on fire. As soon as it boils, put the silver piece in water. Boil for 30 minutes.

Cleaning with citric acid. To prepare the solution, you will need a glass of water and 50 grams of citric acid. the acidic liquid is poured into an enamel container and placed in a water bath.

Place the products in liquid and boil for 15 minutes, check the degree of cleaning all the time.

Heavily soiled items can be boiled for up to 30 minutes. It is recommended to put a small piece in lemon liquid copper wire... If there is gold jewelry in the house, you can find out how to clean gold and stones at home here.

Vinegar will help remove black stains from silver. For cleaning, you need table vinegar (as for preservation), which is poured into an enamel bowl. It is recommended to heat the vinegar over low heat, immerse jewelry in a warm liquid.

The duration of the remedy is 15 minutes. Take out the silver, rinse with water and wipe dry with a cotton cloth.

Ammonia. Dip the product in 10% alcohol for a quarter of an hour. Then rinse with water and dry. Please note that if the product is with stones, then there should be five drops of ammonia per glass of water.
Try peeling with Coca-Cola. Pour a small amount of the drink into a ladle and put on fire. Put the product in boiling water. Withstand five minutes, this method will relieve darkening.

Mechanical cleaning of silver

To clean silver items, you can use a toothpaste solution. To prepare the solution, you will need tooth powder and soda in equal proportions, add ammonia so that you get a mushy mixture. It is applied from the product with a toothbrush, rinse off with cool water.
A stationery eraser will tackle blacks on silver. Take the jewelry and slowly, without rushing, gently rub the silver with an eraser. This method will give the item a shine. The method is suitable for rings. It will be impossible to clear the chain.

Cleaning of silver items with stones

For cleaning all jewelry, special cleaning compounds have long been invented. They not only clean the metal, but also create a protective film on it. It is not always possible to buy a product, because you need to know where it is sold.

And it so happens that you need to clean the silver here and now. Therefore, proven methods and ingredients come to the rescue. All products with stones are best cleaned by specialists, but you can also do it at home. Let's prepare a solution.

You will need 100 ml of water, laundry soap shavings 1 tbsp. l., 1 tsp. ammonia. Mix all ingredients and bring to a boil. Wipe the prepared mixture with silver. Remove blackness and darkening near the stone carefully with a cotton swab dipped in alcohol.

How to care for silver?

Like all jewelry, silver is no exception, it can lose its luster. To prevent this from happening, he needs constant care.

For cleaning use soft tissue and funds with a non-aggressive composition.

You can remove dark plaque from the surface of the product using ordinary soapy water or a napkin dipped in ammonia. After any cleaning, be sure to rinse the product with water and dry it.

Remember that there are several types of silver, some with decorative plated jewelry that cannot be cleaned.

The peculiarity of silver is that over the years it can only get prettier, but this is subject to constant wear. Metal is naturally very vulnerable. Therefore, contact with air, in which a high hydrogen sulfide content can lead to loss of gloss and the formation of dark deposits.

How to wear silver correctly?

To avoid having to clean your jewelry, start wearing it correctly.

Wearing silver jewelry is a must. The longer you wear it, the better the metal looks.
It is necessary to remove jewelry before using medications and especially ointments.
When wearing silver metal, you should refuse to use cosmetics that contain sulfur. The metal may darken.
When doing homework, be sure to take off your favorite piece of jewelry. Since there is a high probability of damaging it.

Wipe the silver with a dry soft cloth after each wearing. Remove moisture and perspiration residues in time. For storage, choose a dry place, protected from the sun. Store silver separately from gold. If you are wearing gold-look jewelry, they also need to be cleaned. How to clean gold jewelry at home, read here.

How to clean tarnished and tarnished silver

Silver jewelry is beautiful and stylish, but not if it has darkened. This happens often, but fortunately, you can clean the silver yourself.

General rules

In order for cleaning to get rid of all stains and not scratching your products, follow a few rules:

Wash your silverware every 2-3 weeks.
Do not use abrasive substances for cleaning.
Use only soft, natural-bristled toothbrushes.
Wipe the silver with a soft cloth.
Rinse the silver thoroughly after cleaning products.
Dry silver items on paper or cloth napkin with a hair dryer.
Buff items with chamois or wool.
Do not wear jewelry for 3-4 days after removing plaque.
To avoid corrosion, carefully observe the concentration of the solution and the time of its exposure.

House cleaning methods

It is not only professional cleaning in jewelry stores that can remove dirt on silver items. You can bleach silver using our recipes.

With foil

This method will take you no more than five minutes. Wrap the inside of the bowl in foil. Place jewelry and cutlery in the bottom of the bowl. Sprinkle baking soda on the items generously. Pour boiling water over the decorations. Wait for the chemical reaction to end and the soda stops sizzling. Remove jewelry, rinse under running water. They shine again.

Another method using foil is to use vinegar. You will need half a glass of water and half a glass of table vinegar. Mix them together and pour over the decorations, placing them on foil and sprinkling with salt and baking soda. After a few minutes, remove the already clean items.

With chalk

Grind the chalk. Make a paste to cleanse silver by mixing chalk and ammonia. Instead of ammonia, you can use ammonia or soap solution... Wipe the resulting paste on the silver using a toothbrush with natural bristles... Rinse it off with water. If you don't want to mix the crushed chalk with liquid, rub the silver with chalk powder and let sit for 7-10 minutes. Be careful: you can scratch the metal.

Ammonia and hydrogen peroxide

Ammonia

The cleaning solution is simple to prepare: dilute the ammonia in water 1:10. Dip metal objects in the solution and let them sit for a few hours. Remove the items and dry them.

Soap solution

The easiest way to remove dirt is to soak the metal in a soapy solution for several hours. Use hand soap, dish soap, or laundry soap. Soap solution and toothbrush only remove fresh dirt.

Citric acid and copper wire

This method is only suitable for removing plaque from rings and chains. Pour half a liter of water into a small saucepan. Dissolve 100 grams of citric acid in it. Place the saucepan in a water bath. Put the ring on the wire, wrap the chains around it. Boil the solution until the contamination disappears.

Vinegar

Pour enough vinegar into the saucepan to cover everything. Heat a little table vinegar without bringing it to a boil. Cool the vinegar, remove the metal from it. Rinse items thoroughly under running water.

Toothpaste or powder

Paste or powder is an abrasive, so it is better to clean glass holders, glasses and other items with a large silver thickness with them. Rub gently toothpaste brushed over the silver surface. This will save it from plaque. Rinse off the paste and dry the items.

Potato

Olive oil

If you are afraid of damaging the metal, use olive oil... It is safe for silver, but will only deal with minor plaque. Pour some olive oil onto a soft cloth and wipe down the jewelry. Wash them under running water and dry with a hair dryer.

Egg yolk

The yolk removes the oxides that cause darkening. After processing with yolk, you will forget about plaque for a long time. Rub the products with yolk and let it dry. Rinse off the dried yolk. The product will shine.

Coca-Cola

Coca-Cola removes green stains, tarnishes, and other stains from silver in minutes. Pour half a liter of carbonated drink into a saucepan, dip jewelry and cutlery into it. Boil them in sparkling water for 5-7 minutes. Do not take out the products immediately, let the contents of the pan cool down. After removing, rinse the silver.

Yogurt

Detergents

Dilute some dish soap with water. Stir well, the product should completely dissolve. Immerse jewelry and furnishings in the solution for 5-7 minutes. Brush them with a toothbrush or soft sponge. Remember to rinse the silver thoroughly under running water.

Glass and mirror cleaner will remove blackness from silver. Spray it onto a rag and dry thoroughly. Rinse well.

Cigarette ash

Boil a precious metal in water with the addition of cigarette ash. For better effect add to water citric acid.

Cosmetic powder

Powder will only help in case of fresh dirt. Apply it to a cotton pad or sponge and wipe it down. Rinse them well with cool water.

Photo: AndreyPopov / depositphotos.com

Silver jewelry is beautiful and stylish, but not if it has darkened. This happens often, but fortunately, you can clean the silver yourself.

General rules

In order for cleaning to get rid of all stains and not scratching your products, follow a few rules:

Wash your silverware every 2-3 weeks.
Do not use abrasive substances for cleaning.
Use only soft, natural-bristled toothbrushes.
Wipe the silver with a soft cloth.
Rinse the silver thoroughly after cleaning products.
Dry silver items on a paper or cloth towel with a hair dryer.
Buff items with chamois or wool.
Do not wear jewelry for 3-4 days after removing plaque.
To avoid corrosion, carefully observe the concentration of the solution and the time of its exposure.

House cleaning methods

It is not only professional cleaning in jewelry stores that can remove dirt on silver items. You can bleach silver using our recipes.

With foil

The third method, using foil, will take you a little longer, but will get rid of the silver even from old stains. Sprinkle it with wet baking soda and wrap it in a foil envelope. Boil the envelope for 10-15 minutes. Suck it, remove the jewelry, rinse and dry.

With chalk

Grind the chalk. Make a paste to cleanse silver by mixing chalk and ammonia. Instead of ammonia, you can use ammonia or soap solution. Use a natural bristled toothbrush to wipe the resulting paste onto the silver. Rinse it off with water. If you don't want to mix the crushed chalk with liquid, rub the silver with chalk powder and let sit for 7-10 minutes. Be careful: you can scratch the metal.

Ammonia and hydrogen peroxide

For this recipe, you will need a liter of water, two tablespoons of hydrogen peroxide, and the same amount of ammonia. Mix all the ingredients and dip the metal into the liquid. After 15-20 minutes, remove it, wipe it with a dry cloth. Dish detergent replaces peroxide.

Ammonia

The cleaning solution is simple to prepare: dilute the ammonia in water 1:10. Dip metal objects in the solution and let them sit for a few hours. Remove the items and dry them.

Soap solution

The easiest way to remove dirt is to soak the metal in a soapy solution for several hours. Use hand soap, dish soap, or laundry soap. Soap solution and toothbrush only remove fresh dirt.

Citric acid and copper wire

Vinegar

Pour enough vinegar into the saucepan to cover everything. Heat the vinegar slightly without bringing it to a boil. Cool the vinegar, remove the metal from it. Rinse items thoroughly under running water.

Toothpaste or powder

Paste or powder is an abrasive, so it is better to clean them with glass holders, glasses and other items with a large thickness of silver. Rub the toothpaste gently over the silver surface with the brush. This will save it from plaque. Rinse off the paste and dry the items.

Potato

You can peel silver with either potato broth or raw potatoes. In the first case, immerse precious metal objects in the broth for several hours. Remove them, rinse well, polish with a rag. The second method is more time consuming. Grate one medium-sized potato on a fine grater, pour water over the resulting gruel. Strain the mixture after 10-15 minutes. Immerse the product in the liquid for 20-30 minutes, remove it and polish it.

Olive oil

If you're worried about damaging your metal, use olive oil. It is safe for silver, but will only deal with minor plaque. Pour some olive oil onto a soft cloth and wipe down the jewelry. Wash them under running water and dry with a hair dryer.

Beer

Dip the metal into the beer for 30-40 minutes. After removing, clean the silver with chamois leather. The raid will go away without difficulty.

Egg yolk

Coca-Cola

Salt

For this method, you will need water, salt, and some foil. Dissolve 5 teaspoons of salt in a liter of water. Boil the salted water. While boiling, dip a few small pieces of foil and the items you need to clean into the water. Remove them after 15-20 minutes.

Soda

Dissolve 2 tablespoons of baking soda in 500 ml of water. Put the water on fire, after boiling, throw some food foil into it. Immerse the products in water for 15-20 seconds. They will shine like new.

Yogurt

Lactic acid will remove blackness from silver. Dip it in curdled milk for 20-25 minutes, then rinse with warm water. Polish dry items with a cloth.

Detergents

Glass and mirror cleaner will remove blackness from silver. Spray it onto a rag and dry thoroughly. Rinse well.

Cigarette ash

Boil the precious metal in water with added cigarette ash. For the best effect, add citric acid to the water.

Cosmetic powder

Powder will only help in case of fresh dirt. Apply it to a cotton pad or sponge and wipe it down. Rinse them well with cool water.

What do you like more, silver or gold?

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Eraser

The eraser will do an excellent job with bloom. Choose soft rubber bands to avoid a strong abrasive effect. Wipe off the plaque, rinse it off with water.

With the help of special cosmetics

A special silver cleaner can be in the form of a liquid, spray, cream, or wipes soaked in solution. Some cosmetics contain harsh chemicals. They are harmful to human health with prolonged contact with them and are capable of corroding silver if they are overexposed or not washed off completely. Read the ingredients carefully when choosing a product. The liquid works well for small items, and the cream is best used for large ones. Apply the product to a special soft cloth and clean the items. Rinse them well under running water.

High-quality cleaning with ultrasonic devices

An ultrasonic bath will help remove contaminants of any origin. Pour the cleaning liquid into the bath up to the level of the indicator. Do not use flammable liquids or bleaches, they can damage the bath. Dip the silver in the tub, turn it on. After 5-7 minutes, remove it and rinse well with water.

How to clean darkened silver in a jewelry workshop

In a jewelry workshop, metal is cleaned in an ultrasonic bath. The service costs from 50 to 200 rubles, depending on the size of the product. Emerald jewelry should not be ultrasonically cleaned, as this stone is fragile and may crack. Poorly fixed stones can fly out, so you can spot them in advance and insert them right away in the workshop. Professional cleaning will bring brightness back to any garment.

How to choose a cleaning method

The choice of how to clean the product depends on several factors:

product sample;
other metals, if it is an alloy;
the size;
degree of pollution;
the presence of precious stones / gilding / enamel.

For products with stones

Try to avoid heavy dirt on products with stones and wash them in a soapy solution once a month. If you do not have the opportunity to do professional cleaning or use special products, prepare a solution. Dilute a few drops of ammonia with water and laundry soap, moisten a cotton swab with the solution and wipe the jewelry. Try not to touch the stone. Light stains can be removed with alcohol or cologne. If the item has pearls, rinse it in saline solution.

For gilded silver

Do not use brushes or rough tissue to remove dirt from gilded silver. Soak the items in soapy water, ammonia solution (two tablespoons per half liter of water) or vinegar (in the same proportions). After soaking for half an hour, rinse off the gold plated silver and wipe with chamois leather.

For products with enamel

You can clean such jewelry either with a mild soapy solution or with a mixture of toothpaste with ammonia. Do not rub the jewelry too hard to avoid cracking.

For silver with blackening

Silver with blackening does not need to be brushed or polished with a rag; along with the bloom, you risk removing the decorative coating. Dissolve a few grams of soap, one teaspoon of baking soda, and two glasses of water. Soak the silver in the solution for 30-40 minutes. Dry it naturally... Another blackened silver solution can be made with water and raw potatoes. Grate 1-2 raw potatoes on a fine grater and cover them with a liter of water. Leave rings, chains or earrings in the solution for 3-4 hours. Dry your jewelry.

For matt silver

For matte silver, a soapy solution is suitable. Soak silver in it, rinse and wipe with a soft material (suede is best).

Cleaning silverware and cutlery

For silver dishes, any folk way... The most economical of these would be to boil cutlery and dishes in a soda solution. Dissolve 4 tablespoons in a liter of water, bring the solution to a boil. Place a few pieces of foil and cutlery in a saucepan and simmer for 20-30 minutes. Take out the devices, rinse under running water and dry them.

How to restore shine to jewelry that has faded after cleaning

The best way to cope with this task chemical composition for polishing. In addition to them, Goy's paste or aluminum will help to restore shine. Rub the silver with Goy's paste and polish with a woolen or suede cloth. For the second method, you will need chunks of aluminum (or a spoon), baking soda, and boiling water. Place the decorations, aluminum and a couple of teaspoons of baking soda in a container. Pour boiling water over everything and leave for half an hour. Jewelry will shine as on the day of purchase.

Why does silver darken

Rhodium plated silver is less susceptible to external influences, so it practically does not darken. Regarding regular silver, there are several factors responsible for the formation of blackness:

high humidity;
interaction with sweaty or damp skin;
contact with cosmetics, household chemicals, rubber;
poor quality of silver;
non-compliance with storage rules.

What to do to keep silver from darkening

There are a few rules to keep silver from darkening:

Remove jewelry or wear rubber gloves before cleaning or applying cream.
Do not allow jewelry to come into contact with water.
Do not sprinkle perfume on the area where silver is worn.
Store jewelry in foil in a dry, dark place.

How not to spoil silver jewelry

Follow the guidelines for cleaning and storing your silver to avoid spoiling it. Always remove jewelry before physical work and at night.

How to store silver properly

Store silver separately from other metals and jewelry in a cool, dry, dark place. The box must be made of soft materials. The best way to store silver is by wrapping it in foil.

Discussion 0

Similar materials

Every owner silver jewelry, utensils made of silver and other products sooner or later encounter darkening of the metal. Also, an unpleasant green or blue coating may appear on the surface - in this case, only memories remain from the shine of beautiful things.

To restore silver to its former attractiveness, there is no need to use concentrated detergents... They can harm the metal and make the surface rough. Better to use simple grandma's ways... For example, experienced housewives recommend cleaning silver with foil.

Foil cleaning of silver is the most popular method

Silver tarnishes and darkens over time. A common cause of discoloration is high humidity in the room where the product is stored. Jewelry changes its appearance when it comes into contact with human skin.

When cleaning silver jewelry and interior items, look for additional stones and details made from coral, amber and pearls. If so, it is better to contact a professional for cleaning. The listed items are sensitive to chemical attack and can deteriorate badly. It is highly undesirable to clean them at home with improvised means.

Processing of silver items without stones with aluminum foil restores a well-groomed appearance to the metal and renews the surface. Follow step by step instructions cleaning silver from plaque, with a loss of shine, and the desired result will not be long in coming:

Use a saucepan large enough to hold a silver item or piece of jewelry.
Pour a baking soda solution into a container, diluting 200 grams of soda in 4 liters of water.
The mixture will begin to boil, after half a minute the boiling will stop.
The prepared solution must completely cover the precious metal.
A few minutes and the silver will shine with its former brilliance.
It remains to get the silver piece, rinse under running water and leave to dry naturally.

Thanks to easy way cleaning precious metal with foil you will give jewelry new life without taking him out of the house.

How to clean silver with foil quickly is shown in the video:

Alternative gentle silver cleaning options

Also housewives share others, no less effective methods cleaning silver at home. For example, it's a good idea to use ammonia. It does not react aggressively with the silver surface and can be purchased over the counter without a prescription. In its pure form, ammonia is not used to clean the planes, only diluted.

You will need:

2 tablespoons of ammonia;
1 liter of water;
it doesn't hurt to cut off a small piece of soap and place it in water too;
Hydrogen peroxide is a good soap substitute.

Mix the specified components thoroughly and dip the tarnished product into the container. After 15 minutes, the plaque will disappear and you can admire the shiny thing. If the silver is severely oxidized, you will need to wait at least 1 hour. During this time, the ammonia will saturate the surface well. The only drawback is that with prolonged placement of the precious metal in ammonia, it can lose weight, the oxidized part will simply dissolve in the solution.

At home, it is realistic to use yogurt for cleaning precious metal, raw potatoes and even ash. Curdled milk components contain lactic acid. It reacts and removes the dark film on the surface of a dull product.

Sour milk is first heated, and then the decoration is immersed in it. A few minutes are enough and it shines again like new. Ash is used as an additional component to acids. Freshly squeezed, undiluted lemon juice is most often mixed with ash.

Silver is cleaned with raw potatoes, after cutting off the peel from the vegetable crop. Then the pulp is cut into slices and put in a container with water. As the starch is released, the water will become cloudy. Just at this moment it is necessary to dip the silver-plated things into the solution.

Cleaning with aggressive substances

Also for cleansing different types surfaces use citric acid. Ingredients that are mixed:

200 grams of citric acid;
1 liter of water.

The mixture is placed in a water bath, and the product is laid out on the bottom of the container. The bain-marie pot heats up gradually and evenly, which is an important advantage over the conventional heating of the pot. It is better if the silver is in a container with a piece of copper wire. Wait for the water to boil and then leave on low heat for 15-30 minutes.

While the water is boiling, turn on the hood. Fumes can be harmful. The cleaned accessory is removed from the pan after the solution has cooled. Then it is thoroughly washed and wiped dry.

Silver is becoming a great alternative to gold when it comes to jewelry, photo frames and travel souvenirs such as spoons.

Silver is a shiny, elegant, inexpensive material that is as valuable as gold. But silver, like gold, requires regular cleaning in order to maintain its attractiveness, and now we will tell you how to clean silver with foil.

Cleaning silver with aluminum foil is a tried and tested way to protect your investment. In our guide, you will learn how to clean silver with foil.

Why does silver tarnish

Everything silver coins tarnished, whether in sterling silver or silver plated. Tarnishing occurs because silver chemically reacts with the sulfur in the air to form silver sulfide.

The combination of aluminum, soda, salt and hot water alters the properties of the chemical reaction, which removes the silver sulfide from its surface. Foil-cleaning silver can be a fun process to help brighten up a weekend with your kids. Not only will you be able to teach a science lesson on your own, you will also receive solid silver as a result.

Silver cleaning tools

To clean silver with aluminum foil, you need the following materials:

Silver that needs to be cleaned
A saucepan or plate deep enough to fill with hot water and cover the silverware.
2 cups baking soda
About a quarter glass of salt
Toothbrush with soft bristles
Soft, lint-free cloth

Cleaning process

Line the pot or plate with aluminum foil, making sure it covers the bottom of the container completely. Also, make sure the sides of the pot / plate are also lined with aluminum foil if the silverware touches them.

Put enough hot (but not boiling) water in a saucepan to cover the dirty silverware. Add baking soda and salt, stir evenly throughout the bowl. If you want, you can rotate the pan on its own axis to mix the baking soda and salt, but this solution is not really necessary.

The chemical reaction will take place regardless of how well the ingredients are dissolved in water. Let the silver sit in the water for 5-10 minutes. After soaking is complete, remove the silver object from the pot / plate and gently brush it with a soft bristled toothbrush to remove sulfate and dirt that hasn't been washed before. Rinse with cold water and dry with a lint-free cloth.

Consistency adjustment

Please note that the amount of baking soda and salt you add to the container of water will depend on the size and amount (volume) of the silverware that needs to be cleaned.

For example, if you're going to peel one tiny, silver spoon you bought on a weekend wine tour in Napa, you can use 1/4 cup baking soda and a tablespoon of salt.

Start with small amount baking soda and salt to clean the silver with baking soda and foil. You can always add more if soaking doesn't work.