Pediatricians are unanimous in their opinion: at 18 months, the child is already quite ready for potty training. He is conscious enough to understand what is required of him. In addition, the baby is physiologically “ripe” for arbitrary control of the sphincters.

Of course, there are exceptions. Some babies develop at an accelerated pace and don't need to sweat around in diapers until they are 18 months old. Others, as a rule, are physically undeveloped and weak children, and are not yet ready for a year and a half. Demanding in this matter on the part of parents can turn into stress for them. But in general, it’s worth thinking about how to potty train a child at 1.5 years of age.

Choosing a pot

It all starts with the right pot. He should suit the crumbs in all respects. It is better to let the baby “try on” one or another model in the selection process in order to find out which one suits him best. If the purchase is made via the Internet, it is important for the baby to show at least a few pictures to choose from.

You should not buy a too "fancy" potty with a bunch of distracting elements: paper holder, steering wheel, music panel, toys. If you really thought about how to potty train a one and a half year old child, remember: the main thing is to convey to the crumbs that the pot is not a toy. A clear understanding of this moment will help the baby go through the learning path easily and simply.

The pot must be:

• sustainable;
• convenient;
• non-toxic (no chemical smell and no harmful materials);
• safe - only smooth lines should be present in its design, no sharp details and corners.

However, some crumbs categorically do not recognize pots. For such children, there is a great alternative - a children's toilet pad. Toddlers are usually willing to imitate adults. And the opportunity to go to the toilet like "big" seems very attractive to them.

By the way, on the way to potty training, a good example is very useful. Are you thinking about how to potty train a girl at 1.5 years old? It is best to show her a couple of times how her mother goes to the toilet. For the boy, respectively, the father should do the same.

potty friends

In continuation of the conversation about the benefits of a visual example, it is worth remembering about the children, just a few months older than your crumbs, who have already learned the “pot wisdom”. It is worth periodically inviting such kids to visit - let them give the novice student a "master class".

Another version of the "potty friend" is a favorite soft toy baby. Put your panties on Teddy bear, and teach the crumbs a lesson in the form fun game. Let him put the toy on the potty correctly. For realism, you can even imperceptibly pour water into it. Do not forget to expressively praise the bear and even treat him with something tasty.

Before potty training a child at the age of one and a half, it is important to understand one point: this will not happen immediately. I'll have to wash the mountains of baby clothes, wipe a large number of puddles and show just miracles of patience. At this moment, "helpers" - "breathable" oilcloths and special panties will be useful to parents to save clothes and furniture.

Praise and Punishment

Of course, for a successful trip to the potty, the baby must be praised. At the same time, it is important to focus on how independent and adult he becomes. The baby is also very motivated by bright small stickers with which he can decorate the pot after each use for its intended purpose.

But what if it fails? You need to understand: they are inevitable. And even if emotions boil at the sight of another puddle, you need to pull yourself together and calm down. Nothing negative, it can only contribute to the aversion to the potty and, even more dangerously, the emergence of psychological problems. After each “miss”, it is important to clearly and methodically say to the baby the phrase: “You need to write on the potty.” More lengthy and detailed discussions with a "one and a half year old" about the pot are absolutely useless.

How should training take place?

Firstly, the pot should always be in a conspicuous place, preferably the same one, so that, if necessary, the baby can remember about it and use it for its intended purpose.

Regularity is important in learning. It is better to offer a child a potty with a certain frequency - half an hour, an hour, two - it all depends on the characteristics of a particular child. It is convenient to use a timer or "reminder" on the phone.

At a year and a half, it's time to give up diapers. At first, they can still be used during a long night's sleep. But during the day they will become a serious hindrance to potty training. The child must study his genitals, understand what happens to the body during urination and defecation, feel how unpleasant it is to be in wet and dirty underwear.

Parents are often worried about the first diaper-free walks during the cold season. But it is not necessary to change the principle even in winter. Just don't let your child drink too much before leaving the house and put him on the potty just before the walk. This guarantees a certain amount of "safe" time.

And, finally, a few products that can make your baby's path to toilet training easier, more enjoyable and more interesting:

Children's urinal on the suction cup in the bathroom blue Roxy Kids (Roxy Kids)~ 740 rub.

Each kid, having barely felt the need to empty his bladder, will immediately run to the toilet if such an original urinal is waiting for him there. Children love to imitate adults, and this feature of theirs must be used at the stage of potty training. The Roxy urinal has the following benefits:

• easily attached to the wall at the right level with a suction cup, which eliminates the need to make holes in the tile;
• has a removable bowl with a comfortable handle, which facilitates the process of cleaning the urinal;
• the compact dimensions of the urinal allow it to be placed even in a very small toilet room;
• The product is made of durable lightweight non-toxic plastic.

Such a urinal will allow even a one-year-old baby to learn to relieve himself while standing, like a dad.

Pot-chair blue Bytplast~ 740 rub.

A pot in the form of a low chair will definitely please the baby and will be an indispensable tool for parents in teaching him to cope with his own needs.

The potty chair has a number of important advantages:

• due to its shape, it will not stand out brightly in the interior for its purpose;
• convenient removable bowl makes it easier to care for the pot;
• 4 well-designed legs ensure the stability of the product;
• a special front side protects against splashing;
• the design is equipped with corrugated rounded armrests.

Pot nozzle 3 in 1 green Roxy Kids (Roxy Kids)~ 2 165 rub.

The model is specially designed for a pleasant and easy adult toilet training for children from 1 year to about 4 years. The pot-nozzle has a number of advantages:

• anti-slip coating of the bottom, preventing the movement of the nozzle under the child;
• comfortable footrest, easily adjustable in height;
• rounded armrests for greater comfort of the baby;
• light weight and compact dimensions, making the transportation of the product as easy as possible;
• the presence of a removable pot;
• environmentally friendly and durable materials.

Travel Collapsible Potette Plus~ 1 455 rub.

The purchase of this model will save you from all the "toilet" problems on the road. In any place and at any time, the baby will be able to do their business with maximum comfort and in the most natural position.

The design of the product is practical and simple - a circle attached to folding legs. The kit also includes 3 replacement bags, subject to recycling after use. If necessary, you can also purchase a bag for carrying the pot.

A functional thing is also intended for use as a lining on the toilet bowl. The pot is lightweight and compact, making it incredibly easy to transport. The product is made of environmentally friendly and safe materials.

All young mothers can’t wait until they can put bored diapers far away on the shelf and happily tell their friends that you have finally “saddled” the long-awaited potty. But the reality is that sometimes it takes more time to start doing everything in an adult way. How to potty train a child so that this process is pleasant and easy? When to start teaching and what methods are most effective in mastering a new big business?

For a mom, potty training is a real relief, as it is a huge step towards independence of the baby.

When to make the first attempts?

It is believed that the age of 8 and 9 months is the ideal time to get used to the potty. Actually here we are talking rather about getting to know a new subject, and successful attempts occur at the level of reflexes. At the age of 6 months to 1 year, the baby is actively exploring his body and its capabilities. Understanding why the genitals are needed comes faster if the child is without a diaper - it will become easier to start mastering the adult business if you completely abandon diapers for this time.

This age is well suited for the first acquaintance with the potty. Invite the child to sit on the potty, but do not force if the child refuses. negative emotions provoke further rejection of a useful item for a long time. A strong friendship with a potty at the age of up to a year is possible only with the patient attitude of the mother. There is no need to talk about awareness or independent use of the toilet at this age. The kid will learn to go to the potty by himself not earlier than one and a half years.

If the child does not mind, it should be planted after sleep, food and before bedtime, taking into account only the reflexive nature of the actions. Teaching a baby up to 12 months to poop in the right place is not an easy task, the mother must be patient.

Best time to learn potty training

More successful attempts await those mothers who will start potty training their babies at the age of 18-24 months. Such time variation is associated with the developmental characteristics of each child psychologically and physically, so it is impossible to say for sure how long it will take your child to master the potty. Each mother herself is able to determine the readiness of the child to form a useful skill. We will tell you in detail how to potty train a child at 2 years old (we recommend reading:).

The time for learning has come if the child is characterized by:

• steady walking, ability to bend over and squat;
• the ability to pick up small items from the floor;
• good understanding of speech, requests and explanations;
• the ability to verbally express their needs;
• discomfort from wet clothes and a desire to change wet panties;
• the ability to stay dry from two hours during wakefulness and after a quiet hour;
• going to the toilet at the same time.

For a 2-year-old child, the connection between a full bowel or bladder and desire to go to the toilet. Often, children have external signs that they want to poop or pee (we recommend reading:). The task of the mother is to unobtrusively offer the child to do their business on a cozy potty, and to do it calmly and thoroughly.

It is not worth sitting on the pot for more than 5 minutes, it is better to make a new attempt a little later. The process of potty training will go faster if you introduce a rule to plant the child after sleep, meals, active games, before walking and after a walk. The most important thing is to prove to the child that going to the potty is more convenient, because dry and clean panties are much nicer than dirty and wet ones.

The ability to walk, as well as bend over objects and squat down, are very important for potty training. This is where age recommendations come from - after all, the skill will be more difficult for the “slider”

We speed up the learning process

We emphasize once again that getting used to the potty in children wearing diapers will be much more difficult. The connection between the desire to go to the toilet and a full bladder is not obvious to them. Over time, a patient mother will solve this problem, but still the diapers will have to be removed.

We offer practical advice, which will speed up the process of getting used to the potty and guarantee an excellent result:

1. We put diapers far on the shelf - so the child will not have additional difficulties with removing it if he wants to quickly sit on the potty. No one undertakes to guarantee the absence of puddles, but this important step to the right target.
2. Watching your child throughout the day will allow you to notice the first signs of his desire to go to the toilet. It may be groaning or other external manifestations. When this happens, you need to remind him to do everything in a pot. With successful attempts, do not forget to praise the baby from the bottom of your heart, and if you fail, do not scold him.
3. The child should know that his clean potty is always in an accessible place.
4. If, however, the baby peed, explain that the pot would help to avoid such a nuisance. Express regret that he is damp and uncomfortable, but in no case scold.
5. Make it a rule to put your child on the potty after sleeping, eating, walking and before bed. If you and your child are in an unusual environment, you should not expect that the baby will be able to go to the toilet. He may just not be able to relax.

Patience and work - all grind

Patient and attentive mothers of 3-year-old children will notice positive changes in mastering new skills in one or two weeks, while a one-year-old baby will master this process in one or even two months. Do not forget that each child is individual and do not demand that they meet the standards. Perhaps your child will master the potty in a few days, or maybe it will take him a whole month for this skill.

Overly persistent attempts to seat the baby on the potty can provoke him to a complete rejection of this subject. In this case, it is recommended to abandon planting for a while, and then start getting used to it again.

While you are waiting for the right moment, tell your child about the benefits and necessity of the potty. Buying a new bright potty may spark your baby's interest and help you start over.

Satisfied baby - a technique for mastering the potty in 7 days

The new technique of Gina Ford, tested in practice by many mothers, guarantees an excellent result in just a week. For the success of the technique, the baby must be more than one and a half years old, and he obeys his mother well, is able to perform simple actions.

Day 1 - put the diaper aside with a bold movement of the hand, you no longer need it, which should be reported to the baby. A grown-up child is put in the morning on a pot to poop for at least 10 minutes, trying to captivate him with something. Talk at this time about the benefits and necessity of such a skill. If unsuccessful, repeat the disembarkation after 15 minutes, and during this time, study the adult toilet together, explaining what it is for. With wet panties, do not lose heart - a little patience and you will succeed.

Day 2 - keep a close eye on the baby and at the slightest sign of the desire to go to the toilet, offer a pot - this day is dedicated to consolidating yesterday's successes. Try to prevent the appearance of puddles, even with the enthusiastic play of the baby.

Day 3 - refuse diapers even while walking so you don't confuse your baby. Before a walk, it is advisable to successfully go to the toilet, and it is recommended to take a potty with you to the street in order to use it if necessary. Do not worry, the potty on the street is a temporary phenomenon.

4-7 days - plant the child regularly on the potty, because for sure you have already noticed the frequency of his urge to urinate. Perhaps the baby himself will not remember the potty for two hours, then your task is to remind him of this. In cases where the baby himself asks for a potty, praise him and sincerely rejoice, because your positive reaction is a great incentive for the child.

According to the Gina Ford “Satisfied Baby” system, you can master the potty in a week, but even with failures and mistakes, do not scold your little one, but try to remind more often about the convenience of using the potty. It will definitely work.

Various potty training techniques

There are other traditional and unusual techniques, telling how to teach a child to ask for a potty, but they are all similar to the one above, so we will not consider them separately. The most important thing in the technique is to put everything aside and fully concentrate on training a new skill.

1. In order to teach the child a useful process, choose him comfortable and spacious clothes that can be easily removed if necessary.
2. When the baby sits by mistake on the potty in panties, you should not scold him, he just has not yet fully remembered the procedure (see also:).

Choosing a potty for a baby

The baby potty market is rich and diverse, you can choose the most suitable and convenient option. For a successful purchase, follow these guidelines:

• Choose a plastic pot - among them there are many bright, comfortable and warm options. The cold surface of the potty will bring discomfort to the baby and prevent the successful development of a new business.
• The product must be stable so that it is comfortable for the child to sit down, and an unreliable design can provoke a fall, which will cause a negative attitude towards the whole process.
• When choosing musical options for pots, keep in mind that they are more likely to interest the child only as a new toy.
• The child should be comfortable on the potty. The presence of a back will play important role in the development of the subject of hygiene. The caring choice of the mother will be appreciated by the baby, and he will try to please her with successful attempts.

When buying, note that the shape of the pots for boys and girls is different. The girlish form is round, the boyish form is oval.

Pots for boys and girls are different in shape, so there is no universal option.

• It is recommended to teach a child to learn the potty in the summer: a minimum of clothing and the opportunity to walk around naked.
• The readiness of the child should coincide with the readiness of the parents.
• It will be useful to have good health and excellent mood for each family member.
• With successful attempts - friendly enthusiastic approval, with failures - do not show chagrin and discontent.
• Pay attention to the baby not only to the process of urination itself, but also to the need to consistently perform certain actions: take off your panties, go to the pot, pour a full pot into the toilet and return it to its original place.
• Make it a rule to put your baby on the pot after sleeping, eating, before going to bed and after a walk.
• At the beginning of training, it is possible to use diapers for a walk and during a night's sleep, and if there is a dry diaper in the morning, pay attention to this and praise him from the bottom of his heart.

Komarovsky pays special attention to the fact that it would be more correct to teach a child to go to the potty at a more conscious age. He finds the age of one and a half or two years to be optimal, and the best time is summer. In the video program on this topic, you will find answers to many exciting questions.

Now you know how to potty train a child, and also got acquainted with the most effective principles for overcoming this science. You will be able to master these methods in practice and teach your baby to go to the potty in a week.

How to potty train a child at 1.5 years old is of interest to all, without exception, parents. This complex process in a child's life requires patience and perseverance from parents. Krokhotulya has already emotionally and physically grown up and got stronger. He has mastered enough skills. But learning how to use the potty is not an easy task. It takes effort to master it.

Some parents are beginning to plant an 8-month-old or 9-month-old baby on the potty. Mom is nervous, the child is upset, but failures come one after another. The potty remains empty and the panties are regularly wet. Why is this happening? It's just that the baby is not yet ready to fulfill the requirement to go to the potty. How to determine the degree of readiness? It is recommended to simply observe the child.

The peanut is ready for training if:

• able to hold back for 2-3 hours;
• withstands approximately the same intervals between bowel movements or urination;
• has a concept of body parts (can show the part that is called);
• obeys mother;
• little by little begins to speak;
• able to show that he wants to go to the toilet (grunts, strains);
• trying to take off and put on clothes on his own;
• shows that dirty or wet pants irritate him.

Psychologists believe that the optimal time for potty training is 1.5 years. Some toddlers are ready to potty train a year. If the mother sees that all of the above signs are present, then you can try to potty train a one-year-old baby.

What pots to choose for children

A significant part of success depends on which subject to choose. On it during training the kid will spend a lot of time. Therefore, the selection of accessories should be taken responsibly. The item must meet the general requirements:

1. Be comfortable. The pot should have wide sides: when sitting, they should not crash into a delicate body.
2. Be comfortable. Metal accessories are cold, and plastic ones heat up quickly upon contact with the body.
3. Be made of environmentally friendly materials: cheap plastics emit harmful substances.
4. Be the right size: all babies have different butts.
5. To be just a required toilet accessory, not just another toy.
6. Be convenient for daily washing with hygiene products.
7. The pots have anatomical features. For boys, they are equipped with a slight rise. Accessories for girls are distinguished by a rounded seat.

The main requirement: the pot must be the property of the child. If there are older children in the family, everyone is obliged to go exclusively to their own accessory.

Are there differences in potty training for boys and girls?

Psychologists note: the success of potty training depends on the emotional readiness of the child. The baby must understand the speech of adults, be able to restrain the first natural urge to urinate. The baby already knows how to walk and begins to talk. He is able to listen to the requirements of the mother, understand them and respond. For each baby, a favorable period comes at a different time. And how quickly the baby miner comprehends this wisdom is determined by the warehouse of his character and state of health.

Of great importance psychological climate in family. The sex of the baby does not affect the technique of the process.

Potty training techniques for toddlers

Some mothers begin to teach the baby as soon as he begins to sit down on his own. They believe that in the end, a habit will be established. And she is second nature.

This technique has a disadvantage. The baby can, with such a landing, recover in a pot. But these are coincidences. They are determined by the perseverance of the mother and how attentive she is to her child. The baby will begin to ask on his own no earlier than 1.5-2 years.

Others follow the opposite trend: leave everything as it is. After all, there are no normal adults pissing in their pants. Someday, the inconvenience will not be enough for the baby, and he himself will begin to ask.

But you can just use the opportunity: the readiness of the crumbs to learn a new skill. A little patience - and the problem does not exist. Moreover, there are different methods. Among them, you can choose the required one. Preparatory stage for all methods is the same: the purchased accessory is placed in the most prominent place. When showing interest, the baby is required to demonstrate the purpose of the subject. It is allowed to play while sitting on the potty. But it is forbidden to play it. The baby must understand: the accessory has a specific useful purpose.

For seven days

This technique allows you to teach your baby how to use the potty for a week. At the same time, the baby has enough time to get acquainted with the subject and get used to a new level of life. The second name of the technique is "Happy Baby".

Process steps:

1. The first and second days are the same. A one and a half year old baby is introduced to a new accessory in the morning and planted to make a toilet. Krokhotulya should sit for 10-15 minutes. If he has not recovered, he is raised, and the procedure is repeated later.
2. Mom walks on the heels of the baby, talks to him, plays and offers to recover. The TV does not turn on, only communication and active games together.
3. No strangers in the house: mom should focus on the baby.
4. At each voltage, the crumbs are planted on a pot. Mom explains to him how adults go to the toilet, and how great it is to stay dry.
5. On the third day, it is recommended to abandon diapers during a walk. But you must take a potty with you. When trying to recover, the baby should be planted on a potty even for a walk. Do not pay attention to the increased interest of others: the accessory will soon cease to accompany the baby on a walk.
6. From the 4th to the 7th day, the acquired skills are consolidated. With each successful attempt, the mother is recommended to praise the baby. You can talk about his successes at home with a proposal to praise the baby too.

Pot in 3 days

The age of one and a half years is ideal for training according to this technique. For success, mom is recommended to leave everything for 3 days and devote all the time to the child. All events are divided into stages:

1. On the first day, you need to start weaning the baby from the diaper. It is completely excluded during the stay at home. The kid sleeps, plays, does gymnastics - and all in panties.
2. First you need to show the baby how to use the new item. You should take a doll (you can pee), take off her panties and put her on a pot. Then tell the child what the toy did, take the full item to the toilet, pour out the contents and flush the water.
3. Repeat all the same with the child (when he starts to worry). Ask to pour the contents into the toilet and flush the water.
4. In case of an accidental miss, be sure to ask the baby to change clothes on their own. A difficult event can cause displeasure of the baby. In this case, you should gently insist on your own. The dressing procedure will be an additional incentive to ask.
5. In no case do not scold the baby. With successful attempts to praise and encourage. It is acceptable to give a small gift.

On the second day, the scope expands. The kid is at home and goes for a walk in pants (without a diaper). The diaper is put on only at night. On the third day, the baby baby goes to bed without a diaper. But the mother needs to monitor his sleep: if the baby shows anxiety, gently wake him up and put him to recover.

Important motivation: it's cool to be dry. In no case do not tell the baby that he should ask or sit on the potty.

How to teach a child to ask for a potty in one day?

Yes, and this is possible. This technique Suitable for those mothers who want to achieve a quick result. The technique is based on the sequential execution of steps:

• familiarity with a new subject;
• showing use on the example of a pissing doll;
• encouragement to sit on the potty;
• rewarding success with salty or sweet foods that make the child drink a lot and then pee again;
• in case of a miss, the baby must independently change into dry linen;
• the main motivation is cool to stay dry: that's what adults do.

During training, the baby stays at home. Mom postpones everything and stays alone with him. After two successful potty rides in a row, you can go for a walk with the baby. Pampers are not required. The night also passes without a diaper. The best time to wean from a diaper is summer. Even if the baby pees on the street, it is easy to change into dry clothes and continue the walk.

How to teach a child to get up on the potty at night?

The accustoming procedure is recommended to be carried out only after the baby begins to do without a diaper all day. To do this, it is recommended to control the behavior of the child during sleep. Before peeing, the baby begins to worry. It is recommended to gently wake him up and put him on the potty. After the baby pee, he is put back in the crib. Over time, the baby will begin to wake up on its own when the bladder is full and ask to pee.

Possible problems when accustoming a baby

Sometimes it is not possible to teach a baby to ask his mother. There may be several reasons:

• the moment of accustoming was unsuccessfully chosen: the baby is not yet ready;
• the recommendations are inaccurately followed: during the day, the mother does not use a diaper, but puts it on at night;
• the baby learned the basics of an independent toilet, but during the game he gets carried away and misses the urge;
• the baby is sick or stressed.

Be that as it may, you should accurately determine the cause of the failure and continue learning.

One step forward - two steps back

Often mothers don't have the patience. She starts working with the child, and then the guests arrive. The process goes astray, the baby plays in diapers again. And the next day he forgot everything. Have to start over. The little one is hardly to blame for this. In this situation, it is worth recalling Gorbachev's recommendation: "Start perestroika with yourself!"

Sometimes mommy thinks: the process has been established, the baby has learned to ask. But the child turned out to be an addicted little man: during the games he forgets about everything. Correcting the situation is easy: mom should remind the child about the toilet from time to time.

If the child is afraid of the potty

Maybe mom overdid it. She might yell at the baby, not introduce him to the new object properly, or keep him on the pot for too long. In this case, you should postpone the learning process and remove the accessory away. After a while, the baby will calm down, and you can start over. Sometimes the baby shows: he does not like the pot. Not satisfied with the color, uncomfortable to sit. Some kids are afraid of musical accessories. In this case, you need to purchase a new one.

A visit to a little friend or girlfriend will help relieve the crumbs of fear. Seeing how another child confidently uses the accessory, he will stop being afraid. V difficult cases You should consult with a child psychologist.

medical factor

Sometimes illness or stress crosses out all the efforts of mom and baby. Do not be upset: after a while, the baby will recover and calm down. Then the training is recommended to continue. Often mom thinks: the baby is ready, but evaluates only physiology. And emotionally the child is still immature. He is unable to understand what is required of him, gets frightened and cries. And my mother thinks: he is naughty. In this case, teaching should be postponed: let the baby grow up.

Every child has its own development program. Therefore, you should not rely 100% on the opinion of pediatricians, who strive to put in the head of any mother that her beloved child is somehow different from other children (this in no way applies to those children who, I'm sorry, developmental deviations are visible on the face).

And so, after another visit to the doctor's office, young mothers, wringing their hands, are trying to figure out how to make a child hold a spoon, eat, drink, sit on a potty, etc. on their own.

You should not force the baby to show any activity, believe me, you should wait a bit - and your child will master all the necessary life skills. Of course, this can happen in a week, or two, and a little more (in time).

But here's what you should think about, but are you behaving correctly with your child?

Maybe you just do not let him take the initiative, you are afraid that he will get dirty, eat something extra, etc. Children should observe and learn precisely from a good example (this is exactly the case when one should learn from the experience of elders).

The hardest thing is potty training a child. And there are a number of reasons for this.

First: early and improper planting can lead to problems in the development of the hip joints in a child (especially in boys).

Second: in the process of getting used to it, it may happen that the child is frightened (or something will frighten him), and he will already subconsciously transfer the resulting effect to the process of sitting on the potty. And as a result, he will experience a certain kind of difficulty - from a simple fright to the strongest tantrums at the sight of a pot.

It also happens that children calmly pee in a pot, but categorically refuse to “do” something more. What should parents do if their child not only does not want to go to the potty, but even if he does not sit on it.

All ways are good

So, it’s worth deciding exactly on the deadline: it’s still early in the year, it’s already too late at two, although some children start to sit on the pot only in the kindergarten. However, this is just understandable - they do it for the company)

The optimal time to develop a habit is 1.5 years. The maximum limit is three years (but there are still parents whose children wear diapers at the age of 4 and 5).

wet pants effect

There are several viable options. One of them can be described as the “wet panties effect”. The child begins to feel the relationship between what he peed or pooped and what is uncomfortable for him (cold, unpleasant, etc.). This method should be used in the warm season, when you can go outside without diapers, and before walking, explain to the baby that “you should go to the toilet.”

Parents will need a lot of patience, and the process of getting used to it can be facilitated if you carefully observe the child. As a rule, children express their desires in an involuntary way: they grunt, show discontent, girls' shoulders shrink, and boys sometimes just shudder.

The main thing is to notice such manifestations in time and, as it were, offer a pot in between. You can also focus on the fact that before the street (or sleep) mom, dad and other family members go to the toilet. Imitation is the most effective way teach anyone to do anything.

If your child begins to understand the connection between the desire to go to the toilet and the fact that for this you have to sit on the potty, then you have succeeded! At the end, do not forget to praise the child and say that he is well done.

Best friend

The next way is to put your favorite toy on the pot so that it does all the “necessary things”. V this case, the child should explain very simply and clearly what his bear, bunny, doll or someone else is doing on the potty. And then, after some time, praise the "friend" and invite the baby to repeat the process. Of course, from the outside, this method is slightly similar to training, but, to be honest, most of the methods of working with children (and often with adults) look exactly like that.

Pediatricians recommend leaving children naked as often as possible so that the kids see the results of their “activity”. There is an opinion that the more time children spend naked, the less time they spend on potty training. Whether this statement is true or not - each parent decides for himself.

How to introduce your child to the potty

When it comes time to "acquaintance" parents should adhere to a number of certain rules. They will not only greatly help them speed up the addiction process, but will also save them from various “unpleasant” situations in the future.

1. Try to walk the fine line between being a potty and not being a toy. In practice, it often turns out that, in their good intentions, parents buy large (resembling, rather, high chairs, rather than pots) singing, ringing and even rolling children's accessories. And as a result, children begin to perceive pots as toys, not toilet fixtures.

Remember that about the main purpose of the pot. And additional functions will distract the baby from such an important matter. Therefore, color, shape, and pattern are of no fundamental importance. It is important that the pot is stable and, of course, safe. But it’s not worth saving on it either, so you should buy a pot made of high-quality and non-toxic materials.

Also, do not forget that it should be comfortable. The most acceptable option is a potty chair with a small backrest, you can even with armrests). And be sure that the pot is warm - it is appropriate to buy a special seat for the baby. Otherwise, the child will simply feel uncomfortable sitting on it, and he will not want to repeat the experiment, which is so unpleasant for him.

2. If the child is used to the potty and still sometimes "walks" in pants (or just on the floor) - do not scold him for such behavior. Just like adults, children find it difficult to break habits. In addition, there are situations when a child is fond of games and simply forgets to go pee (or do something else), and while he runs, having remembered to go to the potty, he cannot restrain himself.

3. It happens that the addiction process is interrupted by unplanned illnesses: colds, teeth, etc. In this case, you should give the child a rest (it is not easy for him anyway), and then patiently repeat the process again.

4. It is important to potty train gradually, and not “suddenly”, because mom wanted to do it today. It is necessary to plant the child in advance so that he goes to the toilet on a newspaper, a diaper or in a basin. To do this, simply sit the baby on your feet, so that it is comfortable for both him and you. It is appropriate to do this when the child can already sit on his own.

5. Do not use brute force and coercion, otherwise the child will form a negative perception of the potty as a toilet item. In addition, if you force a child to sit on the potty, he will try hard to restrain himself (out of spite, so to speak), and this process will not lead to anything good (but only to problems with the intestines and urinary system).

If the kid at first took the proposed innovation with a bang, and after a few days he suddenly became capricious and began to refuse the pot - do not aggravate the situation, but just give him time to rest. Perhaps in 2-3 days the child himself will ask you to supply his children's accessory for him. It is important that the baby realizes that he is already a little big and can do his necessary “things” “like an adult”.

Probably, you will not find a mother in the world who would not dream of the day when her beloved little one will be asked to take care of her natural needs in a pot. Goodbye disposable diapers! Hello, adulthood! But for some reason, everything is not as easy as we would like. It turns out that it takes a lot of effort to make this miracle happen. How to potty train a 1 year old? Indeed, according to statistics, it is at this age that most babies begin to learn toilet science. Or is it worth paying attention to this issue even earlier? And how to properly train the crumbs so that the result is not long in coming? What do child psychologists think about this?

When is a child ready to learn "toilet" skills?

And psychologists are sure that even if you start putting a child on a potty at 8-9 months, and he successfully empties into it, then here we will talk only about a reflex, and not about a consciously acquired skill.

To start potty training your child, make sure that he is fully physically and psychologically ready.

What signs might indicate that a child is ready to start learning potty science?

• The baby sits and walks independently.
• He can take off and put on his pants.
• The baby is already able to inform parents about his desires with the help of words or gestures.
• The child successfully imitates the elders.
• He understands when he is asked to.
• Follows instructions from adults.
• And it reveals an interest in praise and encouragement from mom and dad.

If all this is about your baby, then it's time for him to give up diapers and start managing his needs, almost like an adult.

You can start potty training your baby if he is fully psychologically prepared. In addition, the baby must be completely healthy physically.

And when is it better to wait with innovations?

• But do not rush with any innovations if the child is sick or has just recently suffered some kind of illness. Let the baby recover.
• If there are any changes in your family (the birth of another child, a change of residence, a crisis in family relationships etc.), then it is also better to refuse to actively teach the baby new skills for a while.
• Well, and, of course, if you see that any of the above signs of readiness in your little one are absent, wait with potty training your baby until they appear.

Always remember that your child is an individual. He is not like any other kid. So why should he start going potty when the neighbor's little one is? Don't look up to anyone. Start only from the physical and psychological readiness for training of your little one.

Selecting the main attribute

If you have already decided that it is your time to act as a “toilet fairy”, then buying the best potty in the world for your baby is your most important task.

On the what should you pay attention to when buying?

Well, well, the inventory is bought and delivered home. A one-year-old, for example, a toddler is quite ready to learn a new skill. Its time to begin.

Potty training your baby step by step

You can potty train your child for six months, or ten, or a year. It's very individual. For some the process takes longer, for others it takes less. Be patient and kind. And you are guaranteed success.

Do not scold or punish the child if he does not learn toilet science as quickly as you would like

We don't make mistakes

But by no means:

• do not insist if the baby, for whatever reason, does not want to sit on the potty;
• do not force the baby on the potty;
• do not scold the little one if he accidentally "did it in his pants."

According to the results of numerous experiments, a disposable diaper in no way interferes with teaching a child to take care of his natural needs in a potty.

But as for disposable diapers, it turns out that it makes no difference whether you refuse them while potty training your baby or not. According to the results of many experiments conducted by scientists and psychologists, diapers in no way interfere with toilet training and do not affect the duration of the process.

Patience, consistency and your boundless parental love. These are the three pillars that are the basis of raising a child in a family. So stock up on endurance and go through with the baby, one by one and slowly, all the stages of potty training. And love will always help you cope with the difficulties that arise ...

Video "We teach to potty" Komarovsky