How to make flowers from fabric with your own hands. Artificial fabric flowers: the basics of flower making

The idea of ​​creating flowers from fabric is not new. However, the ability to make such decorations for clothes, albums, bags, postcards, frames can be very useful. Flowers always endow any product with life and warmth. For example, a gift can always be decorated flower arrangement that will make the present unforgettable. Let's make flowers together from ordinary, but high-quality fabric, also with our own hands!

If you decide to learn how to make flowers from fabric, then first you need only scissors, a piece of rubber, a teaspoon and dry sand pads. Sand pads are needed in order to make leaves and petals on them. You can sew it yourself from thick fabric that will not let the sand pass. In the further improvement of this type of needlework, it will be necessary to acquire wire, nippers, glue, gurgles and some other tools.

The choice of fabric for making flowers is very important!

If you want to decorate a dress or blouse with a flower made of fabric, then synthetic fabrics are better suited: organza, satin, chiffon, crepe de chine, stretch satin. These fabrics are hot processed, which is best done if you already have sufficient experience in this type of needlework.

If you just want to sew a flower, then any material will do, even nylon or satin ribbons.

For a wedding or other festive event, natural silk is usually used.

It's easy enough to work with cotton cloth... If treated with gelatin, then it easily takes the desired shape.

In general, any fabric is suitable for creating a fabric flower. But it is better to use fabrics of different textures in one product, i.e. combine thick and thin, dense and transparent. This will make the product more elegant and interesting.

If you want to check whether the fabric in front of you is natural or artificial, then you can check it as follows. Take a string of fabric and light it. When the artificial fiber burns, the smell of plastic will appear, and the thread will turn into a solid ball. If the fabric is natural, then the smell will be similar to the smell of burnt hair, and the thread will turn to ash.

Master class on the example of creating a flower with your own hands from fabric for a rim

The flower can be planted on a headband for a girl.

To make such an original thing, you will need a small piece of fabric made of jeans, lace, needle and thread, glue ( better moment Crystal), one bead.

Moving on to the job description

We take a piece of jeans. Cut it into 4 by 4 and 5 by 5. You will need 6 or seven pieces. First, bend the square in half and secure it with a pin in this position (see photo below). Then we fold the same square in half again and again. It turned out to be petals. We string them on a needle into which a fishing line or strong thread is inserted. All layers of tissue need to be pierced. This is how we string all the petals. We pull the line tightly so that the petals do not dangle, and tie the edges.

We've got a flower. Next, cut out from denim circle, which should be 1.5 - 2 cm larger than our flower. The edges need to be cut in a zigzag or trimmed with curly scissors. We make another circle of the same size, but smaller. You can make a third circle even smaller out of leather to keep the product tight enough. We fasten the circles in descending order of size.

We put a flower on the lace, which we sewed from denim squares at the very beginning. We sew all the details together. We additionally fix the flower from the squares with glue. Moment. Attach a bead in the center of the resulting shape.

It turned out a flower that we need to plant on a children's headband. Using glue, we attach the flower to the rim. On the other hand, we fix the product on the rim using a strip of denim tape, which we also put on glue.

And here is another flower made from a completely different material - felt.

To make such a flower, you need a small piece of bright felt fabric. Can be red, yellow, green. At your discretion. You also need glue and scissors.

We start working with fabric. We need to cut pieces of fabric in the form of squares measuring 1 by 1 cm, then 1.5 by 1.5 cm and 2 by 2 cm. From these squares we cut out the petals as shown in the photo. We connect the lower edges of the petals and glue them with glue (it is better to use Moment Crystal glue).

To keep the glued edges flat and firmly glued, they need to be placed under a press.

We make the required number of such petals. We needed 9 petals 1 by 1 cm, 13 petal 1.5 by 1.5 cm, 15 petal 2 by 2 cm. But the amount of detail depends on which petals you cut, because they can be larger or smaller.

Then we cut out the base from the same material - a circle with a diameter of 5 cm.On it we will glue our petals. We start gluing from the outer edge. Grease the largest petals with glue and apply to the edge of the disk. On top of this row we glue smaller petals like this.

To make the center of the flower, you need to cut a strip out of felt and process it from one edge with curly scissors. If there are none, you can make the ribbed edge by hand. Twist the ribbon and place it in the middle of the flower.

The flower is ready.

Related videos

The video below gives very interesting information.

It is difficult to find a person who does not like fresh flowers, their beauty and freshness, delicate aroma. Unfortunately, plants created by nature are not suitable for every situation: any of them lives according to its own rhythm and does not always bloom at the time we need. Compositions of natural flowers fade quickly and lose their attractiveness; they are not suitable for permanent decoration. In stores it is not always possible to find bouquets of fabric or polymer clay of the desired shape and color. The only way to get exactly what you want is to make artificial flowers with your own hands.

Imagine the envious looks of women and the admiration of men as you appear at the red carpet in an elegant outfit adorned with bunches of delicious flowers. Such decor will turn an ordinary hat into a flirty accessory, a single flower on a blouse will add piquancy to your entire look. Place bright flower arrangements in an apartment or office, or even just one flower, and the room will immediately come to life and become more comfortable.

When you admire the magnificent author's bouquet of artificial flowers, the thought may settle in your head: "I will never succeed." Of course, it will not work if you only look and doubt - get to work, and after a while your products will be difficult to distinguish from natural flowers. It is not necessary to sign up for long, expensive courses; you can master this skill at home. It is not difficult to learn how to create flowers from fabric, the master class will give you the necessary advice.

Basic materials used in color making

In order for the work to go on without annoying delays, prepare everything you need in advance. Let's start by choosing the fabric. It is better for novice craftsmen to use dense weave fabric, it keeps its shape well. Please note that an elegant product will not work out of rough, ugly fabrics; use shiny dense silk, satin or velvet. Try to combine different types fabrics, so you better reflect all the diversity of the floral world. Perhaps you have beautiful scraps from some kind of needlework - do not neglect small scraps, it is very convenient to work with them.

The material has been selected, but before proceeding with the cutting, it must be processed with a special compound.

Pour 3 teaspoons of gelatin with a glass of water, let it brew and heat until completely dissolved.

Saturate the cloth with the solution and dry without wringing. After complete drying, the fabric is ready for cutting.

Fabric flowers step by step

Pattern of a future flower

Before you start cutting fabric, remember two basic rules. Firstly, any part should be located at an angle of 45 degrees to the common thread; secondly, when transferring the contour to the material, you cannot use pencils and pens, the trace from them will ruin the entire look of the product. There are special crayons, in addition, they perfectly draw small pieces of soap on the fabric.

First, make a flower with 18 petals. Draw a pattern of large, medium and small petals on paper and see if you calculated their proportions correctly. The shape depends on your imagination, but at first it is better to avoid too fancy configurations. Start by copying the petals of a living flower, when you gain experience, you can come up with the most intricate options.

Cut 6 pieces of each size out of the fabric and label them immediately. Be sure to indicate if this is a large, small or middle part of the flower and mark the right and left side... On the table, everything seems clear, but after a while, if they are not marked with a cut, it will be difficult to understand the small pieces.

Making corrugated petals

Your fabric flower will look much more beautiful if the petals are made corrugated. For work, you need the finest fabric, and at the same time, it must be very durable, for example, chiffon or organza. Place the half-folded part on the additional material so that the fold line is 45 degrees with a common thread of a thin fabric.

Press firmly the entire surface of the petal against a flat surface and pull on the additional fabric by turning it counterclockwise. Here, the strength of a thin material plays an important role, if it breaks, you will have to start all over again. Corrugated petals gain volume and look more natural.

Assembling a flower

The finished petals must be collected in a corolla. Sew large parts together and close the circle. To make the petals bulge, make small folds at the bottom of each of them. The next turn forms a medium-sized cut, the smallest details complete the work.

Final finishing

The main work is done, now you need to close the stitches holding the petals together. To do this, cut a circle out of the fabric, fold it in four and fasten a sharp corner in the center of the flower with an invisible seam. Glue another circle on the outside, it will cover all the threads, and the fabric flower will look like a living plant. They can decorate, for example, a baby hat.

Additional materials for making flowers

The choice of adhesives and paints is a responsible business: these materials can ruin the whole work.

Paints and dyes

The color of the petals should be clean and even, when using low-quality dyes, spots and unpainted areas appear, such a product is unlikely to decorate clothes or an interior. To give the desired color to the fabric, you can use aniline and food dyes, photo paints, ink and ink.

By mixing the three primary colors in different proportions: red, yellow and blue, you can get any shade. The color intensity can be adjusted by diluting the dye. For dilution, water is used, and preferably alcohol or vodka, they give the color brightness and freshness. Ink is used to make black parts, and if you dilute it, you get a gray dye.

Consider fresh flowers, they are very rarely colored the same throughout the volume. Combine shades and color intensity for a natural look.

Quality glue

To create high-quality artificial flowers with your own hands, you need good glue.

The main requirement: after drying, the glue should not leave traces or change the color of the petals.

In addition, it is necessary that it has sufficient strength, and the product does not fall apart on the second day after production. Trade offers many different types of glue, but not always its properties can satisfy the buyer.

Home glue

Prepare the glue yourself, then you will be sure of the quality of the material. To make flowers, only two types of glue are enough.

To cook flour paste, stir 2 tbsp. tablespoons of flour in water (the mixture should be the thickness of liquid sour cream). The solution is heated, stirring, until the flour is brewed and the paste becomes translucent.

To prepare gelatin glue, soak 1 teaspoon of gelatin in a glass of cold water. When it swells, add a teaspoon of granulated sugar and 2 tbsp. tablespoons of flour, put on low heat and, stirring constantly, bring to a boil.

It is difficult to imagine a wedding ceremony and celebration without flowers: they are an obligatory component of the bride's bouquet and the groom's boutonnieres, with their help they decorate cars and the banquet room. But sometimes living plants are not able to withstand too hot or cold weather, and temperature drops negatively affect them. appearance... In the article, you will find out what is the alternative, how to make flowers out of fabric with your own hands, so that they look beautiful on the wedding day and remain in memory of a joyful day without losing their original appearance.

Master class on making artificial organza flowers

Artificial flowers, in the manufacture of which organza was used, look charming. This is due to the frequency of use of the material when sewing wedding dress, which means that the accessory will go well with the bride's outfit. In addition, the fabric is very comfortable and flexible in work, which will facilitate the process of creating a masterpiece, and the variety of color shades provides an opportunity to choose colors that best suit the decoration of the celebration.

Necessary materials

In order to make organza flowers, you will need:

  • Organza. The color of the fabric depends on the preferences of the bride and the theme and style of the wedding. Materials can be used to create an interesting composition different shades... If it is impossible to find organza, chiffon or satin will do.
  • Sewing accessories - needle, thread, wire.
  • Beads, beads for decoration.
  • Candle, matches.
  • Paper required for pattern drawing and sketching.

Stages of creation

A detailed master class will help you learn how to make flowers from fabric with your own hands:

  • Preparing patterns for future buds. To do this, draw several circles of different diameters on paper. To make the circles as even as possible, you should use glasses of different sizes or other objects. round shape... After drawing, we cut out the elements and transfer them to the fabric. Using ready-made templates, we cut out several circles of each diameter from organza - we got blank petals.

  • Light a candle. Bringing each petal up, slightly melt the edges. In order to determine at what distance from the fire to keep the fabric, practice on unnecessary sections. Small parts should be singed, holding them with tweezers so as not to burn your hands.

  • Let's start assembling. It is better to start with the lower petals of a large size, gradually adding the rest. The middle must be decorated with beads or beads, sewing them on or stringing them on a wire. The organza peony is ready.

  • To create a rose from organza, it is necessary during the first stage to make five shallow cuts on the finished fabric mug. When processing parts with fire, it is important to ensure that all the petals curl in one direction, then the bud will look neat and beautiful.

Simple decorative ribbon flowers

On the eve of the wedding, many brides think about how to sew, make flowers from fabric so that they look beautiful, complement existing accessories and jewelry, harmoniously combining with them. Often the problem is the lack of necessary materials, skills and experience in creative work. But in order to create amazing exclusive flowers from ribbons, you do not need special equipment or great skill. The main thing is a little patience and imagination, and detailed master class will help to realize all this, to create a real masterpiece with your own hands.

Necessary materials

In order to make buds from ribbons, you will need:

  • Satin ribbons in two colors (basic and for leaves). Particular attention should be paid to the width of the ribbons - the wider and longer it is, the larger and bulkier the product will be.
  • Threads, a needle.
  • If desired, beads or rhinestones can be used for decoration.

Stages of creation

Consider two options for how to make beautiful flowers from fabric, both are simple, but the result will surely please, and ready-made accessories will serve as an excellent decoration. Master class number 1:

  • Cut off satin ribbon the required width is 50 cm long. We wrap one edge to make a triangle.

  • We roll up a small corner and fasten it with a needle and thread.

  • We collect the ribbon on a string, folding it to get a beautiful "accordion". How to do it correctly, look at the photo.

  • Having collected all the tape, it must be wrapped around the base, forming a beautiful rose. Fasten everything with a thread so that the composition does not fall apart.

  • To create a leaf, cut off a tape 10 centimeters long, fold both ends into the middle, forming a triangle. Sew and tighten the triangle at the base. The leaf is ready. To create a beautiful composition, at least two leaves are needed for one flower.

  • We combine a flower with leaves - the masterpiece is ready.

Master class number 2:

  • Cut off a 35 cm long satin ribbon. We bend the edge away from ourselves and begin to twist the flower. We fasten the base with a thread, not reaching the fold line.

  • We bend the ribbon towards ourselves, forming a petal. We continue to twist the rose, wrapping the ribbon towards us.
  • Sew the end of the tape from the inside out, fastening all the layers with a thread so that they do not fall apart.

  • By analogy, we make the required number of flowers, of which we will make up an accessory or decoration. These textile accessories are perfect for creating a wedding topiary.

Large flowers made of fabric using the kanzashi technique

Flowers from fabric made using the kanzashi technique are obtained original and beautiful. Such accessories can be small in size and used for decoration. wedding dress, a headband for the bride's hair or boutonnieres for guests. If desired, in this way, you can make a large flower, which will become the decoration of the wedding procession, banquet hall... The advantage of this technique is the ability to make a flower of absolutely any color, size, without spending a lot of effort and money.

Necessary materials

To make a flower using the kanzashi technique, you will need:

  • Satin ribbon. A wide ribbon is needed for a large flower. In order to get a multi-colored masterpiece, it is worth buying material in different shades, the golden elements in the product look good.
  • Glue gun, Moment-Crystal glue.
  • Thread, needle, scissors.
  • For decoration - beads, beads, rhinestones, small decorative ornaments in the form of insects (butterflies, ladybirds).
  • Cardboard or ball, plastic bag.

Stages of creation

To create large flowers in the kanzashi style, two methods can be used, we will consider both, so that everyone can choose the most suitable and simple option for themselves. Master class number 1:

  • We cut the satin ribbon 7 cm long.Fold it in half and cut it at an angle using a soldering iron.

  • On the other hand, we wrap the tape in the opposite direction, we singe the edge, due to which the two ends of the tape are connected. We make the required number of blank petals, which depends on the desired flower size.

  • We take cardboard and draw a circle along which we will glue the petals. The larger the diameter, the larger the accessory will be as a result. We glue all the petals in a circle.

The second option for creating kanzashi involves the creation of a large, round, convex flower:

  • We cover the ball with a plastic bag. The size of the finished product depends on the diameter of the ball.
  • We make petals that will serve as the basis for the product.
  • We connect seven ready-made petals with a thread and a needle in a circle, fix. A small flower comes out, which we attach to our ball in the center.
  • Next, we glue the petals, placing them between the elements of the previous row.
  • We glue one more element to the petals of the first row, and two on each side to the details of the third.
  • By analogy, glue the rest of the petals until you get a flower of the desired size.
  • We remove the ball and the plastic bag, our masterpiece is ready.

The very idea of ​​making flowers from fabric is not at all new. However, learning how to make such jewelry is very useful. With the help of artificial ones, you can decorate cards, gifts, frames, dresses, hair ornaments. How to make fabric flowers? Photos and master classes will help in this matter.

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DIY fabric flowers: master classes

Master class number 1: do-it-yourself roses from fabric

Making fabric roses is pretty simple. Even a beginner can handle this. To do this, you will need the following materials:

  • Any fabric.
  • Scissors.
  • Thermal gun.

Manufacturing steps:

Such fabric flowers will look good in a wreath as an element of the interior in the style of shabby chic, Provence or country. They are also suitable for decoration, pillows, or, for example.

Master class number 2: do-it-yourself artificial flowers from organza or satin

If you look on flowers from satin or organza, it may seem very difficult to make them. But in fact, even beginners can make them.

Necessary materials:

  • Candle.
  • Satin fabric or organza (pink or white).
  • Scissors.
  • Yellow floss threads.
  • Needle.

Manufacturing steps:

Master class number 3: we make flowers from frills with our own hands

You don't have to have a glue gun to make a piece of fabric; a simple needle and thread will be enough.

so , for making a flower from ruffles you need the following materials:

  • Any fabric.
  • Scissors.
  • Thread in the color of the fabric and a needle.
  • Bead, button or rhinestone.

Stages of work:

These artificial flowers can be used to decorate, for example, a dress, hair accessories or pillows.

Master class number 4: do-it-yourself pom-pom flower

To make a voluminous flower, you will need the following materials:

  • Fabric (any soft fabric will do).
  • Thermal gun.
  • Felt.
  • Scissors.

Stages of work:

Master class number 5: do-it-yourself denim flower

Materials required for manufacturing:

  • Denim.
  • Lace.
  • Glue.
  • Pin.
  • Needle and thread.
  • Bead.

Stages of work:

Master class number 6: a ring with a rose from their braid

To make a rose like this, it will take very little time and money. For this you need:

  • Braid "bindweed".
  • Threads in the color of the braid.
  • Needle.
  • Matches or a lighter.
  • Scissors.
  • Thermal gun.
  • Blank for the ring.

Stages of work:

  1. Cut off 50 cm of the braid. The length of the braid can be less or more, depending on the required size of the rose.
  2. Fold the braid in half.
  3. We intertwine all the elements of the braid.
  4. We cut off the ends and singe them with a match or a lighter.
  5. We twist the braid into a bud, gradually stitching it from below.
  6. Bend the outer layers slightly to make the petals.
  7. Now we glue the finished rose to the ring blank, which has a round platform.

Flowers from fabric




Do you have a free evening and some scraps of satin, chiffon, linen, jeans or organza? We offer you to learn how to make flowers from fabric with your own hands! Following our master classes, you will master the art of flower making, which will give you the opportunity to independently:

  • Wrapping gifts beautifully;
  • Renew home furnishings, such as lamp shades, curtains or pillow covers;
  • Transform clothes, bags, shoes;
  • Make interior decoration accessories such as artificial flowers, wall panels, wreaths, topiary;
  • Making hair ornaments (hairpins, headbands, etc.);
  • Make jewelry: brooches, rings, earrings, necklaces;
  • Decorate table setting and arrange any holidays, for example, birthdays and even weddings;
  • Make presentations for teachers and educators of the child;
  • Make exclusive gifts for loved ones;
  • Design diaries, covers, albums and notebooks.

except step by step instructions for beginners, here you will find a selection of photos for inspiration, as well as helpful videos.

Master class 1. Simple roses from fabric in country style

If you like country-style decor, Provence, shabby chic or rustic, then this master class is for you. Below are examples of work that you can do by mastering the technique of rolling fabric roses.

A wreath of roses made of linen, lace and tulle

Spring wreath decorated with fabric roses

You will need:

  • Textile;
  • Scissors;
  • Hot glue gun.

How to make a rose from fabric:

Step 1. Cut the fabric into ribbons. To create one rose, you need one strip 50-70 cm long and about 3-5 cm wide. However, you can choose other sizes if you want to make the rose larger or smaller than in this project.

Step 2. Fold your strip in half and drip a 1/2-inch bead of glue onto the tip (see right photo above).

Step 3. Begin to roll the strip into a roll in a few turns.

Step 4. When the roll becomes dense and strong enough, start forming the first "petals": fold the ribbon obliquely to the outside as shown in the top photo on the right and wrap the center of the rose.

Step 5. Continue to form the petals in the same order: fold the tape obliquely to the outside - wrap the workpiece - fold the tape obliquely to the outside - wrap the workpiece - and so on. One row of petals should have about 3-5 folds of the tape. From time to time, layers of fabric need to be fixed with hot glue. As a result, you should have a rose similar to the one in these photos.

Experiment with the number of folds of the flower and the density of the fold of the fabric to achieve a more casual or neat look of your flower.

Step 6. Once the rose has reached the desired diameter, lower the remaining tail of the tape down and glue it to the base.

In this project, the reverse side of the craft was covered with the remaining tail of the fabric.

Step 8. Make the number of flowers you need in different sizes - small, medium and large.

This video presents a master class on how to make roses out of denim with your own hands.

Master class 2. Artificial flowers from satin fabric or organza

Looking at these flowers made of satin fabric, it seems that they were created by a real master of flower making, but in fact, even a beginner can make the same realistic peonies / roses.

You will need:

  • Candle;
  • Satin, silk, chiffon or organza made from 100% polyester. For the manufacture of peonies, white and color pink(all shades);
  • Scissors;
  • Floss threads yellow color(for stamens);
  • Needle.

Instructions:

Step 1. Cut 5 circles out of the fabric: 4 circles with a diameter of 8-10 cm and 1 circle with a diameter of about 5-8 cm. You can cut it roughly and by eye, any inaccuracies and irregularities do not matter.

Step 2. Light a candle and start processing the first round workpiece: carefully bring its edge close to the flame and start rotating around its axis so that all the edges of the circle are melted and twisted. Be careful, keep a glass of water ready, and most importantly, do not bring the workpiece too close to the fire. Be aware that if you overdo it, the edges will turn black, which is not always desirable. However, sometimes it is the blackened edges that give the homemade colors realism or originality. Repeat this process with all remaining circles.

Step 3. Now, using scissors, make 4 cuts on each workpiece as shown in the diagram and the photo below. The main thing here is to leave the center of the circle intact.

Step 4. Back to working with the candle again. This time, we melt the just obtained cuts, pushing the sections apart with both hands. Repeat the process with all five petals.

Step 5. Set the 2 large and 1 smallest pieces aside. We will return to them later, but for now let's deal with the 2 remaining blanks, that is, the middle layers of the peony petals. They need to be cut again according to the following scheme.

As a result, there will be twice as many petals.

Step 6. Burn the new cuts with a candle and set the blanks aside.

Step 7. It's time to make the peony stamens in the form of a small pom-pom from yellow floss threads. For this:

  • Wind a whole thread of floss tightly around your folded index and middle fingers. You should have about 8 turns.
  • Now tie tightly with the same yellow thread the middle of the resulting skein (between two fingers).
  • Cut two loops, straighten the threads and trim the pompom if necessary.

Step 8. Let's start assembling the flower. Fold two large blanks on top of each other, which have only 4 petals, then put two blanks with 8 petals on them and, finally, complement the bud with the smallest blank with 4 petals.

Step 9. Hooray, the flower is almost ready! It remains only to sew a yellow pompom to its center, at the same time stitching all 5 layers of petals together.

If desired, glue / sew to back side bud the necessary accessories, for example, a pin, to make a brooch out of a flower.

By changing the shape, color, size of the petals, their number and the principle of gluing, you can make not only peonies and roses, but also poppies (pictured), ranunculus, lilies and tulips.

And here is an example of flowers made by their organza.

Master class number 3. Ruffle flower in 5 minutes

Don't have hot glue, but have a needle and thread? Or do you suddenly need to make flowers from fabric as quickly as possible? Then we is in a hurry to acquaint you with the technique of making flowers from frills.

You will need:

  • Textile;
  • Scissors;
  • A needle with a thread to match the fabric;
  • Iron (optional)

Step 1. Cut the fabric into strips about 30 cm long and about 7-8 cm wide. You can choose other sizes to make the flowers smaller or larger.

Step 2. Fold the strip in half lengthways and iron the fold.

Step 3. Baste the workpiece with wide stitches at the bottom as shown in the photo below.

Step 4. Assemble the workpiece into an accordion, slowly pulling the thread. Do not pull on the thread too hard to break it.

Step 5. Close the circle by joining the two ends of the ribbon and making a few stitches (tie a knot on the back).

Step 6. Glue / sew on beads, rhinestones or buttons in the center of the flower. Ready!

This method can be changed slightly if you want to make a more layered flower with raw cuts, for example, from linen or jeans. Cut out a wide and long strip of fabric, sweep it in the middle from start to finish, accord it up, roll one edge of the strip into a roll, and then start rolling the ribbon around it. Periodically, layers of fabric need to be fixed with glue or stitches. Below in the photo slider is a master class in pictures on making a flower from flax (scroll the photo to the right).

If you have a large length of fabric, you can make a flower with a large diameter, for example, to decorate a pillow cover. To gather such a long ribbon, the easiest way is to use a sewing machine.