At first glance, there is nothing difficult in washing bed linen, because most often it is made of fairly dense fabrics - coarse calico, satin, silk, flax, and complex dirt rarely appears on it. But there is another side of the coin: sheets, duvet covers and pillowcases are used intensively, washed often, so it is important to know a number of secrets that will help keep them attractive for a long time.

How to wash properly linens? The temperature and washing mode largely depend on the type of fabric from which it is made, but there is also general rules that every housewife should know. Let's start with them.

Wash bedding in washing machine following the instructions on the kit label.

Rules for washing bed linen in a washing machine

Our grandmothers washed duvet covers and pillowcases by hand, spending a huge amount of time and energy on it. Today women are spared this "pleasure." In the automatic washing machine, you can choose any temperature up to boiling, squeeze out the products with high quality before drying.

Sets made from the most delicate fabrics are recommended to be washed by hand, but in this case you can use the “delicate” or “silk” modes. Thus, washing bed linen by hand is gradually becoming a relic of the past.

Before washing your bedding in the washing machine, check out our tips:

1. Do I need to wash new bedding? The answer is unequivocal - yes. During the manufacturing process, products pass through the hands of many people, and then can be stored in warehouses for a long time. Finished duvet covers or sheets can be treated with special substances to give them a presentation. Therefore, even a new set, sparkling with cleanliness, must be washed before use. The very first wash is best done in the “delicate” or “hand” mode, at low speeds during rinsing and spinning. In the future, you need to be guided by the recommendations on the product label regarding the mode and temperature.
2. How often should the bedding be washed? The answer to the question will largely depend on personal preference, but in any case, you should not change the sheets less than once every 1-2 weeks. Fresh linen gives you a feeling of cleanliness, promotes sound sleep, so you can wash it as often as you like. It is only important not to save up stale duvet covers or pillowcases in a crumpled state for a long time - it is better to wash them immediately after replacing them.
3. How to wash kits with embroidery, rhinestones and other decorative details? It is best to wash such bedding in a special bag, separate from other things. In this way, it will be possible to preserve its original appearance longer and not damage other products in the drum of the machine.
4. How to save bright colors printed fabric? Colored bedding is best washed inside out. This way the fabric will experience less friction and the color will stay vibrant for much longer.

Even if the bed linen was used by guests only once, it is immediately removed and washed.

Before washing, check that all buttons and zippers on pillowcases and duvet covers are closed.

It is important that the laundry detergent matches the type of fabric the bedding is made of and rinses well from the fibers. Conditioners and bleaches should not be used every cycle. To soften the fabric and remove the smell of the powder, you can use ordinary 9% vinegar, for this, 100 ml of the solution is poured into the compartment for the conditioner.

Preparing laundry for washing

In order for the washing to be as efficient as possible, the entire volume of the laundry must be sorted out beforehand. First of all - according to the types of fabric from which the linen is made.

For example, synthetics should not be washed together with natural fabrics, because during the process of friction, pellets will form on the cotton inside the drum. White sets cannot be put in the same drum with color ones - no matter how persistent the dye is, lighter shades will still suffer.

And one more rule: do not wash kitchen towels, potholders, handkerchiefs or ordinary clothes with bed linen. Kitchen textiles and handkerchiefs can be much more contaminated than bedding, and during the wash process, such contamination can transfer onto sheets or pillowcases. Regular clothes usually require special modes to be selected, and when washed with bed linen, they can stretch and deform.

Sorting should also deal with the volume of the laundry. Optimally fill about half of the drum. The weight of the laundry also matters: you cannot exceed the norm provided for by the characteristics of the technique.

Washing various types of bed linen

So, the sheets and pillowcases are ready, the machine is loaded, the question arises - in what mode to wash bed linen? In modern washing machines, For example, trade marks Bosh (Bosch) or Lg (EJ), there are many modes that allow you to select the most accurate washing program for any type of bed linen.

Lingerie made of calico, satin, chintz

Various types of fabrics are made on the basis of cotton raw materials, of which coarse calico, satin or chintz are most often used for sewing bed linen.

At what temperature should bed linen be washed if it is made of coarse calico, satin or chintz? For white sets, it is best to use a temperature of 60 ℃, for color sets, the ideal temperature is 45 ℃. For white clothes, you can choose powders containing optical brighteners - appearance tissue will improve as a result. For colored linen, it is better to choose delicate products that carefully preserve the pigment.

For a more thorough cleaning, you can turn on the double rinse function, and for spinning, any number of revolutions is suitable.

Linen bedding

Washing linen bedding is a snap: natural-colored or bleached fabrics can be washed at temperatures up to 95 ℃ and even boiled. If linen is dyed, you need to select a mode with a temperature not higher than 65 ℃. Any number of turns is suitable for rinsing.

So that the bed linen after washing is not too hard, and it is easier to iron it, you can pre-soak the set in soapy water, and then add 1 tbsp. l. 9% vinegar in the conditioner compartment.

Silk bed linen

If you decide to wash silk bedding in an automatic machine, you need to choose the most gentle washing program, and it is better to turn off the spin completely. You can pre-rinse the set in water with the addition of an antistatic agent - this way the laundry will retain its shine after washing.

The water temperature should not be more than 30 ℃. It is forbidden to use bleaches and stain removers when washing silk.

Linens made from fabrics with a high synthetic content

Modern fabrics with a high content of synthetic fibers are considered a worthy alternative to natural ones. They have high wear resistance, even stubborn and greasy stains can be easily cleaned from them.

How many degrees is required for a delicate wash? It is not advisable to wash bed linen made of this type of fabric at temperatures above 45 ℃. In the machine, it is better to choose the "synthetics" mode of the same name, and use the detergents depending on whether the fabric is white or colored.

Baby bedding

Baby underwear for the little ones is usually made from natural materials without the use of dyes. Cotton fabrics tolerate any wash well, so you can select modes with temperatures up to 95 ℃, for example, when washing baby sheets. This treatment will kill all bacteria and germs. Detergent for washing children's clothes must be marked "for babies from birth", and it is better not to use conditioners and bleaches at all.

Another option safe handling baby sheets are hand washed with laundry soap. In this case, make sure that the foam is completely removed from the fabrics when rinsing.

For kids older parents often purchase bright color kits with cartoon characters and funny prints. To preserve the appearance of these items, do not wash them at temperatures over 45 ℃. Duvet covers and pillowcases must be turned inside out before placing them in the drum of the machine.

Following our advice, you can wash your bed linen in the washing machine so that it will delight you with its appearance for a long time.

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Natural silk is not only a very beautiful fabric, but also capricious. Thin, exquisite material, despite its strength and durability, requires an extremely delicate attitude towards itself. That is why caring for silk products is a whole science for housewives.

According to Nevia, despite the high cost, silk bedding is one of the most popular. Silk sleeping accessories will last you a long time and will not lose their presentable appearance, if you adhere to certain rules of care and washing.

New silk bedding is recommended to be washed for hygiene purposes. For subsequent treatments, in order to prolong the use time and keep the original condition of the products, follow these simple recommendations.

1. Be sure to read the washing and ironing recommendations on the packaging. Silk bedding requires delicate handling. If your bedding set is marked "P", then only dry cleaning is acceptable.

2. Turn pillowcases and duvet cover inside out before washing.

3. Remember that silk bedding should not be soaked. Also, do not rub silk sets with your hands or a brush and wring.

4. You can wash products by hand (manufacturers strongly recommend this method) or in the delicate wash mode. The water temperature should not exceed 30 ° C.

5. The optimal detergent for washing will not be powder, but a special gel for woolen and silk products - neutral detergent.

6. Excessive friction of silk products in the drum of the washing machine will help to avoid special bags for washing delicate items. They are and large sizes perfect for bed sheets and duvet covers.

7. It is not recommended to use bleach and stain remover (without special instructions on it regarding silk items) when washing silk bedding. Silk fibers are destroyed by chlorine and alkali.

8. Do not forget about rinse aid during washing, an antistatic agent for silk bedding is a must. Moreover, it is recommended to select an additional rinse when setting the washing machine program.

9. It is advisable to dry silk bedding in the fresh air, but in no case in direct sunlight, as this fabric easily fade in bright light.

10. Iron the bedding with a slightly damp, moderately hot iron with seamy side fabrics without steam. Silk should not be sprayed, otherwise stains will appear.

Silk is a delicate material and should be handled with care to prolong the life of the product. Ignoring our tips and tricks can easily ruin an expensive silk bedding set.

Prepared by Mariana Chornovil

Pillowcases, a duvet cover and a silk sheet - bed linen is expensive, high-status and of very high quality. The external aesthetics of the products are complemented by such positive characteristics as high strength, hypoallergenicity and pleasant tactile sensations during sleep. Silk bed linen will serve you for a long time, however, so that it does not lose its presentability, it will require some handling, the products need to be washed correctly.

If you want to "bother" as little as possible, but at the same time you are attracted by the aesthetics of silk products, then consider buying poplin bedding. Poplin is a fabric made from both silk and cotton threads; as a result, the linen turns out to be very beautiful, durable and much less capricious to care for than 100% silk.

How to wash silk bedding

Silk bedding should not be soaked.

You can wash products by hand (manufacturers strongly recommend this method) or in the delicate wash mode. The water temperature should not exceed 30 degrees.

- The optimal detergent for washing is not a powder, but a special gel for woolen and silk products - a neutral detergent. When washing by hand, use baby soap or… mild shampoo for hair.

Excessive friction of silk products in the drum of the washing machine will help to avoid special bags for washing delicate items. They also come in large sizes - just for sheets and duvet covers.

Do not scrub the dirt on silk items with a brush and do not rub the cloth vigorously with your hands. If you see stains, try the following home remedy: Starch, slightly diluted to a paste. The product is applied to the contaminated part of the product, let it dry, then gently clean off the paste with a soft sponge and then wash the entire bed linen as usual.

Greasy stains on silk things for 5-10 minutes are moistened with the following solution: a tablespoon of warm boiled water and glycerin, half a tablespoon ammonia... After the specified time has passed, rinse the items thoroughly in warm water and then wash.

It is not recommended to use bleach and stain remover (without special instructions on it regarding silk items) when washing silk bedding. Silk fibers are destroyed by chlorine and alkali.

But do not forget about the rinse aid, an antistatic agent for silk bedding is a must. Moreover, NameWoman recommends selecting the additional rinse when setting the wash program.

Adding a few drops of moisturizing hair conditioner to the water the first time you rinse your garments by hand will soften your laundry.

To freshen up the color of silk laundry and restore its lost shine, you can rinse it by hand again by adding to water white vinegar(a tablespoon for about a liter of boiled cool water).

For natural silk bedding, choose a wash cycle without spinning (in extreme cases, set the spin cycle at 400 rpm). When washing by hand, do not twist or wrinkle the garments. Before you hang the items from the kit to dry, you can carefully put them in a clean sink to drain the water.

It is advisable to dry silk bedding in the fresh air, but in no case in direct sunlight, as this fabric easily fade in bright light. While still slightly damp, silk bedding can be ironed gently from the wrong side.

Milena Yust

Comfortable and eco-friendly bed linen is an indispensable attribute of a bedroom. Silk is a natural material that can both warm and cool at the same time. It is pleasant to the body, looks expensive, incredibly durable, but requires special care, otherwise it quickly turns into unsightly crumpled rags.

Pros and cons of silk underwear

Silk is obtained from silkworm cocoons. Initially, the fibers were obtained with great difficulty, which is why only imperial families could afford such textiles. Today, delicate material is available to ordinary citizens, but has not lost its status as an expensive and luxurious fabric.

Interesting fact
The history of the fabric begins in Ancient China and is several thousand years old.

Pros of silk underwear:

1. It is an eco-friendly material with a smooth flowing texture. It will give pleasant sensations to the skin, provide a full healthy sleep.
2. Silk is hypoallergenic, making it ideal even for young children.
3. The fabric has good breathability.
4. The fabric perfectly absorbs moisture and evaporates it quickly. However, it does not absorb all the moisture, so the skin does not dry out.
5. Possesses bactericidal properties, harmful microorganisms or linen mites will not settle in it a priori.
6. The matter contains the protein fibroin, which slows down the aging process. Therefore, sleeping on a silk pillow is recommended for women to combat expression wrinkles.
7. In hot weather, the touch of such a fabric gives you coolness, and in winter it reliably protects from the cold.
8. This is a durable, wash-resistant fabric that retains its original shape and color for a long time, no pellets appear on it (but only with proper care).
9. in ancient times it was used as a remedy. Sleeping on such a bed strengthens the immune system, saturates the body with oxygen, the blood composition improves by increasing the level of hemoglobin.
10. In addition to all this, silk bedding is an indicator of wealth and luxury.

Natural silk has few disadvantages:

1. It is quite expensive.
2. Requires strict adherence to the recommendations for washing, drying and ironing.
3. Due to the high elasticity of the laundry, it can fall off, therefore a model is recommended.

Sometimes customers complain that silk is too slippery and uncomfortable to sleep on. Most still find the material ideal for the bed.

Artificial silk: pros and cons

The properties of natural silk have been repeatedly tried to recreate from cheaper fibers. Viscose is an artificial analogue obtained from wood pulp. Outwardly, artificial silk is the same flowing and smooth, and its cost is also much lower. It's pretty soft tissue with good hygroscopic and breathable properties.

They are hypoallergenic as they are made of natural wood fibers. Disadvantages of a viscose analogue: it crumples easily, does not have sufficient strength, and warms worse. It also does not have healing properties like natural matter.

The cheapest option for replacing natural silk fabric is synthetic materials based on polyester. They cannot be compared with natural linen. Sleeping on such linen is uncomfortable, it is electrified, deteriorates quickly.

How to distinguish a fake

In order not to mistakenly purchase an artificial or synthetic version of it instead of genuine silk, squeeze the fabric in a fist. Natural fabric wrinkles well, while synthetic fabric is bad. Only synthetics are electrified.

If you put your hand on a natural material, it will instantly begin to warm up, synthetic samples do not have this feature. If there is a small piece of cloth, light it on fire.

Natural threads smolder, giving off the smell of burnt wool. Artificial fabric it burns well and smells like burnt paper, and only a charred lump with the smell of plastic remains of the synthetics. It is safe to say that silk is natural only when it is used in everyday life.

How to care for the material

In order for linen made of natural silk to retain its original appearance, follow these rules in caring for it:

1. When wet, the material becomes brittle. Wash it by hand or on a special delicate cycle in the washing machine.
2. The water temperature is not higher than 40 degrees.
3. Wash silk fabrics in soapy water or water liquid remedy, it must completely dissolve in water.
4. Hand wash is carried out by soaking. Silk must not be washed.
5. The optimal soak time is 15 minutes.
6. Wash black silk separately from white and colored.
7. The use of bleach is unacceptable.
8. Rinsing at hand wash repeat several times until all the detergent is drained. With each rinse, gradually reduce the temperature of the water in the basin.
9. Spin very carefully, as wet fibers can be easily damaged. It is forbidden to twist the fabric. It is most convenient to wrap the bedding in a terry towel / terry sheet and push gently.
10. Dry the fabric in a dark place, as the sun's rays can noticeably spoil its appearance.
11. Before sending the silk set to dry, it must be straightened out.
12. Iron at the lowest temperature.

Despite the high price, bed sets from natural silk have been and remain popular. Eco-friendly fabric with unique healing properties occupies a leading position in the textile market, and no budget counterparts can replace it.

Silk belongs to a variety of fabrics, things from which are perfectly worn in any weather. The ability of clothes made of silk to warm in the cold and not be suffocating in the heat makes them practical, and the fact that the fabric is made from natural raw materials is in demand. Fabric made from the highest quality raw materials requires special attention, for example, silk organza and taffeta are not cleaned at home, so every good housewife must know how to wash silk.

Unfortunately, not every housewife, buying a good silk thing, knows how to properly care for it. For example, before washing silk bedding, many make mistakes that are annoying and spoil the final result (using bleach, too hot water, poor-quality powders).

The distinctive difference between synthetic and natural things is the peculiarity of their wear. Natural silk is an environmentally friendly fabric that almost never causes a rejection reaction (allergy). It is absolutely harmless to the body, things made from it can be worn in any weather, while the outfits are always distinguished by beauty, elegance, and household items - classicism.

Synthetics, especially when combined with other types of fabrics such as wool, are also used to make clothing, but they are mostly sportswear. Semi-synthetics and synthetic things are socks and practical, but such material is not used for the manufacture of bedding and some types of clothing.

Silk is a type of fabric that will never go out of style. A scarf, blouse, dress or bedding set made of silk are distinguished by their elegance and style. A feature of the structure of the fabric is the durability of the preservation of colors and patterns, which are not susceptible to sunlight and other aggressive factors.

At the beginning of the XIX century. fashionistas of that time necessarily sewed underwear from the finest silk, then it was considered not only prestigious, but also fashionable. Despite the fact that the goods for sewing were not produced in Russia, but exported from Asian countries and were by no means cheap, silk was always in demand. The entire cultural elite of Russia shone at one time exclusively in dresses made of silk.

Luxurious ball gowns, camisoles, gloves - not only adults, but even children of rich people wore clothes made of this fabric. Taking into account some of the nuances in the care of things, silk washing, drying and ironing were entrusted to a special person, or they were given to the laundry.

These people were specially trained and knew how to wash silk clothes, how to iron them and what kind of care was required so that they always look perfect, and they could be dressed on more than one occasion.

Not every young woman knows how to wash natural silk, believing that a washing machine can do it on its own, the software of which has the corresponding function. This is often done, for example, with laundry that is difficult to wash by hand.

When faced with such a problem for the first time, women begin to try to clean the product in various ways, for example, using a stain remover or various detergents. To begin with, before washing a silk blanket, sheets, or pillowcases, you need to carefully study the product.

Usually, the manufacturer attaches a tag to them, where he indicates some rules of washing: the method, the temperature of the water and how to iron the product correctly.

Most silk items are washed and wrung out only by hand and are made as follows:

• for washing silk, the corresponding washing powder, there are definitely no dietary supplements and bleaches in it;
• the temperature of the water for washing should not exceed 400C;
• washing powder is poured into the water and thoroughly stirred to a thick foam.

A silk item is soaked, but at the same time it does not need to be soaped, unless it is too dirty, or when the item is pure white and any stains will reappear during poor-quality washing.

For and white things in soap solution a little borax is added, for color washing potato broth (potatoes are peeled and boiled, the resulting broth is used as an additive for washing silk).

Large items such as blankets, pillows, bedspreads, curtains are the most difficult to wash. In some cases, if the item is clean, but a stain has appeared on it, you can pick up a special detergent with neutral qualities to remove stains of grease and other substances.

A few good tips:

If you follow all the rules for caring for a silk thing, you need to know how to iron it correctly.

Not only washing, but also ironing silk and products made from it must be done carefully, adhering to certain rules.

The main rules for ironing:

After the item is ironed, it must be placed in the closet, using a hanger until the time of use, so the fabric will not wrinkle and it will always have a festive look.