A beautiful bronze and certainly even skin tone is always in trend. However, not everyone can boast of such skin, even after an actively spent resort and beach season. The owners of “aristocratically pale” skin were especially unlucky, since they rarely manage to tan normally.

Most often, in such people, after being under the sun's rays, the skin does not appear bronze, but rather a red tint. Even after the irritation and redness subside, fair skin is unlikely to turn dark. The only way to get a beautiful even tan on fair skin is to visit a solarium. It is important to consider that sunbathing in a solarium is necessary in accordance with several rules. How to sunbathe in a solarium with fair skin to get a beautiful and even tan?

PREPARATION BEFORE THE VISIT

Thanks to solariums, modern fashionistas now have the opportunity to get a beautiful uniform tan at any time. To make such visits as safe as possible for health and bring only positive emotions, you need to know some tricks and prepare for a tanning session.

Those women who have never sunbathed under artificial "sun" rays are advised to consult a doctor, as a number of diseases are a direct contraindication to obtaining artificial tanning. So, for example, it is not recommended to sunbathe in a solarium for people suffering from diseases such as dermatitis, hypertension and liver pathologies, or who are pregnant or menstruating. These prohibitions are due to the fact that the existing hormonal disruptions in the body simply will not allow the tan to lie evenly, and even burns can result.

On the eve of the planned trip to the solarium, it is not recommended to take a shower with gel or soap, as it can dissolve the protective fatty layer on the skin, which can cause dry skin and burns.

BEHAVIOR RULES

When going to the solarium, people with fair skin need to take more care than others about purchasing special cosmetics. Conventional sunbathing products cannot be used here. It is necessary to purchase special products for tanning in a solarium in accordance with the type of your skin. They, like the usual ones, are divided into “before” and “after” means.

Before proceeding with the procedure, it is necessary to apply a special product for tanning in a solarium to the skin, which will help protect it and prevent damage. After the session, it is also necessary to lubricate the skin with a moisturizing cream with a cooling effect.

In addition, it is important to observe the following important points of the rules for insolation:

• you need to come to the session without makeup, that is, there should not be any decorative cosmetics on the face;
• it is strictly forbidden to use perfumery products before taking artificial "sunbathing";
• you need to visit the solarium without any decorations, whether they are expensive jewelry or costume jewelry;
• it is better to cover tattoos on the body so as not to provoke an allergic reaction and not cause the tattoo colors to fade.

Coming to the solarium for the first time, it is very important to correctly determine and calculate the time spent under the lamps, which will be optimal for your skin. It is best to contact a specialist with this question, who will tell you how much to sunbathe for a woman with fair skin for the first time.

It should also be borne in mind that the number of lamps and their power in different solariums may differ. This circumstance significantly affects the result and time of the session, so each type of skin needs a certain intensity and duration of irradiation.

RULES FOR FAIR SKIN

If you were lucky enough to be born with the type of a fair-skinned European who has skin that is easily tanned, or rather burnt, then in this case the first tanning session should be 3-5 minutes.

After the first visit to the solarium should be followed by a three-day break. Only then it will be possible to sunbathe in the solarium for 10-15 minutes twice a week. The maximum number of visits to the solarium with the specified frequency should not exceed five. After this, a break must be taken for at least a month, until the tan is almost completely “washed off”.

If you are among the owners of very fair skin, which simply turns red and tans in the sun with lightning speed, has a lot of freckles, light red or blond hair, it is highly undesirable for you to sunbathe both on the beach and in the solarium.

I advise you to carefully watch the video and take seriously the listed contraindications and recommendations given by the cosmetologist, dermatologist:

Svetlana Markova

Beauty is like a precious stone: the simpler it is, the more precious!

Content

Your dream is bronze, smooth skin? To achieve such a result, it is not necessary to spend long hours under the exhausting sun. The most effective and simple solution available at any time of the year is tanning in a solarium. After several sessions, the skin acquires a chocolate tint, even if it is naturally pale. The main thing is to know how to sunbathe in a solarium.

Rules for tanning in a solarium

First of all, a girl should visit a doctor and make sure that there are no contraindications to tanning. It is not recommended in the presence of hypertension, dermatitis, bronchial asthma, diseases of the skin, liver, thyroid gland. Sunburn can be harmful if a woman undergoes hormonal therapy, drinks antibiotics, diuretics, psychotropic drugs.

In order for the skin to acquire a noble color, you need to follow certain rules:

Use only special cosmetics for the solarium, which has protective properties that activate the pigmentation process. Products intended for sun tanning are not suitable.

1. Before the procedure, do not take a shower, do not use soap, so that the skin is not left without a protective fatty film. You also don't need to epilate.
2. To get a good tan, wash off cosmetics from your face and skin, otherwise it can contribute to the formation of age spots.
3. Remove contact lenses before the session. To protect the eyes, special goggles are offered everywhere, which you should definitely use.
4. Panties should be left on the body, the bra should be removed, and it is recommended to protect the nipples with special stickers or cover them with your palms.
5. After the procedure, rest, take a shower and use a moisturizer to replenish moisture.

How long does it take for a tan to show up after a tanning bed?

The dark color on the skin appears due to irradiation of the body with long waves during the production of melanin. The intensity depends on the power of the lamps, the number of sessions and other factors. When does a tan appear after a solarium? The time depends on the type of skin and the amount of melanin content. In dark-skinned people, the result is visible after the first procedure, the rest require more sessions. If a girl is just starting to tan, a certain amount of pigment must first accumulate. After each procedure, the time of tanning is reduced, resistance is increased.

How best to sunbathe in the solarium for the first time

Start with the minimum amount of time given the phototype. For example, owners of fair skin, gray, green, blue eyes and blond hair should sunbathe for the first time for about 3-5 minutes. Do not be greedy - a quick tan will do more harm than good. The safest solarium for the first time is considered to be vertical, in which the ultraviolet is distributed evenly. Before the procedure, drink mango or carrot juice to get a beautiful tan faster.

How long to sunbathe in the solarium

Experts recommend up to 10 procedures, but sometimes 6-7 with a week interval is enough. Further, the resulting shade should be maintained by visiting the salon every 7 days. A quick tanning option is 2-3 visits per week for 14 days, then 8-10 minutes every week. It should be clarified with specialists what power the apparatus has, how much time can be spent in the solarium at a time.

Duration of one session

How long do you need to sunbathe in the solarium? It depends on the type and characteristics of the skin. The Celtic is considered the most sensitive, which is characterized by freckled skin, red or blond hair, gray (blue eyes). In women of this type, the skin is prone to burns, and they should choose lamps with low power. The duration of one session is no more than 3 minutes. Dark-skinned, with brown, black hair, gray or brown eyes, girls are allowed sessions lasting up to 10 minutes. To achieve the result, they need several procedures.

How often can you sunbathe in the solarium

Do not strive to be in the solarium every day in a row. There is a rule according to which there should be no more than 50 procedures per year, and the time interval between trips should be more than 48 hours. The optimal frequency is 1-2 visits per week. The course is about 10 procedures. The skin must have a rest, so do the courses no more than 2 times a year. To keep the shade longer, use special fixatives and moisturize the body daily.

Is it possible to sunbathe in the solarium every day

Schedule your visit appropriately. Every day you can’t sunbathe under any circumstances, even if you smear yourself with the right cosmetics, use stikini or choose a turbo tanning bed. If you always went to one place, you are familiar with the device, but there was a long break, be sure to check how your skin reacts to artificial ultraviolet. This recommendation is due to the fact that changes could occur in the body.

How to intensify your tan in the solarium

During tanning, the skin loses a lot of moisture due to the heating of tissues and increased sweating. To protect it from ultraviolet radiation, to achieve a chocolate color faster, you need to use special cosmetics. If you ask experts about how to quickly tan in a solarium, they will definitely advise you to use stimulants and fixatives. Learn more about them.

Oil for quick tanning

A useful tool that protects against ultraviolet radiation and activates the pigment responsible for skin color. After application, tanning oil in a solarium is absorbed through the pores, has a positive effect, forms a protective film on the outside. Popular cosmetics:

Garnier. Designed to achieve long-lasting, beautiful skin tone. Contains essential oils and apricot oils.

1. Sun. Helps to enhance the noble color, intensively moisturizes the skin.
2. Floresan. Like the previous products, it enhances the result of tanning. The result may appear after one application.

Suntan drops with beta-carotene

How to get a tan in a solarium, taking drops? These are products that can be drunk during active tanning and after it to maintain a chocolate shade. Our most affordable is Vetoron, which can help even girls with pale, very white skin. It should be taken by diluting 10 drops in a glass of water. In summer, the remedy can be drunk every day, but not more than 3 months. Beta-carotene, getting into the body, is converted into vitamin A, enhancing the tan.

Few people know about this, but the culprit behind the popularity of a tanned body is Coco Chanel, who became a trendsetter for a bronze skin tone in the early 20s of the twentieth century. And after the outrageous appearance of the bikini in the mid-40s, fashionistas dressed almost exclusively in a tan became commonplace in a short time. A fat point was put by a German engineer by the name of Wolf, who discovered the effect of an artificial sun and invented a solarium in 1975. At the same time, the first effective sunscreens and skin care products after tanning appeared.

There are not so many options for answering the question why we love visiting the solarium so much:

1. so that with the onset of summer, immediately begin to flaunt in a short dress;
2. so as not to look like a black sheep on overseas shores;
3. in the autumn-winter period, a visit to the solarium is one of the ways to give the skin a healthy look, and treat your beloved oneself with a vitamin of joy - vitamin D.

The artificial sun can give us a lot of positive things. And in order for him to have only positive emotions, it is enough to follow the simple rules for skin care after a tanning bed, the main meaning of which is how to properly care for the skin after a tanning bed.

Why does the skin peel off after a solarium?

If the skin after a solarium climbs regularly, then the affordable pleasure to soak up the artificial ultraviolet, alas, is not for you. Eliminate the possibility of photoderma - increased sensitivity of the skin to UV radiation. If such an attack happened to you only once, then it is probably the duration of the session or the power of the lamps used.

Advice:

Before going into the cab, check with the administrator about the power of the lamps used and ask how long ago they were replaced. New lamps always "warm" more. Depending on the answer you receive, choose the best time for you to tan.

Why does the skin itch after a solarium?

If every time after a solarium the skin itches and itches, then first of all change your usual cream that you use “after”.

You should not use untested skin care products that are available in almost every solarium. It is easy to guess that there is practically no guarantee that the inscriptions on the packaging correspond to the contents. The answer to the question “why does the skin itch after a solarium” is worth looking inside the contents of such disposable products.

Why does the skin turn red after a tanning bed?

Redness after a solarium is the norm. This is how our body reacts to ultraviolet radiation and elevated temperature inside the cabin. Usually, redness of the skin after a solarium subsides within a few hours. If this did not happen and the skin turned red after a solarium somehow “very much”, then you, in all likelihood, belong to the category of people who are more likely to burn than tan and you have too sensitive skin. If, after all, after a solarium, a red spot flaunts on the skin, then you should think about really serious protection and the consequences of such a tan. Red skin after a solarium can also be if you are taking medications that have a sensitizing effect. One way or another, if after a solarium, instead of an even tan, the skin remains red for a long time, and you understand that there will be a period of difficult struggle with pigment spots and other skin defects that have appeared, then you should look for answers why this happens not only with the help of the Internet, but also by contacting to a dermatologist.

How to remove redness after a solarium

What to do if the skin after a solarium is red?

First, don't panic. You can try to remove redness after a tanning bed both with folk remedies and by resorting to the latest achievements of cosmeceuticals.

Secondly, if the skin turns red after a solarium, then you should refrain from too frequent artificial tanning procedures. Thirdly, to quickly remove redness after a solarium, so that the skin is not “like cancer”, creams with an optimal content of panthenol will help. Fourthly, panthenol is the regeneration of skin cells available to everyone. You can remove redness after a solarium with panthenol universal cream and body milk.

Important:

To relieve redness after a solarium, it is enough to apply a small amount of panthenol cream to the problem area. It is strongly not recommended to use several products from different manufacturers at the same time in order to get rid of redness after a solarium, such as: products with a cooling effect, coupled with regenerating and moisturizing creams, or folk recipes with medicines.

Get rid of redness and after sunbathing, and after an unsuccessful visit to the solarium, you can, however, quickly enough. The main thing is to choose a truly effective and safe remedy.

How long does redness go after tanning?

The question of how long the redness will subside after a solarium is not always rhetorical. Let's try to figure out together how long to wait for getting rid of this scourge, how long the redness lasts on average after a solarium, and find out when the redness after a solarium subsides.

When you follow the general recommendations for getting rid of, the redness from the solarium passes quickly enough. By the way, the use of products with panthenol, when they are used directly during artificial tanning in a solarium, help to significantly reduce the discomfort of skin tightness after a solarium and the redness will disappear without a trace. After applying a universal cream with panthenol, redness disappears in a matter of minutes, so you can be in the solarium as much as you like, the main thing is to feel your own body.

Of course, there are as many opinions as there are people: 5 minutes of solarium is enough for someone to claim that the redness does not go away even after a couple of days, but most of those who used panthenol products repeat that after 5 days of regular use of panthenol EVO universal cream, the skin is completely restored.

You can use proven "grandmother's" methods and find out for yourself when the redness passes after a solarium, for example, by wrapping yourself in a sour-milk sour cream coat. But we think that this method is unlikely to please anyone if you can use EVO laboratoires panthenol products.

Since there are always a lot of people who want to see not so much your advantages as disadvantages, you should not worry about how long the redness subsides after a solarium. The main thing is to listen sensitively to what your body says when you are under the rays of the artificial sun and use proven skin care products.

Antipyretics for children are prescribed by a pediatrician. But there are emergency situations for fever when the child needs to be given medicine immediately. Then the parents take responsibility and use antipyretic drugs. What is allowed to give to infants? How can you bring down the temperature in older children? What medicines are the safest?

In this article, we will talk in detail about all the points related to the artificial sun.

Characteristics of ultraviolet radiation

Ultraviolet rays are energy waves that have wavelengths shorter than visible light rays. There are three types of ultraviolet light: ultraviolet A (UVA), ultraviolet B (UVB), and ultraviolet C (UVC). Of these three types of rays, only UVA and UVB pass through the atmospheric filter. The skin tans in the air thanks to UVA and UVB light waves. Light beams of the same ranges are formed in special lamps used in tanning equipment.

Longer UVA rays can penetrate the skin to deeper layers without causing significant damage to the upper layers of the skin. The shorter UVB range is more intense and long-term exposure can cause burns.

Despite the fact that UVA rays predominate in ultraviolet radiation, sunlight still has a fairly high percentage of UVB radiation. Tanning salons use a carefully controlled combination of both types of these rays to protect tanners from getting burned and, at the same time, to achieve a beautiful cosmetic effect of tanned skin without damaging it.

Skin and tanning process

The skin has many components, basically, it can be divided into three layers. In the upper layer of the skin - the epidermis contains cells called melanocytes, they are involved in the process of acquiring a tan. Melanocytes use an amino acid called tyrosine to create dark brown granules called melanosomes. Melanosomes contain melanin, which has a very specific function in the body, protecting the skin from excessive ultraviolet radiation. The presence of melanin in the skin actually colors it. Each person has the same number of melanocytes. The melanocytes that you have will secrete a certain amount of melanin depending on your heredity, which explains why people have different skin types and colors. Melanocytes will secrete additional melanosomes when exposed to ultraviolet light, thereby contributing to the darkening of the skin in order to protect the body from additional exposure. In fact, this is how a tan occurs.

Intense or high doses of ultraviolet radiation can cause burns. Exposure to ultraviolet light can cause negative skin reactions when the body contains certain drugs or chemicals that affect photosensitivity. Some types of skin may react to ultraviolet light with pain, itching, stinging, swelling, hives, rashes, and blisters.

Solarium UV lamps contain a carefully calculated combination of UVA and UVB radiation parts, each of which plays its own role in getting a tan, making the process as controlled and safe as possible. Solarium lamps emit enough UVB to stimulate melanocytes to rapidly release melanin, while UVA light mitigates the damaging effects of UVB radiation and causes a slow darkening of most of the skin. This is why indoor tans tend to look taupe instead of the reddish-brown that tans usually look like after sunbathing. Grey-brown is the natural color of the skin containing melanin, while red-brown usually indicates that the tan is caused by exposure to UVB radiation and there is an influx of blood from damaged blood vessels, more commonly known as sunburn.

It should be noted that according to the results of scientific research, any ultraviolet radiation causes damage to the skin, but the skin is elastic and can repair most of the damaged cells. Long-term UV exposure to strong UV radiation is the main cause of permanent skin damage, which is why it is important to avoid excessive UV exposure to the skin.

With moderate doses of tanning in a tanning bed, it is possible to balance the benefits and harms of ultraviolet radiation better than when taking sunbathing.

Potential Health Benefits

Most people need 15 minutes of UV exposure to build up as much vitamin D in their skin as doctors recommend daily to maintain health. Based on scientific studies, it can be assumed that the presence of vitamin D prevents the formation of cancer cells in the human body. Therefore, some scientists argue that people living in areas with a small number of sunny days per year due to cold climates or high levels of air pollution are at greater risk of developing breast and colon cancer, and vice versa.

Ultraviolet radiation prevents the development of incurable skin diseases such as psoriasis, lupus. Many people who suffer from acne claim that ultraviolet radiation reduces the number of acne and the severity of exacerbations due to stress, malnutrition, and other causes. Separate studies show that ultraviolet radiation promotes skin regeneration by drying and purifying it, and eliminating the causes that can cause For people who lead an active lifestyle in the open air, and also plan to spend holidays in hot countries, tanning in a solarium will provide good protection against sunburn.

Potential Health Hazard

Repeated exposure to high doses of ultraviolet light, especially the UVB spectrum, has been linked to the development of certain types of skin cancer in humans. This is why UVB emission in tanning equipment must be carefully controlled. An overdose of ultraviolet radiation can destroy normal skin cells and activate the division of dormant cancer cells, which can cause skin cancer through

10 - 20 years after receiving excess exposure. However, scientific studies show that ultraviolet radiation is one of many factors that collectively increase the risk of skin cancer. Other factors include heredity, skin type, and diet.

Serious eye damage can occur if special UV protection is not available. People who have had eye damage after one course of tanning without eye protection, i.e. using special protective glasses that do not transmit ultraviolet radiation, they may complain of inflammation of the eye tissues, redness, pain, feelings of sand in the eyes. If the eyes are not protected for a long time, other problems may occur, including loss of night vision and difficulty in distinguishing colors.

Sunburn occurs when the skin is exposed to intense ultraviolet radiation. Although most skin lesions of this type heal without problems, cell damage has been linked to skin cancer, photoaging, and other health problems. That is why it is so important to pay great attention to the prevention of skin burns and the correct determination of the duration of the session.

Photoaging is a process in which the natural aging of the skin is greatly accelerated by repeated exposure to excessive doses of ultraviolet radiation, especially the UVA spectrum.

CORRECT AND SAFE TANNING

The two most important factors for proper tanning are the person's skin type and the length of time the person's skin has been exposed to UV.

Determination of skin type

In order to increase the degree of protection when tanning in a solarium, you must know your skin type. This will help to minimize the risk of overdose, which can create health problems, and to choose the optimal time of exposure.

Consider the characteristic features of each skin type

The 6th skin type includes Africans, African Americans and Aborigines - people with black skin that is completely immune to sunburn.

The first three skin types are extremely susceptible to erythema (redness from sunburn). People with very white skin, who are in category I, should never sunbathe, either indoors or outdoors. Their skin cannot produce enough melanin to protect itself from the effects of ultraviolet radiation. Therefore, people with type II and III skin should tan gradually in tanning salons. They may not see quick results until three or four sessions have passed, but this is a property of their skin, not a defect in the equipment. The last three types are more prone to tanning, than burns due to the fact that their natural skin tones are brown or black, already containing a large amount of melanin pigment. They will probably see the effect of a tan much faster. But be on the lookout: such people can still suffer from an overdose of ultraviolet radiation.

The duration of a session in a solarium is determined in accordance with the type of skin, the power of the equipment, the condition of the lamps. The higher the power of the equipment and the higher the radiation dose of UVB lamps, the shorter the session time ... If a new lamp is installed in the device (the first 50-100 hours of operation), then it has more intense UV radiation, and it is necessary to reduce the session time by 10 percent .

Photosensitizers

People under the influence of photosensitizers, which make the skin extremely sensitive to ultraviolet radiation, should avoid sunbathing. Photosensitizers can be drugs, cosmetics, foods, and other substances that, when combined with ultraviolet light, can cause erythema, rash, itching, scaling, or inflammation. However, the specific effect of photosensitizers on different people varies. What may cause a very strong reaction in one may go unnoticed in another. You should check with your doctor about any medications you are taking before tanning. The main groups of photosensitizing drugs include:

The ultraviolet radiation from tanning bed lamps has no effect on the tissues below the surface of the skin, including the developing fetus. Pregnancy itself is not a contraindication for tanning in a solarium. However, often due to hormonal changes in the body of a woman, an increase in the photosensitivity of the skin occurs, which can cause hyperpigmentation, which manifests itself in an uneven skin tone, the appearance of white, non-tanned areas of the skin.

SECURITY STAGES

Safety level 1: eye protection

Eyelid skin - insufficient protection against ultraviolet radiation, which can cause retinal burns, lens clouding and other vision problems. Therefore, always use special protective glasses in the solarium.

Customers using contact lenses should remove them before tanning in the solarium. Although the goggles available in salons protect both the eyes and contact lenses, the heat from the devices can dry out contact lenses and cause eye irritation.

Safety level 2: skin protection

The easiest way to protect sun-damaged skin is to avoid overdosing on UV radiation at all costs.

You should check that before the session the skin is completely cleansed of all cosmetic preparations, as some components of colognes and makeup are photosensitizers.

The break between tanning sessions should be 48 hours - this period of time allows the skin to eliminate minor damage, accumulate melanin and "fix" the tan.

You can use special lotions that promote tanning.

These lotions prevent overdrying of the skin during tanning, help to better prepare the skin and retain the melanin released under the influence of ultraviolet radiation.

Safety level 3: protection of sensitive parts of the body

Some parts of the body have sensitive skin areas that lack protective melanin due to the fact that these parts of the body are not normally exposed to light, such as the armpits, genital area, nose, ears. We recommend covering for half of the session during the first 3-4 visits to the solarium. Protect your lips with a special lip balm with UV filters. Since the skin of the lips is not able to produce melanin, the risk of getting burned is greatly increased.

Check with your doctor to make sure it's safe for you to use a tanning bed.

Follow these simple rules, and you will be provided with a safe, beautiful, even tan in the solarium.

Beauty salon "Estel" Domodedovskaya metro station offers a powerful modern vertical solarium Lumina (Hapro, Holland). You will get a gorgeous skin tone after a tanning session in the solarium. We guarantee safety!

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The skin after sunburn often does not look as beautiful as we would like. Sun spots, sunburn, premature wrinkles - all these are the consequences of improper treatment of the sun. In order for sunbathing to be beneficial, you need to know a few simple rules. And, of course, measure!

After-sun skin: determining your type

In order for your skin to remain healthy after sunburn, you should first of all. According to the classification of the famous American dermatologist Thomas Fitzpatrick, the following types are distinguished:

Type I: Very fair skin, red hair, green eyes. The skin after sunburn almost always burns out, there is no brown or bronze light, the tan does not lie down.

Type II: Light-skinned blonds with blue eyes, although hair and eyes may be dark. The skin often turns red after sunbathing, but with care it can tan to a light brown color.

Type III: Slightly dark skin, brown hair, brown eyes. Sunburned skin usually darkens noticeably, although excessive sun exposure can lead to sunburn.

Type IV: Dark skin, dark eyes and hair, it is very difficult to burn in the sun with such skin, although in principle it is possible. Asians are also of this type.

Type V: Dark brown skin color (Negroid race) Does not burn in the sun.

Type VI: Black. Very dark skin color, which also does not burn in the sun.

We choose the type that best suits our parameters. And with this knowledge we go to a pharmacy or a cosmetic store.

After-sun skin: choosing a cream

In the line of each manufacturer there are sunscreens with maximum and minimum protection. The lighter the skin, the higher the protection should be. That is, protection of the first and second type according to Fitzpatrick can only be provided by creams with the maximum protection factor that is in the line - for the face it is worth using at least 50 and 100 SPF (Sun Protective Factor), for the body - 20 SPF. Cream manufacturers claim that the product increases the possible time in the sun as many times as the SPF has a cream. For example, Fitzpartrick type 1 skin can be exposed to the sun for 5 minutes without the risk of burning. Accordingly, with a factor of 20, the time spent in the sun increases to 100 minutes. However, all this is quite individual, therefore, you should first of all monitor your condition and be guided by your own experience.

If you are afraid of burning out (and this is a completely rational fear for a person who knows what troubles skin can experience after sunburn), take the maximum protection for any skin type. The cream does not prevent the appearance of sunburn, it only protects against the harmful effects of ultraviolet rays!

It is worth applying sunscreen to the skin even before the beach or solarium - 30-40 minutes beforehand. You need to buy a separate cream for the face - always with maximum protection, since tan spots on the face are especially noticeable. Sun spots in many cases can be prevented with sunscreen and metered sun exposure. Sunscreen for the face should be used every day, even if you do not tan in a tanning bed or on the beach, as UV rays have a harmful effect on the skin and in the city. The delicate skin around the eyes and the eyes themselves should be hidden behind sunglasses.

To make your skin look good after sunburn, you should not sunbathe under the daytime sun, it burns and increases the risk of development. The best time for sunbathing is before 11 am and after 4 pm. Sunbathing during the day is a surefire way to get sunburned and blotchy, even with type 4 skin. In the shade, the skin is also exposed to the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation, so a beach umbrella will not save you from a sunburn.

After-sun skin: moisturize and soothe

Sunburn appears due to the production of the pigment melanin, which fills the outer stratum corneum of the skin. But at the same time, its other structures are damaged, so a tan is harmful in any case. For the production of vitamin D, short, episodic sun exposure without darkening of the skin is enough, but the skin after sunburn is already weakened, overdried and needs additional support.

If the skin turns red after sunburn, itches, peels off, then you got a sunburn. First aid for sunburn is cooling. Put a compress with cold water or ice on the burnt places. Later, you can apply a cream or ointment with a healing, analgesic and antibacterial effect (due to damage, the skin is much less protected from infections). Sunbathing after a burn is strictly not recommended. Wear tight clothing and avoid the sun.

The skin after sunburn becomes rougher, less elastic. Even mild burns contribute to skin aging and the appearance of wrinkles. Because the skin after sunburn needs moisturizing. You can use a special cream / lotion / milk for the body after sunburn - usually they not only moisturize, but also cool (with the expectation that the skin after sunburn is often burned and can itch or hurt). Take a closer look at whether the after-sun cream contains coloring elements - otherwise you can get a leopard color and permanently ruin light-colored clothes and bedding.

After-sun skin can be saved with regular body moisturizers. Preference should be given to those that have soothing and regenerating properties. Body scrubs should only be used if you want to get rid of a tan, because they exfoliate the outer layer of the skin along with the melanin that filled it.

Skin after sunburn: tan patches

Sun spots are one of the most common skin problems after sunburn. Melanin comes in different shades of brown - from light to dark, and can stay on the skin for a very long time. Tan spots appear in such cases:

• if you sunbathe in direct sunlight (without sunscreen);
• if you sunbathe in the daytime;
• if you sunbathe for too long;
• if you sunbathe after a sunburn;
• if the skin is prone to the formation of age spots.

Tan spots may indicate a tendency to form age spots for genetic reasons or as a result of some kind of disease, for example, gastroenterological. In this case, it is worth first of all to get rid of the cause of the appearance of age spots.

The very same sunburn with spots can be quickly "lime" with the help of a home or a beautician, depending on the intensity of sunburn and the brightness of the spots. In cosmetology, the following procedures are practiced to get rid of tan spots:

• chemical peeling. With the help of fruit acids, the top layer of the skin is removed along with melanin. In especially severe cases, trichloroacetic acid is used - it penetrates the skin much deeper than fruit acids, however, immediately after the procedure, the skin swells and even becomes covered with a crust, so ten days after such peeling it will have to be restored;
• laser therapy. The laser emits a wave to which only melanin is susceptible. Several procedures are required with an interval of 3-4 weeks, after which the tan disappears in patches or becomes much lighter;
• photo correction. Not only age spots are removed, but also fine wrinkles, and it also stimulates the synthesis of collagen and elastin. For the effect, 3-4 procedures will be required.

Laser therapy and photocorrection are very expensive procedures, so it still makes sense to take care of your skin even before tanning, a good sunscreen pays for itself completely. It should be remembered that tan spots, sunburn and dry skin after sunburn are almost always the result of our own efforts. Therefore, everyone can choose which is worse: to return from vacation not tanned, or in a few months to observe new wrinkles in the mirror.

I want to buy a solarium cream to help get a brown, dark tan. it is possible with bronzers, but so as not to turn yellow) with sparkles is also possible. probably even better with sparkles) plus I would like the tan to last longer. now I have emerald bay with pepper, effect

tan enhancement

I have been roasting on the beach for a month now, with varying success, but I have not achieved a chocolate tan - only golden. And I regularly meet Europeans, next to whom I feel like a pale toadstool. Since beach sealing is not my favorite pastime (and if

a little about everything

Beauty and smart! I appeal to the collective mind and experience =): (oh, I'll load you now =))) The first question, a pleasant one: treat yourself. found that in our area (Moscow, M. Oktyabrskoye Pole) there are already three stores of professional hair cosmetics. there is a matrix, l "oreal,

CHAYNIKOV'S QUESTION ABOUT TANNING IN THE SOLARIUM

Girls, explain to me, plz, as a beginner getting a tan in a tanning bed, which is definitely incompatible with a tanning bed ... And from the point of view of preserving an accreting tan and, in general, common sense and skin safety. Judging by one of the previous posts on the topic, peelings are categorically

Solarium and sunscreen

Virgo, recently returned from the Mediterranean with a black tan, and I really want to support him. However, the question has arisen: Where can I get a tan that is as close to natural as possible? I mean exactly this dry brown color of natural tan. Because tanning in the solarium

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is every girl's dream. If in the summer you can sunbathe in the sun, then in the winter this will not work. That is why most of the fair sex visit the solarium.

Most of them have a question: how long does a tan last after a solarium? It directly depends on a large number of factors.

A tanned body looks slimmer and more well-groomed

A few days before the first visit to the solarium, the fairer sex is recommended to do a peeling. With its help, the dead layer of the epidermis is removed. Thanks to this procedure, the tan is very well fixed on the renewed skin.

After the session for four hours, it is strictly forbidden to carry out water procedures. This is because water inhibits the production of melanin. For bathing it is necessary to use special gels for tanned skin.

Thanks to their unique composition, the skin is cleansed as gently as possible while maintaining a tan. In between visits to the solarium, the use of self-tanning products is recommended. With the help of these tools, you can save a dark shade for a longer period.

It is necessary to use self-tanner as carefully as possible, since if it is applied incorrectly, you can get an uneven skin tone.

Solarium is a unique opportunity to get a tan at any time of the year. With its help, darkening of the skin is carried out as soon as possible. Keeps tan after solarium for several weeks.

To obtain the highest possible result and prolong the tan, a woman is recommended to follow the rules for visiting a solarium. Preservation of the tanning effect is carried out only if it is visited regularly. But the representatives of the weaker sex should not overdo it in this regard, since frequent visits to the solarium negatively affect the state of health.

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