Thick lush curls make a woman attractive and charming. Ladies, whom nature has not endowed with such a gift, are wondering how to increase the thickness of the hair on their heads. To achieve the goal, you need to eat right, lead a healthy lifestyle, use restorative and strengthening cosmetic and folk remedies.

The thickness of the hair is laid at the stage of the formation of the hair follicle and depends on the genetic predisposition. Asians have the thickest and toughest hair, followed by Africans. The thinnest curls have fair-haired representatives of the European ethnic group.

Many women are concerned about how to increase the thickness of their hair at home. For this, several conditions must be met:

1. Proper nutrition, active lifestyle. The diet should contain cereals, legumes, nuts, seeds, fish, meat, dairy and sour-milk products. The diet must be balanced. In spring and autumn, it is necessary to replenish the body with vitamins, amino acids, and minerals. Vitamins A, B, C, iron, zinc, silicon, sulfur have a beneficial effect on the condition of the hair.
2. Stop smoking and other bad habits.
3. Proper care involves many factors. It is necessary to correctly determine your hair type, depending on it, cosmetic care products are selected.

There are many folk ways that have a beneficial effect on the density of hair. When used correctly, you can achieve the desired effect.

How to properly wash your hair

The frequency of shampooing depends on the individual. Some wash their hair every day, others once a week. Oily hair needs more frequent washing. Women using styling products are advised to perform hygiene procedures every evening. There are mild shampoos designed for everyday care.

The water should be warm, the fatter the curls, the cooler the water should be used. Hot and cold water are bad for their condition.

Shampoo is applied to wet hair in two stages. Massage the scalp, the resulting foam gently wash the entire volume of hair. Wash off and apply a second time. In order not to damage the structure of the hair, do not rub them hard against each other.

The first application of the shampoo removes dirt and grease. At the second application, a therapeutic effect is achieved, useful components penetrate inside, contribute to recovery.

The head is washed well with water, a balm for thin strands is applied, massaged. Rinse off so that no care products remain.

lamination

Applying a laminator

In salons, lamination is performed to increase the thickness of the curls. The strands become thicker and thicker, gain shine. A special composition is applied along the entire length, enveloping the hair shafts and protecting them from external influences. The effect lasts for several weeks, then a repeat of the procedure is required.

Folk remedies to increase hair thickness

The thickness of the hair on the head at home can be increased with the help of various masks.

Milk and honey mask

Honey and milk are rich in beneficial substances that have a beneficial effect on the condition of the strands. With regular use, they become thicker, thicker, silky.

Cooking:

1. Mix 2 tbsp. l. bee honey and 150 grams of warm milk.
2. Shake until a homogeneous mass is obtained.
3. Apply to the head, carefully rubbing into the roots and distribute along the entire length of the curls.
4. The head is covered with polyethylene, wrapped with a towel on top.

Leave for 30-40 minutes. Wash off using shampoo. Rinse with a decoction of nettle or other herbs.

Protein mask

Soy protein is purchased in specialized stores.

Cooking:

1. Dilute with warm water 3 tbsp. l. protein powder to make a mass that resembles sour cream in consistency.
2. Add to the composition of 2 tbsp. l. powdered sugar.

Apply to clean, damp strands, distribute along the entire length, hold for 60 minutes. Wash away. The mask has a strong effect, it is enough to use 2 times a month.

Burdock oil with vitamins

Burdock oil has long been known for its healing effect on hair. If you add vitamins E and A to it (you can buy it at a pharmacy), they will enhance the effect.

Cooking:

1. Take 2-3 tablespoons of burdock oil, one ampoule of vitamins A and E.
2. Mix well.

Application:

• Apply to the entire length of the curls, paying special attention to the tips.
• Wrap with polyethylene and warm cloth.
• Leave overnight.
• Wash off with shampoo in the morning. The oil is washed off very poorly, you will need to apply shampoo several times until the fat is washed off.

After regular use of the mask, the strands become thicker, thicker, healthier.

Castor oil

Castor oil has a good effect on the condition of the hair, promotes thickening of the hair and an increase in the number of hair follicles. This tool has long been proven to be a positive effect.

Oil is purchased in pharmacies. Apply 2 times a week. Apply to strands and leave overnight. Wash off with shampoo in the morning.

Gelatin mask

We answer the question of how to increase the thickness of the hair on the head with a gelatin mask. Gelatin envelops curls, thickens their diameter.

You will need:

• 1 tsp gelatin;
• 1 tsp mustard;
• 1 tsp colorless henna;
• 1 egg yolk
• 2 tbsp. l. water.

Cooking:

1. Gelatin pour 2 tbsp. l. water and leave for 40-60 minutes until completely swollen.
2. Add the rest of the ingredients.
3. Mix well.

Apply to the entire length of the strands, wrap with polyethylene and a towel for 30-50 minutes. Wash away.

colorless henna

Increase the diameter of the hair with masks of colorless henna. She envelops the curls, making them thicker.

Cooking:

1. 3-4 tablespoons of henna are poured with hot water to get a mass of mushy consistency.
2. When the mixture has cooled, add 2 egg yolks, 2 drops of ylang-ylang essential oil, 2 tablespoons of olive oil, 1 tbsp. l. cognac.

Apply to curls, distribute along the entire length and rub into the roots. Leave for 40-60 minutes. Wash off with warm water with shampoo and conditioner.

Is it possible to increase the thickness of the hair

Thick and strong hair

Every woman dreams of having lush, silky curls. But not everyone can boast of this.

The diameter of the strands and the number of hair follicles are due to a genetic predisposition. Owners of luxurious hair from childhood are distinguished by thick curls.

It happens that due to the influence of external factors or malfunctions in the body, the hair begins to fall out and become thinner. You can help restore their original appearance with the help of various cosmetic procedures.

If the problems began due to malfunctions in the body, you need to consult a doctor who will prescribe treatment. After recovery, the condition of the curls will also be restored.

Owners of thin blond hair will not be able to significantly increase their thickness. You can only add a little volume with the help of lamination or the use of folk remedies.

- hair of insufficient thickness, having a diameter of less than 0.05 mm (50 microns). Fine hair is too soft, unruly, often tangled, lacks volume and quickly loses its shape. With the problem of thin hair, consultations of a trichologist and a hairdresser-stylist are necessary. In order to increase the density of hair, massage, mesotherapy of the scalp, applying masks and ampoule concentrates, etc. are recommended. To change the texture, you can use the procedure of lamination, keratin prosthetics, cautery, hair extensions. Thin hair requires a special approach when doing haircuts, hairstyles and coloring.

General information

The main characteristics of hair include: length, thickness, density, stiffness, color, strength, elasticity, shape and porosity. In addition, depending on the activity of the functioning of the sebaceous glands of the scalp, the hair is divided into different types (normal, dry, oily, mixed). Certain features of hair must be known and taken into account when conducting both everyday home and professional salon care. Thin hair is hair that has a small thickness, insufficient stiffness and density. By nature, the owners of really thin and rare hair are only 10% of women; in all other cases, thinning and thinning of hair is associated with improper care for hair of normal thickness and density.

Causes of Fine Hair

Thin hair can be the result of three main factors - heredity, adverse endogenous and exogenous influences. First of all, the thickness and density of hair is determined by genetics; depend on age, race and natural hair color. The hair of newborns has the smallest thickness (20-40 microns), in an adult the thickness of the hair varies from 50 to 100 microns, in the elderly - from 50 to 70 microns. The owners of thicker hair are African Americans, Hispanics and Asians, thinner hair - Europeans. Blondes have the thinnest hair, brunettes have medium hair, and brown hair has the thickest hair. In addition, being appendages of the skin, hair is directly dependent on the condition of the skin: the thinner the skin, the thinner the hair, and vice versa.

However, over the course of a lifetime, hair can change its structure and become thinner. Thinning hair can be associated with improper care: frequent heat treatment (styling with a hairdryer, electric tongs, ironing), washing hair with hot water, abuse of dyeing procedures, perm hair. Excess ultraviolet radiation dries and makes hair thinner, work in hot shops, the habit of walking without a hat in winter. Thin hair can be the result of an inadequate, unbalanced diet, lack of vitamins and minerals, pathologies of the digestive and nervous systems, constant stress and overwork. Often, women who have recently given birth face the problem of thinning and hair loss: this is due to a natural decrease in estrogen levels to physiological and breastfeeding, during which, along with milk, the mother's body loses essential nutrients, vitamins and minerals in large quantities.

Characteristics of fine hair

The hair shaft consists of three layers: outer (cuticle), middle (cortex) and inner (medulla). Normally, the cortex occupies up to 80-90% of the total mass of the hair. Thin hair has an underdeveloped cortex body. According to its texture, the hair is divided into fine (diameter less than 0.05 mm), medium or normal (diameter 0.05-0.07 mm) and thick (diameter more than 0.07 mm). At the same time, in different areas of the head of one person, the thickness of the hair may not be the same.

Thick hair has the largest diameter of the hair shaft, has the greatest strength and resistance to various influences. However, thick hair is more difficult to color, lighten and perm than fine and medium hair. Most people have hair of medium thickness, in relation to the diameter of which other types of hair structure are determined. Thin hair is characterized by the smallest diameter and increased sensitivity to any external influences. The hair of blondes has a thickness of about 0.05 mm (50 microns), brunettes - about 0.07 mm (70 microns), redheads - up to 0.1 mm (100 microns). With each change of hair, they become thinner.

In this case, as a rule, the thickness of the hair is inversely proportional to their density. Thus, blondes have the largest number of hairs on their heads (140-150,000 pieces), brunettes have a slightly smaller amount (about 100,000 pieces), and redheads have the least amount (80,000 pieces). The highest hair density (250-350 pieces/sq. cm) is noted in the parietal region; on the temples and the back of the head, the hair is sparse (150-200 pcs/sq. cm). The maximum density of the hair reaches puberty (12-14 years); by the age of 30, the total amount of hair decreases by about 15%.

Thin hair has its advantages and disadvantages. The advantages of thin hair include their softness, lightness and silkiness. In addition, thin hair is easily dyed and can be reshaped. Therefore, with proper care and proper selection of hairstyles, even thin hair can become the pride of its owner.

However, thin hair can give their owner a lot of trouble. First of all, this is due to the fact that thin hair looks sparse (“liquid”), lacks volume, and does not keep the shape of the styling. In addition, you often have to deal with brittleness, increased electrization of hair. Thin dry hair can resemble cobwebs or straw, and greasy hair can quickly turn into “icicles” hanging from the head. The longer the thin hair, the stronger under the force of its own gravity, it adheres to the head and looks shapeless.

The thickness of the hair can be measured with a special micrometer device, measuring in the temporal-lateral, lower-occipital zones, on the crown and in the bangs. At the same time, hair should be dry, cleanly washed, without styling products. Determining the thickness of the hair is of practical importance when dyeing, to calculate the amount of funds needed to obtain the desired shade of hair.

Features of fine hair care

To help deal with the reasons that led to thinning hair, consultation of a qualified trichologist will help. After conducting a medical examination (computer diagnostics of the condition of the hair, phototrichogram, spectral analysis of hair for microelements, biochemical blood test, etc.), the specialist will be able to judge the probable causes of thin hair. With a lack of essential nutrients, a special diet may be recommended, taking vitamins (A, C, E, H, P, group B) necessary for hair and minerals (iron, calcium, zinc, sulfur, selenium, silicon). Special therapeutic and restorative procedures will help to strengthen thin hair: mesotherapy, plasmolifting, scalp massage, masks, application of ampoule concentrates. You can discuss with your doctor the selection of special medical cosmetics for home care for thin hair.

Shampoos with keratin and proteins are recommended for washing fine hair, giving extra volume. When styling your hair with a hairdryer, it is better to use a round brush, and dry your hair against its growth. Sprays and mousses applied directly to the hair roots will help to add splendor to the hairstyle. You can also style fine hair with curlers or with a diffuser. Owners of fine hair should refrain from using styling gels and waxes that weigh down the hair, as well as a hairdressing iron that deprives them of moisture.

For hair of fine texture, their haircut options are suitable for hair treatment. To give the missing density to thin hair, hair extensions are not prohibited.

If you are the owner of thin hair, do not despair. Having provided constant and competent care for thin hair, over time you will be able to make them your “allies” in achieving an aesthetic ideal, emphasizing your unique individuality and style.

The number of hairs on the head in an area of ​​1 sq. cm (hair density) varies depending on the individual characteristics of the organism, race, hair thickness, localization.

The average amount of hair on a human head is:

For blondes - 140 - 150 thousand pieces;
- for brown-haired women - 110 thousand pieces;
- for brunettes - 100 thousand pieces;
- in red-haired - 50 - 80 thousand pieces.

On different parts of the head, the density of hair is not the same. On the parietal part, the hair is thicker (250-350 pieces per 1 sq. cm), and on the back of the head and on the temples - more rare (150-250 pieces per 1 sq. cm).

It's no secret that human hair falls out and grows back throughout life. Every day we lose from 30 to 100 hairs - this is absolutely normal and almost imperceptible. Normally, these losses are replenished, but in case of pathological loss, self-healing does not occur.

Hair is better preserved on the back of the head and on the sides of the head because the blood flows to these areas more actively. In addition, these areas contain thin layers of fat and muscle that prevent blood vessels from constricting. The temples, forehead and crown contain a rather thin layer of fat and do not have muscle fibers. As a result of stress or tension, the skin tightens sharply, which leads to narrowing of the blood vessels, and therefore the blood begins to flow poorly to the papillae, which in turn can lead to baldness.

Scientists have proven that the most magnificent hair grows by the age of 30. From 30 to 50 years, the amount of hair decreases sharply, after which it may remain unchanged.

Other characteristics of hair are its length, thickness, strength, elasticity and porosity.

Hair length

The length of hair (uncut) primarily depends on belonging to a particular ethnic group: representatives of the Mongoloid (Asian) ethnic group have the longest hair, representatives of the Negroid (Negro) have the shortest. Europeans have medium hair length.

In one day, if we calculate the total increase in hair length, a person's hair grows by about 30 m. In the morning and evening, hair grows faster than in the rest of the day. At night, hair grows very slowly or does not grow at all. The longest hair grows between the ages of 13 and 17, and then with each successive change of hair, it becomes shorter and thinner.

Hair thickness and stiffness

Hair is thick, medium thickness and thin, also subdivided into very hard, medium hard and soft. Most often, the thickness of the hair also depends on ethnicity, on the age of the person and on their color. Members of the Asian ethnic group have the thickest and coarsest hair.

Hair thickness changes with a person's age. In an adult, the hair is about 2-3 times thicker than in a newborn, with old age the hair becomes thinner again.

Depending on the color, redheads have the thickest hair, brunettes have thinner ones, brown hairs have thinner hair, and blondes have the thinnest. In addition, the hair on the temples is thinner than on the back of the head.

Hair strength and elasticity

All hairs have considerable strength and break when fairly heavy weights are applied. So, for example, the hair of an adult can withstand an average weight of up to 50 g. Straight hair is more durable, curly hair is less. This property of hair changes with age, first increasing, and then, with old age, decreasing.

Human hair is stronger than lead, zinc, aluminium, platinum, copper and second only to iron, steel and bronze. With a thickness of 0.05 mm, it can withstand a load of up to 100 g. A woman's braid, consisting of 200 thousand hairs, can hold a load of up to 20 tons.

The elasticity of a hair is its ability to straighten or shrink without breaking. Elasticity depends on the thickness of the middle layer of the hair (the thicker it is, the more elastic and stronger the hair), as well as on the condition of the hair. Healthy hair is so elastic that in a dry state it can stretch 20-30% of its length and then quickly return to its original state, and wetted in cold water - even up to 100%.

Hair is hydrophilic: it absorbs water or water vapor, and if stretched in this state, it returns to its original length and thickness as it dries. The elasticity of the hair undergoes a significant change if its shape has been subjected to changes in the heat. The new form of hair in such cases, due to a long loss of elasticity, lasts a long time; This is the basis of the principle of hot waving.

If the hair has low elasticity, then most likely they need to be moisturized.

Hair porosity

The porosity of the hair is characterized by the ability to absorb moisture. Healthy hair can hold up to 50% of its weight in moisture and increase in diameter by 20%.

hair shape

The shape of the hair is hereditary and depends on the shape and location of the bulb in the thickness of the skin, on ethnicity, as well as on the individual characteristics of the person. There are three types of hair shapes: smooth (straight), wavy, curly.

Smooth hair can be tight and flat-wavy; wavy - wide-wave, narrow-wave and curl; curly - curly, slightly curly, strongly curly, weakly spiral, strongly spiral.

In straight and slightly curly hair, the section is round, in curly hair it is oval.

Before you start worrying about your hair getting too thin and running around wondering what to do about it now, let's get into some of the details.

First you need to determine the characteristics and type of your hair, which, by the way, undergo some changes with age. This data will help you choose the right care and hairstyles throughout your life.

Hair comes in different lengths, thicknesses, thicknesses, stiffness, colors. They are divided into dry, oily, mixed and this characteristic is determined by the type of scalp. The density of hair is inherent in us genetically and changes throughout life in the direction of decrease. The older we get, the more hair follicles “fall asleep and don’t wake up”, that is, they freeze in the catagen stage. The work of those follicles that are in the growth stage () slows down, like many other processes in our body. With such a slowdown the hair receives less necessary substances, and along with the fact that it thins, it becomes even thinner.Especially, these age-related changes are clearly visible on the European type of hair, since Asian or African types initially have greater density and over the years, the loss of density and thickness is not so The only problem that is the same for the European, Asian and African type is baldness.

However, age-related thinning of hair should not be considered the first sign of baldness. Treat this as an inevitable life phase of your hair growth.

Interestingly, babies have the thinnest hair, their hair is so light that it is like a cannon. In an adult, the thickness of the hair reaches 100 microns. Further, with age, the hair becomes thinner.

The thickness of the hair also depends on the natural color: blondes have thin hair, brunettes have medium hair, and brown-haired women have the most voluminous hair. Visually, the thickness of the hair can be greater in porous hair, especially after cosmetic procedures that fill the hair with keratin or other types of protein. Such procedures are recommended for hair that is often exposed to chemical attack, which destroys their surface. Filling such a porous structure, for example with keratin, will make the hair quite thick. But carrying out such procedures on the hair, which is within the normal range, will not give thickening and other results. So if your hair has become thin, then doing various keratin or protein procedures to thicken them is not a way out.

Throughout our lives, the thinning and general condition of the hair, in addition to the age factor, is influenced by many more things:

1. Heredity.

2. Hormonal changes in the body (which are perhaps the next important factor after age-related changes and heredity).

3. Frequent dyeing, perm.

4. Work in workshops with high temperatures or regular exposure to the scorching sun (for European hair type).

5. Walking in winter or summer without a head covering

6. Improper nutrition, lack of vitamins.

7. Constant stress, lack of sleep.

8. Drying them with a hair dryer, straightening hair with an iron, using tongs.

9. Disease of the gastrointestinal tract and central nervous system.

If it seems to you that thinning hair is not an age-related change, then in order to find out the reason for the thinness of the hair, it is worth visiting a trichologist. Spend and scalp, only after that it will be possible to determine the cause of thinning hair and begin the recommended treatment.

Note that fine hair isn't bad - you get the plus side in softness, ease of styling and shaping. The downsides are that they are devoid of volume, look rare.

And now back to the main question, what to do if the hair has become thin? Provide them with proper care so that they do not lose their pluses - softness and lightness, and learn how to choose the right haircuts, hairstyles and coloring options.

The photo shows examples of dyeing and hairstyles for thin hair that should be avoided:

If thin hair is given to you by nature, you need to learn how to properly care for it. If you want to make your hair heavier, use special shampoos and leave-in products for weighting. Avoid overdrying the scalp, this will cause a loss of elasticity of the hair and, as a result, their fragility along the length. Avoid harsh chemical dyes that work with oxide concentrations greater than 3%, so as not to increase the porosity of the hair. If all the same, the hair is porous, regularly do the procedures for filling them.

As for the right haircuts for fine hair, to make it as voluminous as possible, it should be of medium length. Therefore, for European women who are over 40-50 years old, as a rule, washing becomes shorter and the most popular are various bob haircuts. It is easy to style and can be given great volume even with very thin hair.

You should not grow long hair, under their weight they can look even thinner, and in a thin tail look pathetic.

Avoid dyeing your hair in a solid dark color, this will visually reduce their volume even more.

To sum up: Thin hair is not a sentence and its owners should not be upset. With proper care, you can achieve an ideal and unique individual look and be proud of your hair. The main thing is to protect them from dryness and brittleness, and shiny, well-groomed hair, thin hair with a suitable haircut, will always look better than long dry and brittle thick hair.

In choosing hair care products, haircuts, hairstyles and styling, we are guided not only by personal preferences, but also by the type, thickness and level of stiffness of the hair. In different races and nationalities, hair differs in structure, thickness, volume and shape. For example, the Negroid race is characterized by curly, black and thick hair. Aryans, for the most part, are blond, with thin, straight hair. But the thickest and strongest hair is red.

The structure of human hair on the head

The life cycle of hair consists of three stages:

• Anagen. During this period, intensive cell division occurs in the hair follicle, in which the subsequent ones push out the previous ones and the hair shaft is formed.
• Catagen. The follicle goes into a period of fading activity, while the hair bulb falls away from the follicle.
• Telogen. Cell production stops until a new bulb is formed.

This whole process can take from 2 to 5 years, depending on the genetic predisposition, environmental conditions and human health. The average person has up to 150,000 follicles on the scalp. Each of them is programmed to produce 25-27 bulbs. On average, the loss of up to 80 hairs is considered normal.

Human hair is made up of:

• hair follicle that surrounds the network of blood vessels. It contains the hair root attached to the papilla of the hair follicle.
• rod, which is essentially the result of the division of living cells.

The follicle is surrounded by tissues, muscles that hold the hair, sebaceous glands. Each person is born with a certain set of follicles, the number of which is programmed at the genetic level.

Hair groups and their characteristics

There are 4 main groups of hair:

• heavy hair. This is hair that has a lot of weight associated with a lot of thickness. They are shiny and silky, the shape of the hair of this group is special - it has a core (medulla);
• Curls of the second group thinner and rarer than the first, but in terms of characteristics they differ little from them;
• Thin, weakened and damaged curls that need special care;
• Damaged as a result of exposure to chemical dyes. It can be both oily hair type and dry.

1. Dry hair with different types of sebum secretion.

The structure of dry hair is different in that the hair shaft itself is very thin, and has an increased sensitivity to any influences. Reduced sebum secretion adversely affects the natural shine and elasticity of the hair. They are more prone to such phenomena as dryness and brittleness. If you do not take care of such hair, then over time, they become like artificial ones. Very often people with a similar type of hair.

Dry damaged hair is difficult to style and reacts negatively to any impact.– thermal, chemical or natural. The ends of such hair are split. However, dry hair is not only the result of a genetic predisposition. Similar problems arise from improper care of curls, too frequent use of chemical dyes, an unhealthy lifestyle, etc. If you have had one type of hair that has turned dry, then there are health problems that need to be addressed urgently.

Recovery of dry hair should begin with additional nutrition. This normalizes the processes occurring in the follicle and hair shaft. To do this, you need to use herbal and herbal infusions and compresses. It is better if these are traditional medicine.

1. Oily hair with increased sebum secretion.

Oily hair is covered with a protective fatty membrane. They are much more elastic and stronger than other types of hair. However, the shine of such hair is dull. A short time after washing, this hair becomes oily and looks like dirty and unwashed. The first thing to do to care for this type of hair is to use a diet that includes low-fat foods.

Oily hair can also be due to disruption of the sebaceous glands, nervous system, hormonal disruptions, diseases requiring medical intervention, irregular and malnutrition. The scalp of this hair type is most susceptible to dandruff lesions. Only in this case is dandruff found in the oily type.

1. Mixed hair type with normal sebum secretion.

Such curls are usually oily at the base, and as it approaches the ends become dry. This phenomenon is explained by the fact that the lubricant does not spread equally along the entire length of the hair. As a rule, this type of hair is prone to split ends. You can only take care of them with the help of special tools.

Determine what type of hair you have

If you still do not know how to determine your hair type, there are several easy ways for women to observe. So how do you know your hair type and how to take care of it?

• Dry hair is characterized by the fact that it does not get dirty for a long time after washing.
• Immediately after bathing, the hair is dry at the base, after three days it is normal, and by the end of the week it becomes oily.
• Your hair looks lifeless and is very dull.
• Blow dried, these curls look like straw.
• After a bath, you feel that your scalp is tight.

If you see all of the listed signs, then in this case the question of how to understand whether dry hair or oily hair is simply not worth it. You definitely have dry hair.

Dry hair care involves a whole range of actions and means. First of all, you need to stop washing them very often. When washing with shampoo and using additional care products, the shell of the hair shaft itself and the protective fatty layer of the scalp are violated. At the same time, disruption of the sebaceous glands can turn your dry hair into greasy, thereby only adding problems. When choosing a shampoo, pay attention to its purpose. On the bottle must be indicated "For dry hair."

Comb your hair as little as possible and act on it with aggressive dyes or thermal devices - curling irons, irons, etc. Before washing, be sure to apply warm burdock oil to the entire head with the addition of rosemary, calendula or damask rose esters. Make a compress and hold it for 20 minutes. After washing, instead of a chemical balm or conditioner, rinse the curls with table vinegar (1 tablespoon per 1 liter of water).

For homemade masks, the following ingredients are suitable:

• fat sour cream;
• egg;
• bananas;
• grated nuts or nut butter.

Normal curls get fat by the third day. It may happen that their tips are dry or split, but this is extremely rare. Blow-dried, this hair is soft and silky to the touch. If you don't know how to tell if your hair is dry or oily because it has the characteristics of both, then you're lucky - you have a mixed hair type.

Normal hair does not need frequent washing, otherwise it can cause breakage or split ends. It is advisable to choose a shampoo that is exclusively suitable for your type of curls. You need to wash your hair with warm, but in no case hot water. After washing, it is desirable to dry the hair in the air, only then comb it.

As home remedies for the care of normal hair, the following are suitable:

• decoctions of herbs - chamomile, burdock, nettle;
• rinsing with water with a few drops of lemon juice;
• raw yeast;
• milk;
• any fruit (gruel);
• cream.

Oily curls get dirty very quickly after bathing. In terms of duration, this process takes no more than a day. The ends of such hair are never split. After washing, there is no feeling of tightness of the skin. If you still do not understand how to determine if your hair is dry or oily, ask a beautician for help.

Despite the common belief that the best care for oily hair is frequent washing, this is not true! The more often you wash your hair, the more active the sebaceous glands work and the hair becomes even oilier, and dandruff appears on the scalp as a result. Problematic hair care includes 3 stages:

• gentle cleansing;
• active hydration;
• masks, creams, mousses and gels.

When choosing a shampoo, pay attention to the fact that it is designed specifically for oily hair. It gently cleanses and does not dry out the hair and skin, allowing you to wash your hair much less often. For washing, you need to use slightly cool water, it is better if it is boiled. Rinse with a solution of vinegar (2 parts water to 1 part 9% vinegar).

The impact of aggressive curling irons, mousses, foams and styling gels should be minimized. You can use a pore-shrinking lotion or professional hair styling products. As components for homemade masks, you can use:

• nettle, oak bark, chamomile;
• essential oils - burdock, castor, almond, grape seed or wheat germ;
• lemon juice, egg, low-fat kefir.

Answering the question of how to determine the structure of the hair is no less important for choosing the right care and cosmetics. This factor is largely characterized by the ethnicity of the person.

The structure of the hair is strongly influenced by the pigment and their localization on the scalp. The dependency here is simple - the darker the hair color, the stronger and thicker it is. The same goes for climatic conditions. The hotter the climate, the stronger the structure and the thicker the hair shaft.

Now consider the question of how to determine the density of hair by groups. There are a few simple home remedies for this. Hair density is essentially the number of hairs per 1 cm². There are 3 groups in total:

1. Rare.
2. Medium.
3. Thick.

The average number of hairs on a person's head per square centimeter should be about 2000. This figure is indicative and takes into account hair that has already fallen out, growing and growing. Hair density depends on race, human health, genetic predisposition. Statistics show that natural hair color is also an indicator of their density:

• Blondes have up to 140,000 hairs.
• Brunettes have up to 110,000 hairs.
• Redheads have up to 80,000.

It should be remembered that this figure is highly averaged. So, for example, Irish women, the most red-haired on the whole planet, at all times had very thick hair.

What are the types and types of hair coloring

On the Internet and hairdressing salons, you can find many photos of hair coloring with names. Any master will advise you on the best option and color, but it is worth remembering that on different types of hair, even the same paint will look completely special. The most popular types of hair coloring today are as follows:

• Toning. Suitable for all hair types. Thanks to gentle, water-washable dyes, growing roots are not noticeable. Dyes are tonics, sprays, mousses or colored shampoos.
• neon coloring. These types of hair coloring involve the application of a special gel immediately after lightening, which provides a bright and uneven coloring.
• highlighting. Implies the clarification of individual strands up to 4 tones. The procedure involves the use of aggressive and destructive substances to the hair structure. Therefore, it is not recommended for dry hair.

There are popular types of hair highlighting for dark hair. One of the most interesting is "shatush". This option is characterized by the fact that there are no color boundaries here, the tones seem to blur with soft transitions from light to dark. No less interesting is the coloring, which is perfect for light curls. Blonding is the same highlighting, only more gentle on the hair. Ombre is considered a universal way, suitable for any type of hair color. It does not affect the roots of the curls, because it is done at half their length.

Any highlighting is better to entrust the hairdresser. But if you have some skills in the process of dyeing your hair, you can do it at home, but it's best to use the cap method. It's much easier for beginners. To work, you will need a dye, a towel, a container (preferably glass), a brush, hairpins, cellophane or latex gloves.

If you are going to do highlighting with a cap, then the sequence of actions will be as follows:

• A special hat is put on the head (you can buy it in hairdressing stores).
• Small strands are pulled out of the holes with the thin side of the comb at the distance that you need. Experts advise pulling them out in a checkerboard pattern - after 1 (2) cm.
• Dissolve paint in a bowl.
• With a brush, apply the dye to the removed strands.
• Keep the dye on your hair until you get the desired color.
• You need to rinse off the product without removing the cap itself.

After that, remove the cap, rinse your hair with shampoo and conditioner.

We look at ourselves in the mirror, and do not think about what our beauty is from the inside. Having learned what your hair is, what factors affect its beauty and health, we will be able to understand how to properly preserve their natural beauty and correct imperfections. Knowing the types and groups of hair, we will be able to choose the right care products for curls, be attentive to their requirements and whims. By the condition of the hair, one can judge the health of the human body as a whole.