Imagine that you were in the midst of a panic crowd, you were captured in the hostage or a tornado is coming.

It would seem that, hopeless situationBut there is always a way out if you try to keep calm and respond quickly.

These are these and other life-threatening situations, and tips to help you go out Of these, with minimal losses.

Rules of behavior in dangerous situations1. Crush

Try to stay on your feet - this is the key to survival. As soon as you are gathering with legs, your chances are significantly reduced.

In this case, if you can't immediately get up, accept protective pose, pick up my legs and sticking your head with my hands. Direct your head in the direction of the crowd, so that you do not hit and try to get back to your feet.

In case of fire, you need to stay downstairs to avoid smoke and breathe through a wet fabric.

2. Attack of dogs

Keep calm, try do not shout, do not look into the eyes of the dog, not to show fear or anxiety. Making sure your security, she can lose interest to you.

Do not let the dog be behind you. If she starts spinning around you, which is a sign of an impending attack, turn along with her.

If you have some kind of subject, for example, umbrella, Place it in front of yourself to seem more and better manage your space.

In all cases, remember what you need protect face, chest and throat. Keep your hands in fists to protect your fingers.

3. A plane crash

Firstly, before sitting on a plane, dress appropriate in case of an emergency. Jeans and long sleeves They can to some extent to protect you from burns and acute items.

Passengers in the back of the aircraft often survive than in the front. The most dangerous time is the first 3 minutes after takeoff and 8 minutes before landing. At this time, it is best not to remove shoes, raise a table, and pay attention to the coming outputs. Keep the manual lay under the seat in front, so that the legs do not hit the seat. If the blow is inevitable, accept the correct position.

The first 90 seconds after the crash is important. At this time you need to keep calm and get out of the plane as quickly as possible.

Dangerous situations of natural character. snow avalanche

Do not try to overtake it. Avalanche will be faster, even if you are skiing. You have much more chances if you will move horizontally from her.

If it is impossible, close your mouth and place your hands in front of the face to create an air pocket that you need when snow falls.

Do not try to screamSince it consumes oxygen you need. And finally, you can reckon (seriously!) So that search dogs are easier to find you.

5. Behavior during a thunderstorm

Try to find a lowest place and sit down. It is necessary to be as low as possible, but that your body as little as possible has the earth concerned.

Now blank ears. If you really turned out to be in the middle of a thunderstorm, thunder can damage the drummers.

6. Tornado

The most important thing in this situation is to find shelter. If you can't find it, try to determine the direction of the tornger.

Select from the car and run in the opposite direction. Tornado can move at speeds up to 100 km per hour, so it is worth hurry. If nothing helps, go to the ground, cover your head and hold on.

7. Big wave

It is best to try to twist the wave until she crashed. If it is impossible, you need stretch your arms and legsTo distribute the blow and keep yourself from deep immersion into the water.

Make deep breath And wait until the excitement subsides. You will be thrown from the side to the strand, but try saving orientation and do not panic. Try to return to the surface as quickly as possible, breathe and try to reconsider the situation, as you can get into it again.

8. Fall from the mining slope

Do not try to reach some kind of support, otherwise the landslide can begin. Press your chin to chest and try to use your legs as brakes.

9. Bite Jespes

Try faster to get to the shore and distribute the sand to the rest of the jellyfish tentacles.

As soon as they dried up, take advantage subject, type of credit cardTo consider them in one movement. Do not try this place, as this can lead to the further release of toxins into the skin.

The emergence of dangerous situations10. You fell under the ice

Select in the same direction where you came from, since you know that there I am able to withstand you.

If there is no one near anyone who could help you, you will have to use your forearms to pump yourself. Enact widely arranged on the edge of the ice and tighten, pulling the torso and legs in turn.

Do not get on your feet, and use to shore.

11. Lost in the forest: what to do

Use branches and leaves so that you can come back on the path. Take up for elevationTo understand whether you can navigate.

Now move the descent until you find a river or other moving weight of water. Follow in the direction of flowThis usually leads to the city and whether the village.

If you do not detect it, continue to move directly and focus on the sun.

12. The car fell into the river

If you accidentally drove into some kind of reservoir, you have about 90 seconds before the cabin will completely fill with water. Unfortunately, when immersing the lower edge of the door, open it becomes impossible, so you need open the window and dissemble seat belts. If you cannot open the windows, try to knock them out.

13. Fire actions

As a rule, no fire kills people, and smoke. Need to be as low as possibleSince the heated gases rise up.

Stay near the wall and go through it until you find the output. Whatever you do, try not to inhale gas. If you feel that we lose consciousness, lie down with a layer on the floor opposite the wall. It will help firefighters easier to find you.

14. Sailor in the leg: what to do

Sailor in water can be very dangerous. The first thing to do is to turn over and swim on the backSo that the water does not get into the lungs. Then stretch the place where the cramp arises, for example, pulling a foot on himself, Or wait until it goes.

15. The foot was bogged down in algae

If possible, enjoy on the back, as in the case of a cramp. If your head is under water, try not to panic and keep oxygen. With the help of the hand, lower the algae from your feet until you get free.

Don't try to actively moveSince it may worsen your position.

16. What to do, if stifled

If you are in a public place, it is better to stay there, since you have more chances that someone will come to the rescue.

If there is no one near anyone, you will have to do reception gamelich himself. This means that you need to make a sharp blow on the stomach (between navel and rib arcs) about a solid subject, such as a chair. The goal is to squeeze the air in the diaphragm and push the object from the throat.

17. The case of an attack in the elevator

The worst thing that can be done is and that most of the victims are instinctive are made - it is moved to a long elevator wall.

The best thing be in the corner near the door Next to the elevator control panel. At the very least, you have more control over the situation.

18. Fall from height

No matter how hopeless this situation was, there were cases when people survived. There are several factors that enhance your chances.

First, accept " fracking position"(Famous in parachutism term). In fact, you need to stretch as much as possible to create cravings.

Secondly, note landing, avoiding a concrete surface (ideally landed into the water). You can try to move to the right, for example, lowering the right shoulder and vice versa.

Finally, relax, bend your knees, feet ahead and try to jump. So, at least, you will increase your chances of a happy end.

Dangerous and emergencies19. Nuclear explosion

In this situation, you can survive if you are outside the radius of the shock wave. Of course, if there are warning signs, it is necessary to find a shelter, preferably underground. If you are in the affected area, fall on the ground and close your headAs soon as you see an explosion, as it may take up to 30 seconds that the shock wave reaches you.

Do not look at the flash, it will immediately blind you. If you have a good shelter, it is best to sit there and wait for salvation.

20. Shooting at school and other rooms

American Strengthening Case Studies have shown that there are 4 factors that increase your chances of survival. However trite it did not sound, but the first thing to do is run (preferably zigzag).

However, this is not always possible. The second is barricading door. If you create an obstacle, armed, most likely will not spend your time to it. However, if he still decides to penetrate, best to pretend to be dead. To do this, do not panic and control your breathing. And the fourth, if nothing helped, use adrenaline for your own purposes and try to repulse.

21. You were captured hostage

If you are planning to escape, you need to do it quickly. The first few minutes are important. There may be more people around, but it is worth being ashamed. If the chances are small, you can complicate your situation, and in this case it is better to behave according to the rules.

Watch everything that happens And try to understand why you were kidnapped. Perhaps it will help you find out what you plan to make kidnappers.

Although many hostages survive, it may be necessary for several years before the salvation comes. Whatever happens, do not lose hope and weigh the entire risk and benefits of attempts to escape.

22. Cross fire

The first and most obvious is to try to slip away. If it is impossible and there is no shelter, go plast on Earth, throwing hands behind the head (at least it is better than standing, crushing your hands above your head).

Try to evaluate the situation and slip into a safe place slowly.

23. I buried alive in the coffin

No matter how incredibly it sounded, such cases were already. The first and most important thing - you need to stop panicing, cover the face of clothingbecause there is a dirty job.

Pull your arms and legs up and, using legs (which is stronger), push. Pray that the coffin is wooden. In this case, you need make a hole.

As soon as it happens, the Earth will start to draw on you (that's what you need to pull the clothes on your head), and you need to push it out to another end of the coffin.

Provided that you are not very deep, it comes to break through the way to the surface.