Family or genealogy - schematic display related ties inside one family. In pre-revolutionary Russia, noble people paid great attention to their pedigree: the older there was a genus and more knees knew the noblemen, the more weight and power they had. After the revolution, the situation has changed radically: many had to "forget" who were their ancestors to survive with the new government. And the peasants and workers did not tremblely treated their ancestors.

The new round of interest in the history of the family appeared in the early 90s after the fall of the Union. Today, schoolchildren and even kindergartens often ask draw a family tree as a homework. Below you will find 5 ways to draw a family tree, largely the choice depends on what purpose you are going to make a genealogical tree of your family.

Preparation

Before proceed directly to the compilation The surname tree should be declaring what you draw it and how deeply you are going to study in your pedigree.

For kids in kindergarten and younger schoolchildren will be enough specify information about the nearest Relatives are parents, native sister brothers (if any) and grandparents on both sides. If the child knows his aunt well and / or uncle, as well as cousins \u200b\u200bof the sisters, then you can add them. But usually you can stay on grandparents, more distant related communications may be incomprehensible to the child, especially if with aunts / uncle and cousins, he rarely communicates.

If the desire to draw a family tree with their own hands is caused not only by the homework child, then you need to spend a survey of relatives, who remembers and knows. If grandparents are alive, they tell at least about their parents. Good know F. I. Oh, dates of birth, years of life, place of birth, profession. Now there are special projects and just urban archives in which you can contact. Appeal will be more successful if you have at least some information - the maiden named Grandma or, for example, the marriage registration date.

After the preparatory work, you can choose the form of the genealogical tree and the method of compiling.

Form of the Genealogical Dreva

Family tree family You can visually portray in two ways - conditionally let's call them graphic and artistic. The graphic method implies an image of the history of your family in the form of a table, where generations and degree of kinship are reflected. The artistic version impliesthat you are your own hands or using a computer program depicted a pedigree in the form of a tree with roots and branches.

There are also two options where to start the tree. If the genealogical tree is needed primarily for homework, it is easiest to start with a child, the second level will be the parents and the third grandfather's grandparents. Then the name and / or photo of the child will be located downstairs on the trunk.

If you are going deep study the history of the family, it is better to place yourself / child on the crown or the top of the scheme, and the lower branches and roots leave close and long-range relatives.

Consider how to draw a tree a tree.

Method 1: Template

The easiest I. visually beautiful wayEspecially if you do not feel confidence in your ability to draw - take a ready-made tribal wood pattern or a scheme from the Internet. You can take a black and white pattern, print it, enter names, glue photos and paint with pencils or paints.

This option is especially good for quite small children who go to kindergarten, and do not paint very well, but they are beautifully painted and know how to use glue.

Method 2: drawing

Such a tree - universally. It can be drawn as for homework, and if the family you have big and history goes far. You can draw as much crown as needed. For this, before proceeding to the tree itself, be sure to make a diagram of all related links.

Operating procedure:

1. Take Watman or Paper of A3, a simple pencil. Draw the roots of the tree and trunk.

2. Draw as many levels of branches, by how many generations you are going to make a tree.

For example, if a tree is a child, parents and grandparents, then you will have a trunk and two levels of branches. At the first level will be one branch for mom, and for dad, and at the second level two twigs for each pair of grandparents.

3. Draw a vignette frame Under the photo. A sample of such frames can be found on the Internet and draw through the track or simply repeat from hand. Then your tree will look solid and beautiful. If the tree is small, select one type of frame for everyone. If the tree will be a branched and relatives on it there will be many, you can choose two types of frames - separately for women and separately for men.

For children's homework, you can choose as a frame of an apple, leaves or something else, depending on what tree you want to portray.

4. Plore the photo and write the names and surnames of the relatives.

Method 3: Collage

Beautiful and effectively will look like a family treemade from different materials as a collage.

At such a tree, several generations of your family will definitely fit, but this option is not the most convenient for a serious study of your pedigree.

You definitely need cardboard, wallpaper residues, felt or packaging paper suitable color, bilateral tape and fantasy.

Operating procedure:

1. Decide S. the size of finished work, Cut the cardboard of the appropriate size.
2. Wallpapers are based on the background. If there are no wallpaper, take the appropriate packaging paper. Prepare a sheet coinciding with a piece of cardboard. Get wallpapers using double-sided tape to cardboard.
3. Next you need from felt (or any other material - wrapping paper, etc.) Cut wood.

If you draw well, you can apply a drawing with the power of the soap or chalk immediately on the fabric. If you doubt, make the stencil from paper first.

Once the tree is ready, with the help of glue or scotch, fasten it on cardboard with wallpaper.

1. Can use ready-made photo frames, You can buy ready-made, and then paint them with a canister in the desired color, you can make a frame from a felt of another color or paper.

Fix a photo and frames on our tree with glue.

It is better to place a photo of the child on the trunk, then the photos of parents and even above grandparents.

You can additionally highlight the photo of the child, making it color, and the other photos are black and white.

1. Then, before closing something like a photo frameSo as not to be swollen, attach them to the foliage of yarn (or felt, or paper) to the tree branches.
2. If there is a frame of the appropriate size, then insert the ready collage into it. If not, you can arrange the edges of the collage using the twine or champs.

Method 4: Electronic Option - Template

Before that, we talked about how to make a family tree with their own hands, using branded materials, then in the following two points it will be about the use of technologies, i.e. Computer programs.

On the Internet you can find a huge number of programs With built-in templates, where only you need to insert a photo and make signatures. The way simple, computer-owned software needs the minimum, the result is fast and beautiful. The only one, you need to immediately decide whether your tree will be colored or black and white and where you will print it.

A little more complex option - find a template for one of the graphic editors, such as photoshop, and insert a photo with signatures. The tree will turn out to be more original, but minimal knowledge will be required on how to work in such programs.

Method 5: Special Program

If you seriously decided to do your pedigree, then the most optimal option - Master one of the programs for the preparation of the genealogical tree. They are paid and free, English-speaking and Russified.

The possibilities of such programs are great. You can download not only names and photos of the countless number of relatives, but also save interesting information about them, as well as download an audio or video file with them. Children and grandchildren accurately appreciate your efforts.

Here are some of the most popular programs: Simtree, FamilytreeBuilder, Genopro, Gramps, Rootsmagic, Tree of Life, Family Chronicle and many others.

Most likely, you will have to spend some time on the development of the program, and possibly money to purchase the full version, but you can save interesting and useful information for the following generations ancestors in a convenient format.

Choose that you like more creativity or technology and do not forget your roots!

The formulation of the genealogical tree is quite interesting, but at the same time, the responsible procedure, to which it is necessary to treat with increased attention. So, it will first have to study all the features of the biography of their ancestors, find information on the emergence of the name and in general the whole.

Thus, everyone who thought about the preparation of this important document should be patient, since its process can last more than one year. In the course of this difficult work, it is necessary to systematize a large amount of information, so it is best to have a folder with files where appropriate documents will be folded.

Also do not forget about opportunities State archivewhere you can find a lot of information about relatives who lived in the years far from our time.

Download the family tree templates to fill them independently, you can under the following links:

1. Option 1
2. Option 2.
3. Option 3.
4. Option 4.

Pattern or your layout?

To begin with, you can use the template that you can find free access on the Internet, in particular on our website on the links above.

First of all, the table includes all information about yourself, then about the nearest relatives (parents, their sisters and brothers). At the same time, it is not bad to supplement text information by photos.

Particularly interesting will be the work related to the survey of grandparents and grandmothers, but in order for the meeting to be productive, it is necessary to prepare a list of questions in advance, since the older generation can deepen in memories and devote a lot of time.

So, you can simply make an approximate questionnaire, placing the following items there:

• where and when one or another relative was born;
• in which educational institution was educated;
• place of work and office position or working profession;
• who was married with whom;
• what was the name of children and their birth dates;
• who is still alive (if this is information about the past century), and who is no longer in this world (from the date of death);
• what facts from personal biography were the most significant in historical terms.

When using information from the archives of the regional or urban status, it should be made of a thorough check, since there are many namesakes, and you can make incorrect information. This will later create considerable problems.

Field of the family of the family tree

After the entire material is assembled, it is necessary to properly build a filling system with the found information prepared in advance. To do this, it is necessary to highlight the priority "branches" in the tree of the genus, one of which is a scheme along the father's line, and the second - along the mother's line. You can also use the following systems for building a pedigree:

• ascending (the descendant is put to the center of the tree, from which the chain goes to all ancestors), sufficient convenient for those who just started working with the preparation of the genealogical list and has a minimum of information;
• downward (the main figure is a widely known ancestor, and the lines of all descendants are diverged), used in the case when the compiler has a large array of information and knows most of its relatives.

It should also take into account the corresponding lines of inheritance:

• direct, which is a chain from the compiler, his parents, father and mother's parents, and so on;
• side - brothers, sisters, nephews, cousins \u200b\u200band rosium relatives of all generations;
• mixed type, when all branches are combined in one template (this work is more voluminous and requires a lot of effort and time and can last more than one year).

The information placement method can be set in the form of a table or tree, which is pre-recommended to be made in a rough form on Watman.

So, the filling of the template is starting with yourself by placing your name in the center of the sheet of selected format. Accordingly, the relatives of the father and the mother led by them are placed on the left. In order to easily fix the relatives of the male genus, they can be placed in squares, and female - in circles.

This will help faster to navigate, for what line to make information. Often there are situations where only his name and surname is known about a person, or only a name. Then it is better to leave the place for the subsequent filling of the empty space.

The construction of the genealogical tree is not just a complex, but also a time-consuming process. So, if you take the basis of only direct branches, then in the number of relatives to the "seventh knee" it will be necessary to enter at least 120 people.

If you choose a mixed type, you can get confused in several hundreds of close people. That is why it will not be superfluous to resort to the help of specialized computer programs that allow such work at one of the services on the system online in a short time.

Hello!

Today I would like to tell you about one interesting program called Family Tree Builde.

FAMILY TREE BUILDER is free program - genealogical tree.

This application allows you to recreate the history of your family, presenting it in the form of a scheme (Tree), also with this program you can publish your pedigree on the Internet on a specially created site, but about everything in order ...

The program leaves a very pleasant impression by its pleasant interface and ease of making installation and creating a tree.

Installing a program for creating a genealogical tree

After downloading the file - the installer, on the link at the end of the article, you must run it for execution (as usual by double click left-click). After that, the following window will appear:

Registration is absolutely free, developers promise that the mailbox used during registration will not be sent.

Registration is quite simple and takes a long time:

Enter all the necessary data (name, surname, gender, email address and password), click "Next":

In this window, it is not necessary to fill out forms, the installation may end and without this information. Click "Complete".

After that, the next window appears in which I just clicked "Next":

Creating a genealogical tree using Family Tree Builder

After the installation is completed, the first thing we will see is a proposal to buy an extended (paid) version of the program from which we politely refuse by clicking "No Thank you, continue using the free version"

I agreed with automatic publication, because It really allows you to progress from data loss.

In the next window, we will thank us for using the Family Tree Builder, and then it will be possible to start creating a genealogical tree. The convenience of this application is that the construction of a tree will occur with the help of a wizard, which certainly makes the creation process as fast as possible and comfortable.

So, in the first step, we choose what we want to do:

• create a new project;
• import file;
• download an existing project;
• download a project sample.

Because We use this program for the first time logically choose the first item.

Here we assign the name to our tree (project), the name must consist strictly from English letters.

In the next window, we will be asked to publish the project on the family site, I left a tick at this point.

Next we are waiting for a window in which you want to select the language display languages \u200b\u200bin the tree, by the way the program supports currently 38 languages.

The next window will show a folder in which our project will be stored:

Now proceed to the most interesting.

After we have clicked "complete", a window appears in which there will be an offer to add to the Tree Family:

What we will do by clicking on the button with the appropriate inscription:

In this window, add a husband (surname, name, email address, place and date of birth, etc.) and my wife (the same information, + maiden name), also the date and place of marriage.

You can add a date not only in the format of the Gregorian calendar, but also the Jewish and calendar of the French revolution:

After that, the program will ask you if you add to the family of children?

Adding a child does not differ from adding parents:

You can see the result of our actions on the first screenshot in this article, it remains only to add a photo.

Clicking on the "Photos" button to appear:

We agree in the next window select folders to search for photos:

Select one or more photos and add to the project:

To add a photo - "Avatar" for a husband or wife, you need to click on the place where the photo should be displayed and the following window appears:

Click "Complete". We save the project, click the "Publish" button:

Then we invite family members or just familiar to the site, where your tree is published:

After that, you can go to the site:

There are also many interesting and useful features here. For example, on the right below, you can see upcoming events, and in the left menu there is an exciting game "Memory", if you download many photos. Try to play ...

Regarding the functions that the site provides you can write another article, you can use the calender to add events, and even create the coat of arms of your family.

The service provides a completely free of charge and indefinitely for your photos of 250 MB, and also makes it possible to create a tree in which there are a total of 250 people.

Program genealogy tree free download

We all love to decorate our home photos. And this is not at all by chance, because for placing on the wall or on the shelf, we choose the best pictures that resemble us about the lucky moments of life that you do not want to forget.
Today you will see how beautiful and unusually can decorate the room with the help of photos, the combined idea of \u200b\u200bcreating a genealogical tree. Family photos in the original frame and assembled in one place, not only will delight you every day, but also become a bright dominant of your home!
So, let's choose the best idea of \u200b\u200bthe genealogical tree in the interior!
1. ATTENTION, MOTOR, CAMERA! No one leaves the frame of the family chronicle. Funny film image, you can draw directly on the wall or make a wall sticker in your own sketch. This is not a classic tree, but if the film is turned into a horizontal position, then it will be easier to draw all connections between relatives ...


2. Look, in this idea of \u200b\u200bthe genealogical tree, the photo frames are also part of the general drawing, and the pictures are simply glued.

3. Family genealogical tree in the form of a mighty oak, personifying the fortress of family continuity and value of traditions.

4. Take a look, what is the amazing idea of \u200b\u200bthe genealogical tree, where members of the family are depicted instead of photographs, each in their epoch. Reproduction of living family history on the wall at the same time looks like a real work of fine art.

5. Another interesting solution is a composition with family photos in retro style. Such an idea will perfectly fit into the interior of the classic living room.


6. And here is another family tree, under the crown of which photos of several generations are collected.


7. Vintage belts in the interior invariably attach attention to themselves, and even more so if they keep in themselves the history of the whole family in several generations.

8. Great idea for decoring the wall in the children's room. In addition to acquaintance with numerous members of your family, the baby will also be able to invent his games under the crown of fabulous tree.


9. This idea is also good for the nursery.


10. A successful solution to creating your genealogical tree when it is not possible to allocate a whole wall for it or its part in the house. And such a big frame - a book with photos of family members easily fit on any shelf and decorate the interior of your home.


As you can see, ideas for creating a genealogical tree in the interior, as well as the methods of their incarnation, many. You can only choose the most original and most suitable for yourself.

Why make genealogy? I will try to answer this question with the words of the famous Russian writer Aksakov: "... We don't know anything more about the ancestors of your ancestors, God's legends do not respect, do not appreciate Russian historians." Let me agree with this only partly, not everyone in our country is "Ivanami, who do not remember that," we have a category of people in Russia, very fond of genealogy, working professionally. Experience accumulate over the years, it was just a desire and perseverance. For those interested and written by me an article about the genealogical tree.

There is the simplest genealogical tree, for example, in the album where you are located with your own person, and above and above, your mom and father, then the parents of the father and mother, their parents, and so on. The branches of the tree seems to be expanding from the bottom up.

According to this principle, for example, a mixed ascending vertical scheme is built:

That is, the higher our tree, the vessels is from generation to generation.

Oil Oil Owl Oil Cossacks Ogoletsov

Or, for example, you can build a tree from the representative of the representative of the genus in the past, as, for example, in my case, where the presence of children's family and their separation is already on separate family branches.

Then I paint each representative of the second knee already, calling their offspring and so on.

Here are the descendants of the second daughter of Ogrevitz Vasily Mercuryevich and Christina and so on.

Nikolay Ultz (1924-13.09.1988), builder
Wife Vera Ivanovna
Maria Ultzay 7.09,1927-18.06.2011) Teacher, seamstress
MAN Kalashnikov Mikhail (29.10.39-19.03.2006)
Victor (7.02.1929-10.10.1982) collective farmer
Elizabeth Nazarova's wife (2.02.1929-2.11.1996) Kolmitsy
Alexander (Rod. 1931 left to serve in Azerbaijan, there remained, Bondar
Love (10/11/1933), worked by the builder
Husband Lutkov Alexander Stepanovich Raisa (02.26.1936-1.02.1997) worked for Junk
Husband Burin Victor Ivan (11/25/1939-14.09.1999), electrician for junk
Anastasia Claudia's wife (04/29/1942-19.02.1997), nurse, divorced
Or during the construction of the tree, the so-called downward horizontal scheme is used:

rodonaster

(Father, man)

mother, wife __________

daughter-in-law, wife son

son-in-law

grandschian wife

husband grandchildness

history

That is, in my case a downward scheme is used, since the drawing of a tree is drawn from a well-known representative of the kind to modern generation, and not vice versa.

Actually, do the way you are comfortable, the main thing is that the material is plenty, so that this family tree becomes branched.

And once again answering the question, why deal with the genealogy, I will say: "If the story is a popular self-awareness, then, of course, the family genealogy as a family self-consciousness is the axis of the People's history."

Good luck!

A small addition of 12/13/2014: In the article, I showed how to automate the process of compiling a pedigree. The article describes the free program, you can also download it.