National costumes of different countries of the world. National Costumes Peoples of the World Children's Drawings on the topic National Suit

November 24, 2011, 15:21

I was always interested in various costumes of different countries and eras. In my opinion, through costumes you can understand a lot about the country and about time. At all times, women loved to decorate themselves and did it with all possible ways. And of course, the clothes played a huge role in any society. I would like to introduce you to costumes of different countries of the world ... Azerbaijan The simplicity of cut and the richness of the finish is the whole philosophy of the Eastern costume. It is so traditionally dressed and Azerbaijanis, descendants of the ancient Turkic tribes, representatives of one of the largest and oldest peoples of the Caucasus
England Although England is a country with rich national traditions, she, strictly speaking, does not have a clearly defined national costume. As an example of an English folk costume, suits of dancers performing the Morris dance are often given.
Argentina National costume in Argentina as such does not exist. Agentina-country of immigrants from Italy, Spain, Germany, Ukraine, etc., which preserve their traditions. We will take the clothes of Gaucho's shepherds and their wives can be attributed to the national clothes of this South American country. Belorussia Belarusian suit, having common roots with Ukrainian and Russian national costumes and forming on the basis of the mutual influence of the Lithuanian, Polish, Russian and Ukrainian traditions, nevertheless differs in identity and is an independent phenomenon. Bulgaria Folk Bulgarian suit is very diverse and clothing stores, and their paints. You know today, its form has developed in the feudal period and developed in subsequent centuries. Butane In Bhutan, men's costumes are called "GHO", and the female "Kira"
Hawaii One of the most popular and simple costumes of Hawaiian
Germany The traditional suit of the Bavarians (Germans) is quite famous trachten (it. Trachten) - and male and female costumes and Dirndl (DirndL) is only a female national costume. The name Trachten came from the era of romanticism, precisely in those days they spoke about national traditions, about how people lived, they said, sang, celebrated and dressed, and what was considered the basis of the culture of the nation. Greece
Georgia In Georgian trad. The clothes were, both for a luxurious and exquisite, for nobility, and easier, for artisans and people are victory, there were also strict elegance of masculinity, and gentle gracefulness of femininity, in it were brightly arched by the character of a person, the genus of his classes, habits.
Egypt In ancient Egypt, the most common type of clothing was draped clothing, later - invoice, but never swing. Circling and form of clothing (both male and female) has changed very slowly for centuries; For a long time, the clothes of different estates differ only in the quality of the fabric and finishing.
India Indian women's clothing depends on the country's region. Traditional Indian clothing, without which it is impossible to imagine an Indian woman called Sari. Sari is National Indian clothing, differ in appearance, materials, embroidery in different regions. Spain Spanish folk suit, in the form he became the fact of the visual culture, has developed in the XVIII-XIX centuries. His formation was facilitated by the culture of the Maho - Social Layer of Spanish Schias from Sociality, who emphasized their origin. Kazakhstan Previously, there was a conscious destruction of traditions throughout the 20th century. For the seventieth-year Soviet period in Kazakhstan, they fought traditions with traditions as with the "remnants of the past" but today Kazakhstan confidently becomes on the road to the revival of his culture. China In Chinese national costume, many red and golden yellow color, which are traditionally considered colors of wealth and well-being.
Norway The design of the Norwegian national costume is designed on the basis of local folk costumes, which were on the verge of extinction. United Arab Emirates - United Arab Emirates Clothing of Beduen Women in ancient times quite fit male. Portugal In Portuguese clothes, red and black colors are dominated, men wear vests with firewood, and women are wide skirts with the alarms. Russia A distinctive feature of the Russian national costume is a large number of outerwear. Cide and swing clothing. Caid clothes were worn through the head, the swollen had a cut on top of the bottom and stuck on hooks or on buttons. Turkey Traditional Turkic costumes are distinguished by the greatest variety among Turkic nations. Ukraine Women's traditional Ukrainians costume has many local options. The ethnographic features of the historical and cultural regions of Ukraine in clothes were manifested in the silhouette, crop, individual parts of the clothing, ways to wear, color decor, ornaments. France Female folk costume consisted of a wide skirt with assemblies, sweatshirts with sleeves, corsage, apron, cap or hats. Male costume is pants, leggings, shirt, vest, jacket (or wide, reaching the middle of the thigh blouse), cervical scarf and hat. Czech Republic In the Czech Republic in areas with traditional geographical division, the costumes of various folk layers have experienced a complex development process. Japan From the middle of the XIX century, Kimono is a Japanese "national costume". Also kimono is working clothes Geish and Majko (future geist).
End))) I hope you enjoyed it ... I went to this post more than 2 hours)))

1. Through the history of the Russian costume, show the life of a person, to tell how the clothes played in it.

2. Learn the clothes to determine the era in which the man lived, his social status.

3. To introduce children with new words, with the names of the details of the old Russian clothing.

4. Teach children to see the story in the items that surround us.

5. Develop a figurative thinking in oral work.

During the classes.

Stages:

I. Organizational moment.

II. Repeating studied at the last lesson.

In the previous lesson, we talked about clothes. Remind, why do you need clothes to man? (Her appointment: not only heats, protects, adorns man, but also shows his place in society.)

Task- game "Awesome doll".

Choose ancient Greek and ancient Roman clothing and dress a paper doll. ( Appendix 1 (pril1.zip)) (Ancient Greece: Hiton, Himathy. Ancient Rome: Tunic, Toga).

Why did the ancient Greeks have such open clothes? (Because warm, soft climate)

Could Roman clothes in other countries be given? In Europe? (In Europe, harsh climate and such clothes would be cold and uncomfortable)

III. Announcement of the theme and lesson goals.

In Russia, the climate was also not hot - the long winter and a cool years, another people lived with their customs and traditions. Therefore, the clothes of the residents of ancient Russia was completely different. And what she was - we will talk about this at today's lesson, His topic: "How to dress in Russia." In the lesson we learn how the costume changed in different centuries. Let's see what role the clothes played in the life of the Russian man.

IV. New material.

1. 1. "Some clothes meet ..." This all the famous saying came to us from the depths of centuries. A thousand years ago, our ancestors were enough to look at the clothes of an unfamiliar person once to understand what kind of terrain he is to what kind of tribes belongs, is married - whether, is married, rich, or poor.

This allowed to immediately decide how to behave with a stranger and what to wait for him.

2.Ad called Russian clothes in ancient times - "wealthy". And the main asshole was the Russian shirt. The ancestors believed that clothes were obereg. (the word "charm" endure on the board) Obereg means protects. What protects? From bad weather, shelters from the "evil eye", from the effects of evil forces. Therefore, all vulnerable places of the human body were hidden: the ancient shoes were necessarily long - below the knee, had an almost closed gate, long sleeves to the wrists.

Shubah wore all: girls and boys, boys and girls, men and women, rich and poor.

2. Men's clothing x in.

In the course of the story, the teacher highlights the drawings on the board in a certain order. (Board design is presented in Appendix 2).

<Рисунок 1> The peasant shill sewed from the canvas. We wore it to release and rejected by a narrow belt or color cord. It was both top and bottom clothes.

<Рисунок 2> Since the clothes were a festive and everyday life, then on the shirt in special cases worn shooting(All underlined words to endure on the board) And removable round collars.

Picture 1

Figure 2.

Noble people on top of the bottom put on one more, upper, richer shirt. The ports or pants were non-screens, narrowed down the book, tied on the belt with a cord.

3. Women's clothing of peasants.

Women also wore a shirt, but she was long, to the feet (like a dress) with long sleeves. The gates and the bottom of the sleeves were decorated with embroidery. The shirt was sewed from white cloth or colored silk and wore with a belt.

<Рисунок 3> On top of the shubah wear low- Skirt consisting of 3 untouched rectangular pieces of fabric fortified on the strap. Low - meant a piece of fabric, curtain. She was shorter shirt, and in front of her floors diverged. The fabric for lumps was made, with a checkered pattern (in cells it was possible to guess the village from where a woman came from).

What did the peasants do? They worked, and during operation it was possible to turn the angles of the face and shove the belt, so as not to interfere with the movements.

<Рисунок 4> Upper clothes were moan -overhead clothing, unstable on the sides. The pans were shorter shirt. She was worn with a belt and drank down.

Figure 3.

Figure 4.

  • What was the shoes in the peasants?
  • What did Napti do? (From Berestov, from Lyk)

Beresta is the top layer of the crust with birch. It was divided into stripes and lapties. (Showing the lapes: from aspen lapti bright, from birch - yellow)But they took a bark not only birch, but also lypovaya, and aspen, and other trees. In different areas, weathered in different ways (with a side and without a side.

Napti was attached to the leg with long strings or ropes. They dressed not on bare leg, but on onuchi - Long up to two meters of fabric slices.

Practical work: dressing on the onset and nooda to the student.

Story during dressing:

Onuchi wrapped around the legs in a certain way, covering the bottom of the pants. The lapel weaving was considered a light job, which men were literally between the case. But the napty served for a long time. In winter, they walked over 10 days, after thawed - for 4, in the summer in the field - for 3 days. Collecting on the far path with me on the road they took a lot of spare laps. There is a proverb: "On the way to go - five napty weave."

And merchants and noble people wore boots.

5. Clothing of noble people.

<Рисунок 5> Women rich, notable on shirt worn clothes called sweet. She was with wide sleeves. In the cold time wearing a raincoat.

<Рисунок 6> Scientists have learned from handwritten books about what kind of clothing for Prince (Prince is the ruler of the region, the leader of the troops).

On the prince of a green retinue with golden shots. Blue cloak corzinowith the gold border (such a cloak wearing only princes) on the red lining. On the head - a round hat with a fur. On the legs - green boots made of very soft skin.

Figure 5.

Figure 6.

6. Repeat what was common in the clothes of peasants and rich, noble people? (All worn shirts)

There were shirts everyday and festive.

Casual shirts almost did not decorate - only the seams and edges were crushed with a red thread to block the road to evil forces.

For a wedding, in religious and labor holidays, our ancestors put on richly decorated with embroidery shirt. And since it was believed that on holidays, a person talks to God, then and the shirt, too, as it were, participated in this "conversation", on it ornament- Repeating pattern - all requests and desires of a person were recorded. Women diligently covered the gate pattern, cuffs, hem shirt and sleeves near shoulders.

Reading table. (Symbol table is posted on the board)

With a security goal we wore charms (figurines) on the cord or on the belt. The horse is a symbol of good and happiness, the wisdom of the gods. Spoon - satiety and well-being. The key - helped preserve and multiply wealth. And the waggies in the form of weapons were purely male.

Creative task - every student is issued paper templates in the form of a shirt and red pencils.

An explanation of the task: imagine yourself with the craftsmen of that time and "kill" on the shirts drawing, write down the symbols of your requests. Think what your shirt will have: everyday or festive.

(After completing the task, several students show their work before the class and decrypt symbols).

7. XV - XVII V.V.

And now look in the XV-XVII V.V. And we find out how the people of Moscow Rus dress up.

Men's clothing.

<Рисунок 7> Men began to wear kaftana. They were very different. Some short, other long of patterned expensive fabrics. Some were finished with lokes, sewed metal, wooden buttons. On others, beautifully embroidered the collar and the bottom of the sleeves with gold and silver.

<Рисунок 8> Ordonian Russian clothing was a fur coat. She, as a valuable gift, was awarded for a good service.

From above, the fur coats were covered with a cloth, and the lining was served by a sable fur, foxes, fox. The fur coat was fasched on cords.

In Russia, winter was cold and all wore all. And some boyars and nobles put on a fur coat in the summer and did not remove it even indoors as a sign of their dignity.

Figure 7.

Figure 8.

8. Women's clothing.

<Рисунок 9> Rich women wore lednik - Clothing extended book. A feature of the summer was wide bell-shaped sleeves, stitched only to the elbow, then they hang freely to the belt. At the bottom of them were expanded with gold, pearls, silk.

<Рисунок 10> Look at the drawing and tell me how this clothing is called? (Sarafan).

Figure 9.

Figure 10.

Sarafan is a sleeveless dress, put on top of a shirt with long sleeves.

What do you think whose clothes were Sarafan, peasants or rich women?

The fact is that Sarafan, as scientists who study the story of a costume, first were the clothes of women from the royal family and noble boyfriends. Only they were allowed to wear these outfits from expensive overseas fabrics - silk and velvet. Sundars richly decorated with embroidery, precious stones.

Russian folk melody is included. The class includes a woman in a Russian suit.

"And herself is Majik, acts like a crack." And indeed, a woman in Sarafan does not go, and "stands", majestically and smoothly.

Fizminutka. Game -Khorode for words:

"As in our lesson, a red Russian sundress
Here is such a width, that's such a urgent,
Here is a beauty. Sing Rather You:
Sarafan, Sarafan, Red Russian Sarafan! "

Woman in suit dressing shredding. - on top of the sarafan dressed digger - (Soul warms) short, wide wear.

9. Headwear. Pay attention to the headdress of our Russian beauty. Called O. kokoshnik - This is a married woman. It was the most elegant headdress, he was embroidered with pearls. <Рисунок 11>

Figure 11.

In the cold season, women of all ages covered their head with a warm scarf. He just tied him not under the chin, as we used to, but in other ways.

Practical work. Before the class of six students, scarves are observed, each in a special way. Example

And what hairstyles were worn in ancient Russia?

Young girls wore loose hair. But it is not convenient to work, wash, prepare food with loose hair, so they tightened them with a naked bandage (show). The hair was still blocked in the braid - certainly one - as a sign that while the idle is one). Two braids were allowed to weave only married women. They were wrapped around their heads.

Maiden Kosh was considered a symbol of honor. Shoot for braid - meant to insult.

10. XVII1 in. We pass in the XVIII century.

In Russia, becomes king Peter I IM Numen changes in the state, and clothes changed.

Peter forbade Boyars, all rich people wear an old Russian costume and instead of him ordered men to wear a short adjacent caftan and camisole, Long stockings and shoes with buckles, white wig or powdered hair and hit beard.

<Рисунок 12> Look at this and the former booby costume. They are completely different.

Imagine, now our president makes a decree that all men and boys wore skirts and dresses. And the girls ordered to shave naked. Would you like it? So at that time, the decree of Peter did not like many.

<Рисунок 13> Female suit was distinguished by pomp and wealth. Women wore dresses with a deep gate, such a gate was called - decallet. Dresses were shoved with a wide skirt. They wore corsages to be slimmer.

We necessarily dressed a wig and high-heeled shoes. Such clothes were supposed to wear people surrounding the king, and who did not want to submit to state decions - they were forced by force, fined.

All the rest were allowed to wear old-boyars' clothing, including Sarafan. So Sarafan became a favorite female outfit of a simple people. (Sarafan drawing outweighs)

Figure 12.

Figure 13.

V. Checking the assimilation of the new material.

At the lesson, we looked with you how the Russian costume changed over time.

Questions to children:

1. What appointment is the clothes of ancient Russia?

    • Saved from the cold
    • Obereg - defended from dark forces
    • Decorated man
    • Showed his place in society.

2. All details of the Russian costume "speakers". What can they tell?

    • Rich or poor man
    • Distinguish a girl from a married woman
    • Festive clothing or everyday

Task 1: By illustration, try to determine who in front of you. <Рисунок 14,15,16,17>

Task 2: From the illustrations on the board, select the costume that you liked more than others and name all the details of this costume.

Like everything in the world, the "speaking" clothes are born and dying. And now we carry quite unlike clothes on the one that was worn before. But we can and in our time to see people dressed and the Russian folk costume. Where can we do it? (On folk holidays, at concerts, in the cinema).

Some elements of Russian folk costume are used in modern clothes. (In summer we carry sundresses, wear scarves, shawl, mittens, embroidery, etc.)

Figure 14.

Figure 15.

Figure 16.

Figure 17.

Vi. Summarizing. Homework.

What interesting learned in the lesson?

Homework:

1. Text in the textbook on with. 63, answer questions.

2. Guess the crossword (issued to each student). It is encrypted the names of elements of ancient Russian clothing.

Bibliography.

  1. Kaminskaya N.M. History of suit.
  2. Nerces N.Ya. I will know the world: Children's Encyclopedia: Fashion History
  3. Semenova M. Godov and beliefs of the ancient Slavs.
  4. We read, learn, play // №7, 1998.

National costumes of each people bring an understanding of its traditions and stuff. Each nationality has its own association. The clothing of a particular people creates a unique image that is postponed in the memory of a person. At the same time, there are no "faded" outfits that do not have their own "raisins".

We offer a brief overview of national costumes of several ethnicities around the world.

Japan.

Kimono is a national rising sun country costume. Kimono became famous in the middle of the 19th century. A feature of kimono is that this outfit highlights the waist and shoulders. At the same time, all other flaws of the figure can be successfully hidden. Japanese beauty lies in the evenness and plane of the shape, without special "bulges." "The sophisticated beauty of the body and a clean soul" - so the Japanese talk about those who deserve the right to wear this costume. In other matters, Kimono is ordinary clothes for Geish.

Kimono was accustomed to associate only with one type of clothing, however, in ancient Japan, this word was called all the clothes without exception.

Azerbaijan.

The philosophy of the eastern outfit of Azerbaijan is the richness of the finishing of the dress. The clothes of this country had a rather simple cut. Women's outfit consists of a national shirt and skirts. Skirt, which dressed over, is a symbol of femininity. "Arhalyg" - a vest from dense material, dressed on top of the shirt.
Also, the outfit could differ depending on the marital status of a woman. The outfits were not limited to the same colors. Shades and colors of the outfit could also differ in the age category of women. Woman's head sheltered silk handkerchief.

China.

Chinese clothing - Hanfu, came in ancient times, and for a long time was the main outfit in this country. Over the years, Hanfu changed. The first coming of Hanfu took place in the 1st century BC. Second - in the 14th century AD

Also in the history of China, the word "CIPAO" appears. This outfit was exclusively imperial priest. Cipao resembles a long dress decorated with drawings. From the 20th century, CIPAO became ordinary clothing of Chinese women, and now, in time, the exhaust cypao can be seen on China's fashion shows.

Scotland.

Kilt is one of the most interesting elements of the National Costume of Scotland.

Turkey.

The National Suit of the Turkish people contains the same elements, both in men and women.
Such an outfit contains a shirt, vest and balls. Men filled their shirt in the sharovar. The girls changed their outfits slightly due to a long dress, dressed on top of all the rest, which reminded Kaftan. They also decorated their dress with a long belt (4 meters). On the sharovar, they necessarily applied, some intricate pattern.
Turkish women's clothing necessarily included silk, velvet and passage.

Georgia.

National clothes of this country are saturated with grace and elegance. Poor and rich Georgian classs united in similar features of the national outfit. Only the material was distinguished. Naturally, rich estates used more expensive fabric.

"Cartules" - long fitted dresses, attached to Georgian girls a special attraction and refinement. The dress was decorated with beads and precious stones. The long skirt completely covered the feet of a woman. The belt made of silk was decorated with pearls.

Georgian men's costume is the image of the war - rider. Sharovari, shirts and cafts are the main components of the Georgian man's clothing. Crykesty (view of swing clothing) - a mandatory element of the costume. Circassian tightly dragged the belt with a metal set. Also in winter, a beech, tulup and felt caps were spread.

Holland.

Female Dutch costume has highlighted in reinforced with multiple and elegacity. The shirts were decorated with patterns, and the bright corsets of all sorts of colors were put on top. The corset was a very important element that was transmitted through generations. Lush skirts and striped apron - a mandatory element of a female costume clothing. The headdress, resembling a boat, as a rule, was white.

Spain.

Women's outfits of Spain can seduce any man. Frankness of clothing is simply perceived by Spanish society. Wide skirts and sundresses were made of tissues of all kinds of colors. Mantilla (lace cape) is an honorary element of female clothes of Spanish girls. Mantile is often confused with the wedding veil, and now these concepts began to unite. Many European brides use Mantile instead of Fata.

A couple of days ago, I wrote to Alena Belov with a request to show how to draw a folk costume with a pencil. I have already made a lot of lessons drawing different clothes. You will see links to them below, under this lesson. And for this, I picked up a picture with the image of the female festive clothing from the Tver province of the 19th century: the left is depicted sundress, shirt and belt. On the right maiden festive shirt with a belt. If you were asked in a history lesson or from this topic, you can use this lesson:

How to draw a Russian folk costume with a pencil phased

Step one. I draw the sketch of the main parts of the costumes. It does not differ from the sketch of man, only without head and legs. It is also important here to observe the proportions.
Step second. Draw the shape of dresses. Folk costumes (at least our) did not differ in openness, so almost the whole body is hidden.
Step Three. Very important moment is the folds. Without them, the drawing will look like a paper dress. Try to show all possible bends and shadows from them on the dress.
Step fourth. Another distinctive feature of a folk costume is an abundance of patterns. It is not easy for any fiction from Armani or Guccture. Each pattern is something indicates. It is difficult to draw them, but if you do not do this, the viewer will be difficult to determine: is it a dress of some young lady or a folk costume? And so, looking only for a second, any will determine any errors.
Pitch fifth. If you add hatching, the drawing will become more realistic.
I already wrote above that I have a lot of drawing lessons. You can take any topic in which there is clothes and srink. But I chose the best thematic lessons from this and give them to you.

Female city-style suit in folk style: sweater, apron
Russia. The end of the 19th century
Cotton, linen thread; Weaving, cross-embroidery, weaving multipart.


Outerwear peasantry
Tula province. Start 20 century
Woolen fabric; for 90 cm


Outerwear peasants: "fur coat"

Sukno, sitts; Machine line. For 115 cm


Women's Outerwear "Owner"
Nizhny Novgorod province. 19th century


Female folk costume. Sarafan, Shubach, Apron
Nizhny Novgorod province. 19th century
Burgundy satin, red silk and striped satin;


Female suit: Panel, shirt, Apron, Soroka headdress, Necklace, belt

Woolen fabric, canvas, sitts, braid, woolen, silk and metal thread, beads; Weaving, embroidery, weaving.


Female suit: Panwow, Shirt, Apron, Shawl
Oryol province. The second half of the 19th century.
Woolen fabric and thread, braid, canvas, cotton thread, atlas, silk; Strong weaving, embroidery, patterned weaving.


Female costume: Panel, Rubaha, Shuszanpan, Chain, Apron, Soroka headdress
Ryazan province. The second half of the 19th century.
Woolen fabric, canvas, cotton fabric, metal, cotton thread, beads; Weaving, embroidery, weaving.


Costume Female: Sarafan, Belt, Shirt, Tap, Necklace

Svaloyaka on the canvas, kumach, canvas, silk tape, color thread, galoon, amber; Sewing, stuffing, cut.


Cossacks costume festive: sundress, "sleeves", belt, brazer
Ural, Uralsk. End 19 - early 20 centuries.
Atlas, silk, mitkal, galoon, gilded thread, beat, crystal, silver, silver thread; embroidery.


Peasant Suit, Urban Type: Sarafan, Sweatshirt, Kokoshnik, Shawl
Arkhangelian province. Start 20 century
Silk, satin, mitkal, galoon, fringe, braid, artificial pearls, metal thread; embroidery


Peasant Suit: Sarafan, Apron, Belt, Shirt, Shawl
Kursk province. End 19 - early 20 centuries.
Woolen, linen, silk fabric, galoon, velvet, brocade, kumach, braid; weaving


Peasant Suit: Sarafan, Rubach, Apron, Headdress "Collection"
Vologda province. The end of the 19th century
Cotton fabric, canvas, silk ribbons, lace; weaving, embroidery, weaving


Peasant suit: sundress, shirt, belt
Smolensk province. The end of the 19th century
Sukno, sitts, cotton fabric, wool, cotton thread; Embroidery, weaving.


Belt to folk costume
Russia. End 19 - early 20 centuries.
Woolen, linen, silk thread; Weaving, knitting, weaving. 272x3.2 cm, 200x3.6 cm


Costume Girls: Panel, Shub, "Progress", Belt, Gaitan, "Bunch"
Tula province. The end 19 is the beginning of the 20th century.
Woolen, linen fabric, canvas, kumach, sitherium, galoon, fringe, wool thread; Weaving, embroidery, weaving.


Chest Decoration: Chain
Southern province. The second half of the 19th century. Beads, linen thread; weaving.


Girl festive suit: sundress, shirt
Northern provinces. Start 19 century.
Taffeta, cheese, silver, metal thread; embroidery.


Suit "Mommy": Sarafan, Shinery, Beads
St. Petersburg. End 19 - early 20 centuries.
Silk, metal thread, fringe, agramant, artificial pearls;


Girl's festive suit: sundress, "sleeves", bandage, necklace
Top Volga. The second half of the 18th century
Shtof, situz, brocade, pearl, pearl, galoon, wicker lace; Embroidery, nice.


Female festive suit: sundress, shirt, kokoshnik, handkerchief
Top Volga. 19th century
Silk, brocade, cheese, metal and cotton threads, galoon, beads; Weaving, embroidery.


Female Costume Festive: Sarafan, Telogrey, Kokoshnik "Head", Shawl
Tver Province The second half of the 19th century.
Kamka, silk, brocade, velvet, fringe, metal thread, pearl, beads; Weaving, embroidery


Girl headdress: Crown
Arkhangelian province. The second half of the 19th century.
Canvas, fiberglass, beads, galoon, cord, metal; embroidery. 35x24 cm


Girl headdress "Lenka"
Russia. 19th century Fabric, gold thread ;; embroidery.


Girl headdress: Crown
Kostroma province Start 19 century.
Canvas, cord, copper, foil, pearl, glass, sparkles, flax thread; Weaving, embroidery. 28x33 cm


Girl headdress: Crown
Northwest region. The first half of the 19th century.
Canvas, cord, rhinestones, river pearls; embroidery. 13x52 cm


Girl headdress: Coroon
Vologda province. The second half of the 19th century.
Canvas, Galun, cord, foil, beads, canifer, Atlas, Kumach, Naboya; embroidery. 36x15 cm



Arkhangelian province. The second half of the 19th century.
Galun, Kumach, Silver thread, fringe, artificial pearls; embroidery. 92x21.5 cm


Girl headdress: bandage
Top Volga. The first half of the 19th century.
Parch, foil, pearl, turquoise, glass; Embroidery, nice. 28х97.5 cm



Upper Volga region.19 century.
Velvet, situz, braid, metal thread; embroidery. 14x24 cm


Female headdress: Kokoshnik
Central provinces. 19th century
Parch, Galun, Pearl, Artificial Pearl, Glass; embroidery. 40x40 cm


Female headdress: Kokoshnik
Kostroma province. End 18 - early 19 V.
Velvet, canvas, cotton fabric, galoon, pearls, glass, metal thread; embroidery. 32x17x12 cm


Female headdress: Kokoshnik
Pskov province. The second half of the 19th century.
Parch, white beads, canvas; embroidery. 27x26 cm


Female headdress: Kokoshnik "Head"
Tver province. 19th century
Velvet, pearl, beads, metal thread; Weaving, embroidery. 15x20 cm


Female headdress: Balloon
Ryazan province. Start 20 century
Cite, canvas, metal sparkles, beads; embroidery. 20x22 cm


Women's headdress: Purchase
Southern province. 19th century
Kumach, canvas, cotton fabric, metal thread, beads, penetrate; Embroidery, nice. 31.5x52 cm


Female headdress: Collection
Northern provinces. The second half of the 19th century.
Canvas, Kumach, Cite, Gilded Metal Thread, Glass, Beads; embroidery. 23x17.7 cm


Female headdress: forty
Voronezh province. End 19 - early 20 centuries.
Canvas, velvet, satin, siter, woolen, metal thread, sequins, galoon; embroidery.



Silk, metal thread, beat; embroidery. 160x77 cm


Slider "Head"
Nizhny Novgorod province. The second half of the 19th century.
Taffeta, metal thread, cotton fabric; embroidery. 133x66 cm


Wallet. End 18 V.
Silk, metal thread, sleeping; embroidery. 11x8 cm


Wallet in the shape of a jug
Russia. The second third of the 19th century
Silk, cotton thread, beads, copper; Crochet. 12x6.7 cm


Necklace
Russia. The second half of the 19th century.
Beads, glass beads, linen thread, silk braid; weaving. 52x2 cm


Earrings. Russia. The second half of the 19th century.
Pearls, glass, copper, horse hair; Weaving, cut, stamping. 7.8x4.1 cm


Earrings and necklace. Russia. End 18 - early 19th centuries.
Linen thread, pearl, glass beads, pearls, copper; weaving


Chest decoration: "Mushroom"
Voronezh province. End 19 - early 20 centuries.
Woolen, metal thread, sparkles, glass; Nice. For 130 cm


Apron to the female festive costume
Tula province. The second half of the 19th century.
Canvas, lace, linen and cotton threads; Embroidery, weaving. 121x105 cm


Head shawl
Russia. The second half of the 19th century. Silk thread; weaving. 100x100 cm


Scarf head Russia. 19th century Cite; Print. 131x123 cm


Shawl Moscow Province Russia. 1860 -1880s.
Silk; weaving. 170x170 cm